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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K181850
    Device Name
    Inversa Implants
    Date Cleared
    2018-11-14

    (126 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    872.3640
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    Inversa Implants

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    Inversa Implants are intended for surgical placement in the upper or lower jaw to provide a means for prosthetic attachment of crowns, bridges or overdentures utilizing delayed or immediate loading. Inversa Implants are intended for immediate function when good primary stability with appropriate occlusal loading is achieved.

    Device Description

    Inversa implants are fully threaded, tapered, root-form dental implants with a design feature known as body shift, where the body design of the implant has a narrow, straight coronal portion with an increased maximum diameter midway down the length of the implant tapering toward the apex. The body of the implant includes two thread types (square and V-shaped) that transition in the middle of the implant body. Inversa implants have a platform that is inclined 12° to the long axis of the implants are made of unalloyed titanium and provided in two connection types (External Hex and Deep Conical).

    External Hex Inversa implants are provided in three sizes: coronal diameter 3.5 mm with maximum apical diameter 4.5 mm; coronal diameter 3.5 mm with maximum apical diameter 5.0 mm; and coronal diameter 4.2 mm with maximum apical diameter 5.0 mm. Each size of the External Hex Inversa implant is provided in four lengths (11.5, 13, 15, and 18 mm).

    Deep Conical Inversa implants are provided in three sizes: coronal diameter 3.6 mm with maximum apical diameter 4.5 mm; coronal diameter 3.6 mm with maximum apical diameter 5.0 mm; and coronal diameter 4.0 mm with maximum apical diameter 5.0 mm. Each size of the Deep Conical Inversa implant is provided in four lengths (11.5, 13, 15, and 18 mm).

    Inversa implants are made from unalloyed titanium conforming to ASTM F67.

    AI/ML Overview

    This document is a 510(k) summary for the "Inversa Implants" dental implant system, submitted to the FDA. It primarily focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to previously cleared predicate devices, rather than presenting a study proving a device meets specific performance acceptance criteria for a new AI/software device.

    Therefore, many of the requested elements (e.g., acceptance criteria for device performance, sample sizes for test sets, expert involvement, MRMC study results, training set details) are not applicable or not found in this type of regulatory submission for a physical medical device like a dental implant.

    The "Performance Data" section of this document refers to non-clinical tests for physical characteristics and safety, not for performance of a software/AI device.

    Here's an attempt to extract relevant information and explain why other information is absent:


    1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance

    This document does not present a table of acceptance criteria and reported device performance in the way one would for a software or AI device. Instead, it focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to existing predicate devices based on technological characteristics and intended use.

    The "Performance Data" section mentions the following non-clinical tests performed or referenced:

    Test/CharacteristicAcceptance Criteria (Implicit)Reported Performance (Implicit)
    Sterilization Validation (according to ISO 11137-1 and ISO 11137-2)Meets ISO standards (referenced from K163634 and K163060)Deemed acceptable by reference to predicate data.
    Biocompatibility Evaluation (according to ISO 10993-1)Meets ISO standards (referenced from K163634 and K163060)Deemed acceptable by reference to predicate data.
    Bacterial Endotoxin Testing (in accordance with USP 40-NF 35)Meets USP standardsDeemed acceptable. Specific results not in this summary.
    Sterile Barrier Shelf LifeMeets requirements (referenced from K163634)Deemed acceptable by reference to predicate data.
    Dynamic Compression-Bending (to ISO 14801)Implied to meet ISO 14801 standards, comparable to predicates.Results not explicitly detailed in summary.
    Insertion Torque TestingImplied to be acceptable, comparable to predicates.Results not explicitly detailed in summary.

    No clinical data were included in this submission. This means no human study was performed to "prove the device meets acceptance criteria" in a clinical setting.

    2. Sample sizes used for the test set and the data provenance

    • Sample Size for Test Set: Not applicable for this type of submission. The "test set" for a physical device like this refers to the samples of the device used for non-clinical bench testing (e.g., for mechanical strength, sterilization). The specific number of units tested for each non-clinical test (e.g., how many implants were tested for dynamic compression-bending) is not provided in this summary.
    • Data Provenance: Not applicable. The data is primarily derived from bench testing (non-clinical) of prototype/production units and references to previously cleared predicate devices (K163634, K163060, K030463, K053478, K070841, K093562). The manufacturer is Southern Implants (Pty) Ltd., based in Irene, Gauteng, South Africa.

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts

    Not applicable. This is not a submission for a diagnostic AI/software device that requires ground truth established by medical experts. The "ground truth" for a dental implant's performance would be engineering specifications and physical test results, not expert consensus on images.

    4. Adjudication method for the test set

    Not applicable. This is not a study requiring adjudication of expert readings/assessments.

    5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done

    No. This type of study is typically done for diagnostic imaging devices/software to evaluate human reader performance with and without AI assistance. This submission is for a physical dental implant.

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

    Not applicable. This is not an algorithm or software device.

    7. The type of ground truth used

    For the non-clinical performance data, the "ground truth" would be the physical and chemical properties of the materials and the mechanical performance consistent with engineering standards (e.g., ISO 14801 for dynamic compression-bending). For the regulatory submission, the primary "ground truth" is the demonstration of substantial equivalence to existing, legally marketed predicate devices based on design, materials, and intended use.

    8. The sample size for the training set

    Not applicable. There is no "training set" in the context of an AI/machine learning model for this physical medical device submission.

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

    Not applicable, as there is no training set for an AI/machine learning model.

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