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510(k) Data Aggregation
(288 days)
MODULUS STEMS, MODULUS NECKS, MODULAR FEMORAL HEADS, CEMENTED CUPS, LOCK BIPOLAR HEADS
The MODULUS stems are indicated for use in partial or total hip arthroplasty and are intended for press-fit (uncemented) use. When used in total hip arthroplasty, the Modulus Stems are intended for use with Co-Cr-Mo femoral heads and a compatible acetabular cup. When used in partial hip arthroplasty, the Modulus Stems are intended for use with the Lock Bipolar Heads.
Hip arthroplasty is intended for reduction or relief of pain and/or improved hip function in skeletally mature patients with the following conditions:
- non-inflammatory degenerative joint disease such as osteoarthritis, avascular . necrosis and hip dysplasia;
- . rheumatoid arthritis;
- osteoarthritis after femoral heads fractures; .
- correction of functional deformity; ●
- revisions in cases of good remaining femoral bone stock. ●
The Limacorporate Cemented Cup is intended for cemented use in hip arthroplasty where the acetabular socket needs reconstruction.
The Modulus femoral hip system consists of modular femoral hip prostheses, modular CoCrMo heads, cemented UHWMPE cups (for use in total hip arthroplasty) and bipolar heads (for use in partial or hemi-hip arthroplasty).
The Modulus femoral hip prosthesis consists of a femoral stem component and a femoral neck component combined by a Morse taper locking mechanism. A locking screw is provided to improve the security of fixation. The MODULUS femoral hip prosthesis is intended for cementless use in hip joint arthroplasty.
The femoral stem has a 5° conicity with a round finned section. It is made of Ti6A14V (ISO 5832-3, ASTM F1472) and is sandblasted. The stem is available in 11 sizes with diameters ranging from 16 to 26 mm with a 1 mm increment.
The femoral neck is available in two cervico-diaphyseal configurations (125° and 135°) and two lengths (42 and 48 mm). It is made of Ti6Al4V (ISO 5832-3, ASTM F1472). The proximal portion of the neck is highly polished while the distal portion is macroroughened.
Modular heads are manufactured from CoCrMo (ASTM F1537). They are characterized by a spherical shape and are used with an acetabular cup in total hip arthroplasty. The femoral heads are coupled with the MODULUS hip prosthesis by means of a 12/14 Morse taper. They are available in diameters of 28, 32 and 36 mm and in offset sizes S. M, L, XL.
Cemented cups are manufactured entirely of UHMWPE (ASTM F648, ISO 5834-2).
The acctabular cups are available in two different versions: standard and protruded. The standard version is hemispherical and is designed for use in deep acetabula. The protruded version has a lateral portion designed to resist dislocation.
An AISI 316-L stainless steel ring is inserted in the equatorial region to allow the evaluation of the device position through radiography.
Lock Bipolar Heads are modular prostheses characterized by an external shell made from CoCrMo (ASTM F1537) and by a conical liner made from UHMWPE (ASTM F648, ISO 5834-2). A retentive ring allows the shell to assemble with modular heads. Lock Bipolar heads are available in 13 sizes from 45 to 57 mm with a 1 mm increment.
The provided document, K112158, describes the Modulus Femoral Hip System. It is a 510(k) premarket notification, which means the manufacturer is seeking to demonstrate substantial equivalence to legally marketed predicate devices, rather than establishing de novo safety and effectiveness. Therefore, the information provided focuses on comparative features and non-clinical testing, rather than an acceptance criteria study with clinical endpoints as might be seen for novel devices or PMAs.
