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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K172922
    Device Name
    MMPC-4127F1
    Manufacturer
    Date Cleared
    2017-12-21

    (87 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    864.3700
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Predicate For
    N/A
    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The Barco MMPC-4127F1 (PP27QHD) device is intended for in vitro diagnostic use to display digital images of histopathology slides acquired from IVD-labeled whole-slide imaging scanners that have been validated for use with this device, for review and interpretation by pathologists. The display is not intended for use with digital images from frozen section, cytology, or non-formalin-fixed, paraffin embedded (non-FFPE) hematopathology specimens.

    Device Description

    The MMPC-4127F1, also marketed as the PP27QHD, is a stabilized, color-calibrated display system designed to review and interpret digital images of surgical pathology slides.

    The display is equipped with a 27-inch color LCD panel with a fine pixel pitch that can be calibrated to the sRGB gamut.

    Accessories:

    • QAWeb quality assurance software
    • DisplayPort cable
    • USB cable
    • AC power cord cables
    AI/ML Overview

    The provided text describes a 510(k) submission for a medical device, the Barco MMPC-4127F1 (PP27QHD) display, which is intended for in vitro diagnostic use to display digital images of histopathology slides. The submission aims to demonstrate substantial equivalence to a predicate device.

    The study presented is not for an AI/algorithm-only device, but for a display system. Therefore, many of the requested fields related to AI/algorithm performance (e.g., effect size, standalone performance, training set details, adjudication methods, multi-reader multi-case studies) are not applicable to this type of device. The acceptance criteria and performance testing focus on the display's technical characteristics and visual performance as they compare to the predicate device.

    Here's an analysis based on the provided document:

    1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance

    The document doesn't explicitly state "acceptance criteria" in a pass/fail quantifiable manner for each parameter, but rather compares the new device's specifications directly to the predicate device's specifications. The implicit acceptance criterion is that the new device's performance should be similar to or better than the predicate device without introducing new issues of safety or performance. The "reported device performance" is essentially the listed "New Device MMPC-4127F1 (PP27QHD)" specifications.

    ParameterNew Device MMPC-4127F1 (PP27QHD)Predicate Device MMPC-4127 (PP27QHDCR)Implicit Acceptance Criteria (based on comparison)
    Display Optical Performance
    Display technologyIPS LCDIPS LCDSame
    Native Resolution2560 x14402560 x1440Same
    Display LUT≥ 10 bit / sub-pixel≥ 10 bit / sub-pixelSame or equivalent
    Pixel Pitch (Horizontal) (mm)0.23310.2331Same
    Pixel pitch (Vertical) (mm)0.23310.2331Same
    Active screen (Diagonal) (mm / inch)685.8 / 27.0685.8 / 27.0Same
    Active screen (Width) (mm)596.74596.74Same
    Active screen (Height) (mm)335.66335.66Same
    Contrast Ratio - (typical)1000:11000:1Same or equivalent
    Luminance stabilization+2% / -2% front sensor+2% / -2% backlight sensorSimilar (different sensor type, but same stability range)
    Maximum Luminance (typical) (cd/m²)500500Same or equivalent
    DICOM Calibrated Luminance (Typical) (cd/m²)350350Same or equivalent
    Luminance non-uniformity (per DIN6868-157), diagnostic room class<25% on 9 points, 10%/80% luminance<25% on 9 points, 10%/80% luminanceSame or equivalent
    Response Time (typical) (ms)1212Same or equivalent
    Response Time (max) (ms)2424Same or equivalent
    Calibration Performance
    Supported color spacessRGB, DICOM, nativesRGBNew device supports more color spaces without affecting safety/effectiveness
    Average dE2000 deviation from sRGB<2 on 6x6x6 grid<2 on 6x6x6 gridSame or equivalent
    Maximum dE2000 deviation from sRGB<5 on 6x6x6 grid<5 on 6x6x6 gridSame or equivalent
    White point chromaticity stabilization+/-0.01 u'v'+/-0.01 u'v'Same or equivalent
    Gray tracking (per IEC 62563)+/-0.01 u'v'+/-0.01 u'v'Same or equivalent
    Grayscale transfer function deviation<10% on 18 points<10% on 18 pointsSame or equivalent
    Calibration SoftwareMediCal QAWebNucleus SoftwareDifferent software, but performance judged similar
    Environmental Specifications
    Operational Temperature (min/max) (°C)10 / 4010 / 40Same
    Within specification temperature (min/max) (°C)10 / 3510 / 35Same
    Power Consumption (@ 100-240VAC typical) (W)12085New device has higher power consumption, deemed not to affect safety/effectiveness

    The conclusion states: "The tests showed that the device has similar characteristics compared to the predicate device and did not reveal new issues of safety and performance." This broadly represents the "acceptance criteria" and "reported device performance" for the studied parameters.

    2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance

    This is a technical device (display) study, not a clinical study on diagnostic accuracy with patient data. The "test set" refers to the device itself and its components undergoing various bench tests. There is no mention of "sample size" in terms of number of patient cases or images, as the testing focuses on the display's physical and technical performance.

    • Test Set: The device itself (Barco MMPC-4127F1).
    • Data Provenance: The tests are bench tests performed on the display device, not on clinical data. The submitter is Barco N.V. based in Kortrijk, Belgium.

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts

    Not applicable. Ground truth for a display device's performance is established through objective measurements using specialized equipment and established standards (e.g., DIN6868-157, IEC 62563), not through expert consensus or clinical interpretation.

    4. Adjudication method for the test set

    Not applicable. This is not a study involving human interpretation of images or adjudication of discrepant readings.

    5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

    Not applicable. This is a display device, not an AI or algorithm. There were no human reader studies described.

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

    Not applicable. This is a display device, not an AI or algorithm.

    7. The type of ground truth used

    The "ground truth" for this type of device effectively refers to the measurement standards and expected performance specifications for a medical display. These are objective measurements of optical and electrical properties, such as luminance, contrast, resolution, color accuracy, and temperature stability, validated against industry standards. It is not expert consensus, pathology, or outcomes data related to patient diagnosis.

    8. The sample size for the training set

    Not applicable. This is a display device, not an AI or algorithm. Therefore, there is no "training set" in the context of machine learning.

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

    Not applicable. As there is no training set for an AI/algorithm, this question is not relevant.

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