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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K240474
    Date Cleared
    2024-05-20

    (90 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    878.4810
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    Multi-function Platform Systems (BL-M10)

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    (1) IPL: The Therapy IPL is intended for medical use in the following dermatologic conditions: Permanent hair reduction- long-terms table reduction in number of hairs re-growing after a treatment - Moderate inflammatory acne vulgaris; - Benign pigmented epidermal lesions including dyschromia, hyperpigmentation, melasma, ephelides (freckles); - Cutaneous lesions including scars; - Benign cutaneous vascular lesions including port wine stains, hemangiomas, facial truncal and leg telangiectasias, erythema of rosacea, leg veins, spider angiomas and venous malformations.

    (2) Diode laser: Diode laser treatment handset is indicated for permanent reduction in hair regrowth defined as a long term, stable reduction in the number of hairs re-growing when measured at 6,9 and 12 months after the completion of a treatment regimen. It is suitable for all skin type I-VI), including tanned skin. 3) Triple Diode laser: The device is intended for use in dermatologic and general surgical procedures.

    The Triple diode laser Module is intended for use in dermatology procedures requiring coagulation. The Triple diode laser Module is indicated for: - Benign vascular and vascular dependent lesions removal.

    (4) Picosecond Nd: Y AG Laser: The Picosecond Nd: Y AG Laser is intended for use in surgical and aestheir applications in the medical specialties of dermatology and general and plastic surgery. - The 1064nm wavelength of the Picosecond Nd:YAG Laser is indicated for tattoo removal for dark colored tattoo inks and for multicolored tattoos containing dark colored tattoo inks on patients with all skin types (Fitzpatrick I-VI). - The 532mm wavelength of the Picosecond Nd: Y AG Laser is indicated for tattoo removal for lighter colored tattoo inks, including red and yellow inks, on patients with Fitzpatrick skin types 1-III.

    (5) 1064nm Long pulse Nd: YAG: The 1064nm Long pulse Nd: YAG is indicated for - Benign vascular lesions. - Superficial and deep telangiectasias). - Benign cutaneous lesions. - Pigmented lesions to reduce lesion size, for patients with lesions that would potentially benefit from aggressive treatment, and for patients with lesions that have not responded to other laser treatments. - The non-ablative treatment of facial wrinkles. - Laser skin resurfacing procedures. - Reduction of red pigmentation in hypertrophic and keloid scars where vascularity is an integral part of the scar. - Indicated for use on all skin types (Fitzpatrick I-VI), including tanned skin. - Removal of unwanted hair, for stable long-term, or permanent, hair reduction through selective targeting of melanin in hair follicles. - Removal or lightening of unwanted hair (with and without adjuvant preparation). - Treatment of pseudofolliculitis barbae (PFB).

    (6) Q-switch Nd:YAG laser: The Q-switch Nd:YAG Laseris Module indicated for: -Benign vascular and pigmented lesions, age spots. - Nevus spilus. - Tattoo removal.

    Device Description

    The BL-M10 is a new platform treatment system with 12.1" display screen which combines IPL/ Diode Laser/Triple Diode Laser/ Picosecond Nd:YAG Laser/ 1064nm Long pulse Nd:YAG laser and Q-switch Nd:YAG Laser functions. This is 6 in 1 platform machine, that provides different function with attaching different hand pieces. The system is designed with a mains electricity (AC-powered) mobile (on wheels) assembly of devices that uses multiple therapeutic modalities in combination or in isolative and non-ablative treatment of skin surface. The system includes various energy sources and dedicated hand-pieces intended to apply the different energies to the skin for respective indications for use.

    AI/ML Overview

    This device is a Multi-function Platform System (BL-M10) which includes IPL, Diode laser, Triple Diode laser, Picosecond Nd:YAG Laser, 1064nm Long pulse Nd:YAG, and Q-switch Nd:YAG laser functions. The acceptance criteria and supporting studies are presented through a substantial equivalence discussion with multiple predicate devices for each function.

    A general acceptance criterion for all functions is that the differences between the subject device and the predicate device should not raise new concerns regarding intended use or safety.

