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510(k) Data Aggregation

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    Device Name :

    MegaGen Dental Implant Abutment - Scan Healing Abutment; Temporary Abutment; Temporary Cylinder; Comfort

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    MegaGen Dental Implant Abutment is intended to be surgically placed in the maxillary or mandibular areas for the purpose providing prosthetic support for dental restorations (Crown, bridges, and overdentures) in partially or fully edentulous individuals. It is used to restore a patients chewing function. All digitally designed abutments for use with ZrGEN Abutment are intended to be sent to a MegaGen validated milling center for manufacture.

    Device Description

    The submission includes descriptions for the following devices: Scan Healing Abutment, Temporary Abutment, Temporary Cylinder, Comfort Cap, Healing Cap, Healing Cap Screw, Milling Abutment, EZ Post Abutment/Extra EZ Post Abutment, EZ Post Cylinder, ZrGEN Abutment, Multi-unit Abutment, Multi-unit Angled Abutment, AXA Abutment (Straight), AXA Abutment (Angled), Abutment Screw, Cylinder Screw, and Crown Screw. Each description details the intended use, material, surface treatment, sterilization, single use status, dimensions, and compatible implant systems.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided document, a 510(k) premarket notification from MegaGen Implant Co., Ltd. for their "MegaGen Dental Implant Abutment" device, focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to previously cleared predicate devices rather than proving that the device meets specific acceptance criteria through a standalone study.

    For medical devices, especially those going through the 510(k) pathway, acceptance criteria are typically based on showing that the new device performs as safely and effectively as a legally marketed predicate device. The "study" proving this is primarily a non-clinical performance testing (bench testing) and a comparison to predicate devices. Clinical studies are often not required for 510(k) submissions, as explicitly stated in this document ("No clinical studies are submitted.").

    Therefore, the acceptance criteria are implicitly defined by the performance characteristics of the predicate devices and general standards (like ISO 14801 for dental implants) as outlined in the "Summary of Non-Clinical Testing" section. The device performance is demonstrated through a comparative analysis to these predicates and the results of the bench testing.

    Here's a breakdown of the information requested, based on the provided text:


    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    Given that this is a 510(k) submission, the "acceptance criteria" for the subject device are fundamentally its demonstration of substantial equivalence to predicate devices, meaning it performs as safely and effectively. The "reported device performance" is a direct comparison to the predicate devices and adherence to relevant standards.

    The document provides extensive comparison tables for each component of the MegaGen Dental Implant Abutment system against its predicate and reference devices. Below is a representative excerpt from these tables, focusing on a few key components to illustrate the comparison:

    Example: Scan Healing Abutment

    CharacteristicAcceptance Criteria (Predicate/Reference K110955, K220562)Reported Device Performance (MegaGen Dental Implant Abutment - Scan Healing Abutment)
    Indications for UseProviding prosthetic support for dental restorations in partially or fully edentulous individuals to restore chewing function. Scan Healing Abutment is intended for use on endosseous dental implants as an aid in prosthetic rehabilitation.Identical. Intended to be surgically placed in maxillary or mandibular areas for prosthetic support of dental restorations (Crown, bridges, and overdentures) in partially or fully edentulous individuals to restore chewing function. Also a scannable for impression intraoral without removal.
    MaterialTi-6A1-4V ELI (ASTM F136-13) (for predicate and reference devices)Ti-6A1-4V ELI (ASTM F136-13)
    Total LengthPredicate: 8.4 ~ 14.4 mm; Reference: 6.9 ~ 11.85mm6.9 ~ 11.9 mm
    Surface TreatmentPredicate: Machined; Reference: AnodizingAnodizing
    SterilizationGamma sterilization (for predicate and reference devices)Gamma sterilization
    Principle of OperationFastened into female screw of dental implant, support gingival shaping. Reference also scannable.Fastened into female screw of dental implant, support gingival shaping, scannable for impression intraoral without removal.

    Summary of Device Performance (Based on "Substantial Equivalence Discussion" sections for all components):

    The subject device is deemed substantially equivalent to its predicate/reference devices across all listed components (Scan Healing Abutment, Temporary Abutment, Temporary Cylinder, Comfort Cap, Healing Cap, Healing Cap Screw, Milling Abutment, EZ Post Abutment/Extra EZ Post Abutment, EZ Post Cylinder, ZrGEN Abutment, Multi-unit Abutment, Multi-unit Angled Abutment, AXA Abutment (Straight), AXA Abutment (Angled), Abutment Screw, Cylinder Screw, Crown Screw).

    Any identified differences in characteristics (e.g., specific dimensions like diameter, gingival height, post height, total length, or surface treatment for some components) are explicitly discussed and concluded not to affect substantial equivalence. This is often supported by arguing that the differences are minor, fall within the range of cleared devices, allow for more precise treatment, or are supported by bench testing (e.g., fatigue tests for worst-case scenarios).


    2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance

    The document does not detail specific sample sizes for test sets in the context of clinical data, as no clinical studies were submitted.

    For non-clinical testing (bench tests), the document states:

    • "The bench tests have been performed in accordance with 'ISO 14801' and the recommendations of 'Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Root-form Endosseous Dental Implants and Endosseous Dental Implant Abutment' to evaluate the performance of the subject devices and the test results met the pre-set criteria."
    • For ZrGEN Abutment, AXA Abutment (Angled type), and other potentially "worst-case" scenarios, fatigue tests were conducted to demonstrate performance and stability.

    The data provenance is pre-market non-clinical testing data generated by the manufacturer. The country of origin for the manufacturing and testing is Republic of Korea (MegaGen Implant Co., Ltd. is based in Daegu, Republic of Korea). The data is prospective in the sense that it was specifically generated for this 510(k) submission to demonstrate equivalence.


    3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and Their Qualifications

    This information is not applicable (N/A) as no clinical studies were conducted or submitted. For non-clinical bench testing, "ground truth" is established by adherence to recognized standards (like ISO 14801) and established testing methodologies, not typically by expert consensus of medical professionals on a test set.


    4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set

    This information is N/A as no clinical studies with human readers or image interpretation were conducted.


    5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study Was Done, and Effect Size of Human Readers Improvement

    This information is N/A as no clinical studies were conducted, and certainly no MRMC studies involving human readers, as this is a physical dental implant component, not an AI or imaging device that would typically involve human-in-the-loop performance evaluation.


    6. If a Standalone (Algorithm Only Without Human-in-the-Loop Performance) Was Done

    This information is N/A as the device is a physical dental implant abutment, not a software algorithm.


    7. The Type of Ground Truth Used

    For the purpose of this 510(k) submission, the "ground truth" for demonstrating substantial equivalence is:

    • Performance specifications derived from legally marketed predicate devices.
    • Adherence to recognized international standards (e.g., ISO 14801 for mechanical properties, ISO 10993-1 for biocompatibility, ISO 11137 for sterilization) for manufacturing and material properties.
    • Results of non-clinical bench testing to confirm physical and mechanical performance characteristics.

    There is no "expert consensus," "pathology," or "outcomes data" in the typical sense of a clinical study since none were performed.


    8. The Sample Size for the Training Set

    This information is N/A. The device is a physical product, not an AI/ML model that requires a "training set."


    9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established

    This information is N/A as there is no training set for a physical device.

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