Here's an analysis based on the provided text, addressing your points where applicable:
1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance
Acceptance Criteria Category | Specific Criteria (Implicitly based on Predicate Device Performance and Standards) | Reported Device Performance (Non-Clinical Testing) |
---|---|---|
Femoral Stem Strength | Must withstand expected physiological loads without failure. | Underwent fatigue testing to demonstrate strength. (Details on specific load limits or cycle counts are not provided, but the statement implies successful completion.) |
Modular Connection Strength | Morse taper and locking screw mechanism must maintain secure fixation. | Underwent fatigue testing to demonstrate strength of modular connections. (Details not provided, but implied successful.) |
Lock Bipolar Head Disassembly Force | Must resist disengagement under expected forces. | A pull-out test was performed to test the force necessary to disassemble the Lock bipolar head. (Specific force values or pass/fail thresholds are not provided, but implied successful.) |
Range of Motion | Device design should not excessively limit hip range of motion. | A simulation of the Range of Motion has been performed to ensure the device design does not overly limit range of motion. (Details not provided, but implied successful.) |
Materials Biocompatibility | Materials must be biocompatible and safe for implantation. | Components manufactured from the same materials as predicate devices (Ti6A14V, CoCrMo, UHMWPE). (This is a comparative criterion, indicating presumed biocompatibility based on predicate use.) |
Mechanical Compatibility | Device components must be mechanically compatible with each other and indicated predicate components (e.g., DJO FMP acetabular cups). | Modulus femoral prostheses and modular CoCrMo heads are compatible with the DJO FMP acetabular cups. |
Functional Equivalence | Intended use, indications, design, and materials are similar to predicate devices. | The Modulus femoral hip system is similar to the predicate devices in terms of intended use, indications, design and materials. |
Note: The acceptance criteria are largely implicit in a 510(k) submission. For medical devices seeking substantial equivalence, the "acceptance criteria" are often met by demonstrating that the device performs as well as, or better than, the predicate device in relevant non-clinical tests, or that any differences do not raise new questions of safety or effectiveness. Specific numerical thresholds for fatigue, pull-out, etc., are usually defined in the test protocols used by the manufacturer, which are not detailed in this summary.
2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance
- Test Set Sample Size: For the non-clinical testing, the document states "All mechanical testing was done on worst case components or constructs." This implies multiple samples of specific components were tested, but no specific number of samples (sample size) is provided for each test (fatigue, pull-out, range of motion simulation).
- Data Provenance: The testing was conducted by the manufacturer, Limacorporate S.p.A. (Italy). No information on country of origin of clinical data is relevant as no clinical testing was performed or deemed necessary. All data is prospective in the sense that it was generated for the 510(k) submission, not collected from existing patient records.
3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications of Those Experts
This point is not applicable to this submission. Since no clinical testing was performed, there was no "ground truth" to be established by clinical experts for a test set. The validation of the device relies on non-clinical mechanical testing and comparison to predicate devices, overseen by internal engineering and regulatory experts at the manufacturer, and subsequently reviewed by FDA experts.
4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set
This point is not applicable. No clinical test set requiring expert adjudication for ground truth was used.
5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study was Done
No, an MRMC comparative effectiveness study was not done. The submission explicitly states: "Clinical Testing: Clinical testing was not necessary to demonstrate substantial equivalence of the Modulus femoral hip system to the predicate devices." MRMC studies are typically for evaluating human performance (e.g., radiologists interpreting images) with and without AI assistance, which is outside the scope of this device type and submission.
6. If a Standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was Done
This question is not applicable as the device is a physical medical implant (hip system), not a diagnostic algorithm or AI system. Its "performance" is mechanical and clinical outcome-based in patients, not an algorithm's output.
7. The Type of Ground Truth Used
The "ground truth" for this device's performance validation is primarily based on engineering standards, accepted mechanical test methods (e.g., for fatigue, pull-out), and the established safe and effective performance of its predicate devices. By demonstrating that its mechanical properties are comparable and meet relevant standards, and that its design and materials are substantially equivalent to predicates, it establishes its "ground truth" for safety and effectiveness in the context of a 510(k). No pathology or outcomes data from human subjects was used for this particular submission.
8. The Sample Size for the Training Set
This question is not applicable. This is a physical medical device, not an AI/ML algorithm. Therefore, there is no "training set" in the context of machine learning. The design and manufacturing process are informed by engineering principles, material science, and prior successful designs (predicates).
9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established
This question is not applicable as there is no training set for an AI/ML algorithm.
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