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510(k) Data Aggregation
(560 days)
Medentika Abutment System, Medentika CAD/CAM Abutments, Medentika CAD/CAM TiBases, Medentika Multi-unit
Medentika abutments are intended for use with dental implants as a support for single or multiple tooth prostheses in the maxilla or mandible of a partially or fully edentulous patient.
Medentika abutments for the Dentsply Sirona Astra Tech OsseoSpeed EV 3.0mm and TX 3.0mm implant bodies are indicated for maxillary lateral and mandibular central/lateral incisors only.
Medentika TiBase CAD/CAM Abutments are intended for use with dental implants as a support for single or multiple tooth prostheses in the maxilla or mandible of a partially or fully edentulous patient. Medentika TiBase is intended for use with the Straumann® CARES® System. All digitally designed copings and/or crowns are intended to be sent to Straumann for manufacture at a validated milling center.
Medentika abutments for the Nobel Biocare Nobel Active®* 3.0mm, Dentsply Sirona Astra Tech OsseoSpeed EV®* 3.0mm and TX®* 3.0mm implant bodies are indicated for maxillary lateral and mandibular central/lateral incisors only.
Medentika PreFace CAD/CAM Abutments are intended for use with dental implants as a support for single or multiple tooth prostheses in the maxilla or mandible of a partially or fully edentulous patient.
Medentika Preface is intended for use with the Straumann® CARES® System. All digitally designed abutments for use with Medentika CAD/CAM Abutments are intended to be manufactured at a Straumann® CARES® validated milling center. The final patient matched form is a MedentiCAD abutment.
Medentika abutments for the Dentsply Sirona Astra Tech OsseoSpeed EV 3.0mm implant bodies are indicated for maxillary lateral and mandibular central/lateral incisors only.
Multi-unit abutments are indicated for use with dental implants as a support for multi-unit screw retained bridges and bars in the maxilla or mandible of a partially or fully edentulous patient.
The Medentika abutments include abutments, abutment screws, caps, and bases which are labelled under a specific Medentika series and are compatible with a specified dental implant system. The abutments include sinqle-unit abutments intended for use with dental implants as a support for single or multiple tooth protheses in the maxilla or mandible of a partially or fully edentulous patient. The abutments also include multi-unit abutments indicated for use with dental implants as a support for multi-unit screw retained bridges and bars in the maxilla or mandible of a partially or fully edentulous patient.
The purpose of this premarket notification is to add additional abutments. The subject abutments include abutments compatible with additional dental implant systems forming a new Medentika series (the OT series). The subject abutments also include abutments compatible with new implant diameters in existing Medentika series (E, EV, F, and S). Lastly, the subject abutments include new abutment designs compatible with existing implant diameters in existing Medentika series (R).
This looks like a 510(k) Summary for a medical device (dental abutments), which means the document is about proving "substantial equivalence" to a predicate device, not about proving clinical effectiveness or performance against pre-defined acceptance criteria in the way one might for a novel AI/software medical device.
Therefore, the information requested in your bullet points (e.g., acceptance criteria table, sample size for test set, number of experts for ground truth, MRMC study, standalone performance, training set details) is not applicable to this type of regulatory submission because the device is a mechanical one, not an AI/software device. The data presented here is focused on demonstrating physical and mechanical compatibility and equivalence to previously cleared devices.
Here's why each point is not applicable and what information is provided:
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A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance: This document doesn't provide a typical "acceptance criteria" table as would be seen for an AI/software device measuring diagnostic performance (e.g., sensitivity, specificity, AUC). Instead, it relies on demonstrating that the new abutments perform similarly to existing, cleared abutments through "dynamic fatigue testing" and "dimensional analysis and reverse engineering." The performance is implicitly "accepted" if these tests show equivalence to the predicate.
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Sample sized used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective): No "test set" in the context of diagnostic performance is mentioned. The "testing" refers to non-clinical, physical testing (fatigue, dimensional analysis). There is no patient data involved in this type of submission for a mechanical device.
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Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience): Not applicable. Ground truth, in the AI/software sense, is not established for this device. The "truth" is based on engineered specifications and physical testing.
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Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set: Not applicable. No human adjudication of diagnostic output is relevant here.
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If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance: Not applicable. This is not an AI-assisted device.
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If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done: Not applicable. This is not an algorithm.
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The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc): Not applicable. The "ground truth" is engineering specifications and physical measurements.
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The sample size for the training set: Not applicable. There is no AI/machine learning component to "train."
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How the ground truth for the training set was established: Not applicable for the same reason as above.
What the document does provide regarding device performance and testing:
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Type of Testing:
- Dynamic fatigue testing according to FDA guidance and ISO 14801 (Dentistry - implants dynamic loading test for endosseous dental implants).
- Dimensional analysis and reverse engineering of the implant-to-abutment connection platform.
- Sterilization validation (steam and gamma irradiation) referenced from K191123, ISO 17665-1, ISO/TS 17665-2, ISO 11137-1, ISO 11137-2.
- Sterile packaging validation referenced from K191123, ISO 11607-1, ISO 11607-2.
- Biocompatibility evaluations referenced from K142167, K170838, K191123, K150203, K061804 in accordance with ISO 10993-1.
- MR testing referenced from K180564 in accordance with ASTM F2052-15, ASTM F2213-06 (2011), ASTM F2182-11a, and ASTM F2119-13.
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Conclusion: The tests demonstrated "implant to abutment compatibility" and "established substantial equivalency of the proposed device with predicate devices." This is the "proof" that the device meets the (implicit) acceptance of being substantially equivalent to existing, legally marketed devices.