    Here's an analysis of the provided information:

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    The acceptance criteria are generally established by showing substantial equivalence to existing predicate devices. The reported device performance is demonstrated by comparing its features with those of the predicate devices. Since there are multiple functions and predicates, a combined table is challenging without further clarification of "acceptance criteria" beyond substantial equivalence. However, the document outlines feature-by-feature comparisons for each function, highlighting similarities and differences.

    Let's extract a representative sample for the IPL function from "Tabel 1 Substantial equivalence discussion - IPL":

    Device FeatureAcceptance Criteria (Predicate: IPULSELIGHT IPL SYSTEM K200746)Reported Device Performance (Subject: IPL)Discussion / Outcome
    Intended UseThe Therapy IPL is intended for medical use in the treatment of various dermatologic conditions, including: permanent hair reduction, moderate inflammatory acne vulgaris, benign pigmented epidermal lesions, cutaneous lesions including scars, and benign cutaneous vascular lesions.Identical to predicate deviceIdentical
    Light SourceIntense pulsed light (Xenon Flash Lamp)Intense pulsed light (Xenon Flash Lamp)Identical
    Wavelength Filters420-1200nm, 510-1200nm, 560-1200nm, 610-1200nm, 640-1200nm, 690-1200nmIdentical to predicate deviceIdentical
    Handpiece PortsHS-650K&HS-660K: 2; HS620K, HS-300CK & HS-310K: 1 (multiple)IPL treatment handpiece (one)Difference: Not affecting intended use
    StructureHS-650K&HS-660K: Vertical; HS620K, HS-300CK & HS-310K: Table topVerticalDifference: Not affecting intended use
    Energy Output4.1-50.8 J/cm²10-50 J/cm²Difference: Both offer sufficient energy
    Pulse Width5-20 ms2-20msDifference: Minor, not significantly impacting intended use
    Pulse Duration5-50 ms5-50 msIdentical
    Spot Size1235mm, 1550mm15mm×50mmDifference: Subject device spot size is covered by predicate
    Output ModePulse modePulse modeIdentical
    Delivery MaterialsDirect sapphire CouplingDirect sapphire CouplingIdentical
    Cooling MethodHS-650K&HS-660K: Water cooling, forced-air cooling, copper and TEC; HS620K, HS-300CK&HS-310K: Water cooling and forced-air coolingWater cooling, forced-air cooling and TEC water tank cooling system and semiconductor chipDifference: Not affecting intended use

    Similar tables are provided for Diode Laser, Triple Diode laser, Picosecond Nd:YAG Laser, 1064nm Long pulse Nd:YAG, and Q-switch Nd:YAG Laser functions.
    The overall acceptance criterion is that any identified differences do not raise concerns regarding the intended use or safety of the subject device, which is concluded to be met for all functions.

    2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance

    The document states "VII.1. Non-Clinical Testing: A battery of tests was performed to verify that the proposed device met all design specification." and "VII.2. Performance Testing: Each handpiece underwent rigorous performance testing to verify adherence to specified energy output, wavelength accuracy, pulse duration, and spot size."
    No specific sample size for a "test set" (e.g., number of devices or units tested) is provided. The testing is non-clinical.
    Data provenance: The tests were conducted internally by Shanghai Bele Medical Technology Co., Ltd. for verification and compliance with standards. It is non-clinical testing.

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts

    Not applicable. The document describes non-clinical testing for safety and performance characteristics, comparing technical specifications to predicate devices and recognized standards. It does not involve a "test set" requiring expert-established ground truth for diagnostic accuracy, for example.

    4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set

    Not applicable. This section is for clinical studies involving human observers and diagnostic ground truth adjudication, which is not described.

    5. If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

    Not applicable. This device is a laser/light treatment system, not an AI-powered diagnostic imaging device that assists human readers. No MRMC study was performed.

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only, without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

    Not applicable. This device is a medical instrument used by practitioners, not a standalone algorithm.

    7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.)

    For non-clinical testing, the "ground truth" for performance is based on engineering specifications, compliance with recognized international standards (e.g., IEC 60601 series, IEC 60825-1, IEC 62471), and direct measurement of physical parameters like energy output, wavelength, pulse duration, and spot size. For safety, the ground truth is compliance with the relevant safety standards.

    8. The sample size for the training set

    Not applicable. This submission describes a physical medical device, not a machine learning model that requires a training set.

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

    Not applicable. As stated above, this is not a machine learning device.

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