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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K042058
    Date Cleared
    2005-03-23

    (236 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    868.1840
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    ONEFLOW FVC, ONEFLOW FVC (KIT), ONEFLOW FVC SCREEN

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The OneFlow FVC is a handheld, battery operated, electronic Spirometer intended to measure the maximal volume and flow of air that can be moved through a patient's lungs. The device is intended for use with pediatric and adult patients in a variety of clinical settings.

    Additional models include the OneFlow FVC (kit), which contains software that can statistically analyze data on a PC; and the OneFlow FVC Screen, which displays the gathered data in comparison with stored predicted values.

    Device Description

    The OneFlow FVC is a handheld, battery operated, electronic spirometer. Additional models include the OneFlow FVC (kit), which contains software that can statistically analyze data on a PC; and the OneFlow FVC Screen, which displays the gathered data in comparison with stored predicted values.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided document describes the OneFlow FVC, a handheld electronic spirometer. The performance data section refers to adherence to the American Thoracic Society's "Standardization of Spirometery" 1994 update. However, the document does not explicitly define specific numerical acceptance criteria for this device beyond stating that "All tests undertaken where found to be within the stated recommendations for a monitoring Spirometer." Therefore, a table of acceptance criteria and reported device performance with specific values cannot be fully populated from the given text.

    Based on the provided information, here's a breakdown of the requested details:

    Acceptance Criteria and Study Details

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and the Reported Device Performance

    Acceptance Criteria CategorySpecific Acceptance Criteria (as per ATS "Standardization of Spirometry" 1994 Update)Reported Device Performance
    AccuracyRecommended limits for a monitoring device (as per ATS 1994 update)"All tests undertaken where found to be within the stated recommendations for a monitoring Spirometer."
    RepeatabilityRecommended limits for a monitoring device (as per ATS 1994 update)"All tests undertaken where found to be within the stated recommendations for a monitoring Spirometer."
    Durability/LongevityAccuracy/repeatability maintained after 3 years typical use simulation"Testing to simulate 3 years of use did not alter the accuracy or repeatability of the device."

    Note: The specific numerical values for accuracy and repeatability limits, as defined by the ATS 1994 update for a monitoring device, are not present in the provided text. The document only confirms the device met these unstated recommendations.

    2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance

    • Sample Size: Not specified in the provided text. The document mentions "testing the OneFlow FVC" but does not give a number of devices or data points in the test set.
    • Data Provenance: The testing was "Non-clinical performance data" compiled by the applicant (Clement Clarke Int. Ltd) in the United Kingdom. It is a retrospective evaluation of the device's performance against established standards.

    3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and Their Qualifications

    • Number of Experts: Not applicable. The ground truth for this spirometer performance evaluation is not based on expert consensus on image interpretation or clinical diagnosis. It's based on adherence to technical standards.
    • Qualifications of Experts: Not applicable. The evaluation relies on the methods described in a recognized technical standard (ATS "Standardization of Spirometery" 1994 update) rather than a panel of clinical experts establishing ground truth for diagnostic accuracy.

    4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set

    • Adjudication Method: Not applicable. This type of performance testing involves objective measurements against established technical standards, not subjective assessments requiring adjudication by multiple readers.

    5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study Was Done, and the Effect Size

    • MRMC Study: No, a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was not done. This study focuses on the standalone performance of the device against technical standards, not on human reader performance with or without AI assistance.
    • Effect Size: Not applicable, as no MRMC study was performed.

    6. If a Standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) Was Done

    • Standalone Performance: Yes, the study evaluates the standalone performance of the OneFlow FVC device. The testing described focuses solely on the device's ability to accurately measure spirometry parameters according to the ATS 1994 update, without human interpretation in the loop as part of the performance evaluation.

    7. The Type of Ground Truth Used

    • Type of Ground Truth: The ground truth used is based on technical standards and simulated conditions. Specifically, performance was evaluated "in accordance with the methods described in the American Thoracic Society's document 'Standardization of Spirometery' 1994 update," with a focus on meeting the "limits for a monitoring device during evaluation." Additionally, a "simulation of three years typical use" was conducted as part of the durability ground truth.

    8. The Sample Size for the Training Set

    • Sample Size for Training Set: Not applicable. The OneFlow FVC is a measurement device, not an AI/ML algorithm that requires a training set. The device's design and calibration would be based on engineering principles and established physical processes, not a data-driven training set in the typical AI sense.

    9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established

    • Ground Truth for Training Set: Not applicable, as there is no training set for this device. The device's functionality is based on its hardware design (venturi pressure system, microprocessor, sensors) and software algorithms for measurement, which are calibrated and developed according to engineering specifications and industry standards.
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    K Number
    K980951
    Device Name
    ONEFLOW
    Manufacturer
    Date Cleared
    2000-02-25

    (714 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    868.1860
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    N/A
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    ONEFLOW

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    When used to monitor conditions such as asthma, this device should be used under the direction of a physician or licensed health care professional. This product will be sold as an OTC device with the appropriate FDA cautionary labeling.

    Device Description

    The STI OneFlow is a hand held, battery operated, electronic peak flow (PEFR) and FEV1 monitoring device with internal memory capable of storing 120 sets of readings. The product is available with or without software that downloads stored readings from the device and statistically analyzes this data as per criteria set in the patient information section of the program.

    AI/ML Overview

    Based on the provided text, there is no information about acceptance criteria or a study proving the device meets acceptance criteria. The document is a 510(k) clearance letter from the FDA for a device called "OneFlow Tester," indicating it has been found substantially equivalent to a legally marketed predicate device.

    The letter mentions:

    • The device is a handheld, battery-operated electronic peak flow (PEFR) and FEV1 monitoring device.
    • It has internal memory for 120 sets of readings.
    • It's available with or without software for data download and statistical analysis.
    • It's to be used under the direction of a physician for monitoring conditions like asthma.
    • It will be sold as an OTC device with appropriate FDA cautionary labeling.
    • It has been calibrated according to the American Thoracic Society "Standardization of Spirometry, 1994 Update."

    However, none of this constitutes a description of acceptance criteria for a study or details of a study conducted to demonstrate performance against such criteria. The document is primarily an FDA regulatory approval notice.

    Therefore, for all the requested information categories (1-9), the answer is: Not provided in the given text.

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