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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K162924
    Date Cleared
    2017-01-24

    (98 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    880.6250
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    N/A
    Predicate For
    N/A
    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The Nitrile Powder Free Examination Gloves Tested for Use with Chemotherapy Drugs (White); Dark Violet Blue (DVBU); Dark Blue (DKBU) is a non - sterile disposable device intended for medical purpose that is worn on the examiner's hand to prevent contamination between patient and examiner. It is also tested to be used against Chemotherapy Drugs. The list of Chemotherapy Drugs (tested with breakthrough times) is as per below table.

    Device Description

    Nitrile Powder Free Examination Gloves Tested For Use With Chemotherapy Drugs (White); Dark Violet Blue (DVBU); Dark Blue (DKBU)

    AI/ML Overview

    This document describes the Surgical Gloves produced by Hartalega Sdn. Bhd. and their testing against chemotherapy drugs. The information provided exclusively focuses on the performance of the gloves when exposed to various chemotherapy drugs, specifically their "breakthrough times," which is the time it takes for a chemotherapy drug to penetrate the glove material.

    I. Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    The acceptance criteria for each glove type would implicitly be a resistance (breakthrough time) to specific chemotherapy agents. There is no explicit "acceptance criteria" stated as a minimum breakthrough time for all drugs in the general sense; rather, the measured breakthrough times are reported for each drug. The "acceptance" is that the gloves have been tested for use with these drugs and the breakthrough times are provided for the user to determine suitability.

    Here's a combined table of the reported device performance for each glove type:

    Table 1: Acceptance Criteria (Breakthrough Time) for Nitrile Powder Free Examination Gloves Tested with Chemotherapy Drugs

    Chemotherapy Drug (Concentration)White Gloves Reported Performance (Breakthrough Time)Dark Violet Blue Gloves Reported Performance (Breakthrough Time)Dark Blue Gloves Reported Performance (Breakthrough Time)
    Carmustine (BCNU) (3.3 mg/ml)15.1 minutes15.1 minutes1.7 minutes
    Cisplatin (1.0 mg/ml)> 240 minutes> 240 minutes> 240 minutes
    Cyclophosphamide (Cytoxan) (20 mg/ml)> 240 minutes> 240 minutes> 240 minutes
    Dacarbazine (DTIC) (10.0 mg/ml)> 240 minutes> 240 minutes> 240 minutes
    Doxorubicin Hydrochloride (2.0 mg/ml)> 240 minutes> 240 minutes> 240 minutes
    Etoposide (Toposar) (20.0 mg/ml)> 240 minutes> 240 minutes> 240 minutes
    Fluorouracil (50.0 mg/ml)> 240 minutes> 240 minutes> 240 minutes
    Methotrexate (25 mg/ml)> 240 minutes> 240 minutes> 240 minutes
    Mitomycin C (0.5 mg/ml)> 240 minutes> 240 minutes> 240 minutes
    Paclitaxel (Taxol) (6.0 mg/ml)> 240 minutes> 240 minutes> 240 minutes
    Thiotepa (10.0 mg/ml)15.4 minutes46.4 minutes10.8 minutes
    Vincristine Sulfate (1.0 mg/ml)> 240 minutes> 240 minutes> 240 minutes

    Note: The manufacturer highlights specific drugs with "extremely low permeation times":

    • White Gloves: Carmustine (15.1 min), Thiotepa (15.4 min)
    • Dark Violet Blue Gloves: Carmustine (15.1 min), Thiotepa (46.4 min)
    • Dark Blue Gloves: Carmustine (1.7 min), Thiotepa (10.8 min)

    II. Sample Sized used for the test set and the data provenance

    The document does not specify the sample size used for the test set (number of gloves or repetitions of each test).
    The data provenance (e.g., country of origin, retrospective or prospective) is not explicitly stated in the provided text. However, the manufacturer is Hartalega Sdn. Bhd. which is a Malaysian company. The testing procedures would typically follow recognized international standards for protective equipment, though the specific standard is not listed here.

    III. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts

    This section is not applicable to this type of device testing. The "ground truth" for glove performance against chemotherapy drugs is established through laboratory testing according to standardized protocols (e.g., ASTM F739 - Standard Test Method for Permeation of Liquids and Gases through Protective Clothing Materials under Conditions of Continuous Contact). It does not involve human expert consensus or clinical evaluation in the same way an AI diagnostic device would.

    IV. Adjudication method for the test set

    This section is not applicable. As stated above, the "ground truth" is determined by objective laboratory measurements of chemical permeation, not by human interpretation or adjudication.

    V. If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

    This section is not applicable. This document describes physical product performance testing (gloves resisting chemical permeation), not an AI diagnostic or assistance system. Therefore, no MRMC study, human readers, or AI assistance is involved.

    VI. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

    This section is not applicable. This document describes physical product performance testing, not an algorithm or AI system.

    VII. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.)

    The "ground truth" for this device is based on objective laboratory measurements of breakthrough time, which quantifies the time it takes for specific chemotherapy drugs to permeate the glove material. This is a direct physical measurement.

    VIII. The sample size for the training set

    This section is not applicable. There is no "training set" as this is not an AI/ML or modeling application. The product performance is determined by physical testing.

    IX. How the ground truth for the training set was established

    This section is not applicable for the same reason as VIII. No training set or ground truth for a training set is established for physical performance testing of medical gloves.

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