In summary, this document is for a traditional mechanical medical device, and the regulatory pathway does not involve performance studies in the way you've outlined for AI/software-based devices.
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(308 days)
Medentika Abutment System, Medentika CAD/CAM Abutments, Medentika CAD/CAM TiBases
Medentika abutments are intended for use with dental implants as a support for single or multiple tooth prostheses in the maxilla or mandible of a partially or fully edentulous patient.
Medentika Preface CAD/CAM Abutments are intended for use with dental implants as a support for single or multiple tooth prostheses in the maxilla or mandible of a partially or fully edentulous patient.
Medentika TiBase CAD/CAM Abutments are intended for use with dental implants as a support for single or multiple tooth prostheses in the maxilla or mandible of a partially or fully edentulous patient.
The subject devices comprise the metallic endosseous dental implant abutments and metallic prosthetic superstructures cleared to market in the United States as of December 15, 2017 under K170838, K150203, and K142167 by Medentika GmbH as part of the Medentika Multi-Platform System.
Medentika Multi-Platform System is an abutment system including eleven abutment designs compatible with twelve currently marketed implant systems. The abutment designs include abutments for single-tooth and multiple-tooth restoration for supporting cement-retained, screw-retained or overdenture prostheses. Platform diameters range from 3.3 mm to 7.0 mm. Corresponding implant diameters range from 3.25 mm to 7.0 mm. Angled abutment designs for connections with anti-rotational features are available in two orientations, Type 1 and Type 2. Type 1 is for abutments with the cone angle oriented toward the flat of the anti-rotational feature and Type 2 is for abutments with the cone angle oriented toward the corner or lobe of the anti-rotational feature. The maximum angle for any abutment within the eleven systems is 21°.
The TiBases are titanium bases to be used as the lower part of two-piece abutments. The upper part of the two-piece abutment is a CAD/CAM designed and manufactured restoration. The TiBases are provided in several models and dimensions, according to the compatible implant systems declared in the Indications for Use statement.
The assessment of these devices in the MR environment has not resulted in any changes to the devices themselves. The proposed labeling change provides the parameters under which a patient having a restoration constructed using the devices of the Medentika Multi-Platform System can safely undergo an MRI scan.
The stock endossoues dental implant abutments are fabricated from titanium-aluminumvanadium (TAV) alloy and noble metal alloys. The CADCAM abutments are fabricated from commercially pure titanium. The materials for the TiBase copings and/or crowns include zerion and IPS e.max CAD.
Here's a breakdown of the acceptance criteria and the study that proves the device meets them, based on the provided text:
1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance
Acceptance Criteria / Performance Metric | Reported Device Performance |
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MR Conditional designation | The Medentika Multi-Platform System (including Medentika Abutment System, Medentika CAD/CAM Abutments, and Medentika CAD/CAM TiBases) is MR Conditional. |
Static magnetic field for safe scanning | 1.5 Tesla and 3 Tesla, only |
Maximum spatial gradient magnetic field for safe scanning | 4,000 gauss/cm (40 T/m) |
Maximum whole body averaged Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) for safe scanning | 2 W/kg (for 15 minutes of scanning per pulse sequence) |
Maximum head averaged SAR for safe scanning | 3.2 W/kg (for 15 minutes of scanning per pulse sequence) |
Maximum temperature rise after 15 minutes of continuous scanning (per pulse sequence) | 4.9°C |
Extent of image artifact (when imaged with a gradient echo pulse sequence and a 3 Tesla MR system) | Approximately 10 mm from the device |
2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance
The provided text describes non-clinical testing performed on the device itself to establish its MR compatibility. It does not refer to a "test set" in the context of clinical data (e.g., patient images). Therefore, clinical sample size and data provenance (country of origin, retrospective/prospective) are not applicable here. The testing involved various configurations of the metallic implantable devices of the Medentika Multi-Platform System (worst-case constructs).
3. Number of Experts Used to Establish Ground Truth and Qualifications of Experts
This information is not applicable. The study is a non-clinical, laboratory-based assessment of device physical properties in an MR environment, not a study involving human interpretation of medical images. The "ground truth" here is derived from standardized testing methods as outlined by ASTM and FDA guidance.
4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set
This information is not applicable for the same reasons as point 3.
5. Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study
No. This study examines the device's physical compatibility with MRI, not human reader performance with or without AI assistance.
6. Standalone (Algorithm Only Without Human-in-the-Loop Performance) Study
No. This study is a non-clinical evaluation of the device's physical properties, not an algorithm's performance.
7. Type of Ground Truth Used
The ground truth for this study is based on physical measurements and standardized tests according to established guidelines and standards:
- FDA Guidance entitled "Establishing Safety and Compatibility of Passive Implants in the Magnetic Resonance (MR) Environment" (August 2014)
- FDA Guidance document entitled "Assessment of Radiofrequency-Induced Heating in the Magnetic Resonance (MR) Environment for Multi-Configuration Passive Medical Devices" (June 29, 2015)
- ASTM F2052-15: Standard Test Method for Measurement of Magnetically Induced Displacement Force on Passive Implants in the Magnetic Resonance Environment
- Shellock, et al. procedure for torsional force (accepted as an alternative to ASTM F2213-06 (2011))
- ASTM F2182-11a: Standard Test Method for Measurement of Radio Frequency Induced Heating Near Passive Implants During Magnetic Resonance Imaging
- ASTM F2119-13: Standard Test Method for Evaluation of MR Image Artifacts from Passive Implants
8. Sample Size for the Training Set
This information is not applicable as this is a non-clinical device safety study, not a machine learning model development or validation study.
9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established
This information is not applicable for the same reasons as point 8.
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