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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K222647
    Date Cleared
    2022-09-13

    (12 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    870.1340
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    INT Introducer Set

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    Femoral artery Introducer Set: The Introducer set are intended to provide access and facilitate the introduction of guide wires, catheters and other accessory medical devices through the femoral artery while minimizing blood loss during interventional procedures.

    Radial Artery Introducer Set: The Introducer set are intended to provide access and facilitate the introduction of guide wres, catheters and other accessory medical devices through the skin into the radial artery while minimizing blood loss during interventional procedures.

    Device Description

    The Introducer Set is supplied with an introducer sheath, a dilator, a guidewire and an access needle. These devices will be manufactured in 5.0, 6.0, 7.0, and 8.0 French and in lengths of 5, 7 and 11 centimeters. The sets are compatible with the supplied 0.018", 0.021" guidewire and 21G needle in length of 7cm. The sets are supplied sterile and intended for single use.

    The sheath shaft and hub are manufactured of Fluorinated ethylene propylene and copolyester; one-piece construction of the sheath shaft and hub allows smooth passage of medical devices. The hub, color-coded by French size, contains a hemostatic valve to prevent blood leakage during a procedure. A side tube equipped with a three-way stopcock is attached to the sheath hub. The side tube extension may be used for fluid and medication administration, as well as blood sampling.

    The dilator is an open, tapered plastic tube with an integral luer hub for guidewire insertion. The guidewire is inserted into the introducer sheath to facilitate and support entry of the sheath into the patient's vasculature. The dilator is longer than the sheath with a rounded tapered distal tip. The dilator tubes are manufactured of polypropylene. Dilator tubes are press-fit into the dilator hub with a bushing. The sheath hub and dilator hub lock using a rotating motion.

    Introducer Set is designed specifically to introduce therapeutic or diagnostic devices into the vasculature. Using the Seldinger technique, the physician gains percutaneous access to the vascular system and then employs the introducer sheath as a conduit for inserting diagnostic and/or interventional devices into the patient.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided text describes a 510(k) submission for the INT Introducer Set. This document is a regulatory submission for a medical device and, as such, focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a predicate device through non-clinical testing rather than proving performance against specific acceptance criteria for AI or diagnostic accuracy, which is what your request implies.

    Therefore, many of the requested categories related to AI performance, expert ground truth, multi-reader studies, and training sets are not applicable to this type of device and document.

    Below is a breakdown of the available information based on your request, with an explanation of why certain categories are not applicable.


    Acceptance Criteria and Study Details for INT Introducer Set

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    For a traditional medical device like an introducer set, "acceptance criteria" are typically defined by engineering specifications and relevant ISO/ASTM standards, rather than diagnostic performance metrics. The "reported device performance" is the result of testing against these engineering criteria.

    Test CategorySpecific Test ItemAcceptance Criteria (Implicit from Standards/Good Engineering Practice)Reported Device Performance (Implied as "passed")
    Bench Testing (ISO 11070:2014, ISO 80369-7:2016, ISO 9626:2016)
    Sheath IntroducerAppearanceMeets visual inspection standardsMet
    O.D and I.DWithin specified dimensionsMet
    Effective LengthWithin specified dimensionsMet
    Sheath HubMeets functional and dimensional standardsMet
    Sheath Introducer LeakageNo leakage beyond specified limitsMet
    Hemostasis Valve LeakageNo leakage beyond specified limitsMet
    Peak Tensile ForceMeets specified strength requirementsMet
    DilatorAppearanceMeets visual inspection standardsMet
    O.D and I.DWithin specified dimensionsMet
    Effective LengthWithin specified dimensionsMet
    Dilator HubMeets functional and dimensional standardsMet
    Strength of UnionMeets specified strength requirementsMet
    GuidewireAppearanceMeets visual inspection standardsMet
    O.D.Within specified dimensionsMet
    Effective LengthWithin specified dimensionsMet
    Corrosion ResistanceNo significant corrosionMet
    Fracture TestNo fracture under specified conditionsMet
    Flexing TestNo failure after specified cyclesMet
    Peak Tensile ForceMeets specified strength requirementsMet
    Torque StrengthMeets specified torque resistanceMet
    TorqabilityMeets specified rotational performanceMet
    Tip FlexibilityMeets specified flexibility rangeMet
    Introducer NeedleAppearanceMeets visual inspection standardsMet
    O.D and I.D.Within specified dimensionsMet
    Effective LengthWithin specified dimensionsMet
    Corrosion ResistanceNo significant corrosionMet
    Luer ConnectorMeets ISO 80369-7 standards for connectorsMet
    Strength UnionMeets specified strength requirementsMet
    Needle PointMeets sharpness and integrity standardsMet
    PatencyDemonstrates adequate fluid flowMet
    StiffnessMeets specified stiffness rangeMet
    Breakage ResistanceNo breakage under specified conditionsMet
    Compatibility TestCompatible with related devices/substancesMet
    INT Introducer SetRadio-detectabilityVisually detectable under fluoroscopyMet
    ParticulateWithin specified particulate limitsMet
    EO ResidualWithin specified limits according to ISO 10993-7Met
    Acidity and Alkalinity (PH)Within specified limitsMet
    SterilitySterile to SAL 10⁻⁶Met
    Bacterial Endotoxin (LAL test)Within specified limits according to USPMet
    Sterilization and Shelf Life Testing
    EO ResidueEO residualWithin specified limits (ISO 10993-7:2008)Met
    Bacteria Endotoxin LimitBacteria EndotoxinWithin specified limits (USP)Met
    Visual Inspection TestPackage integrityMeets visual inspection standards (ASTM F1886-2016)Met
    Seal Strength TestSeal strengthMeets specified strength requirements (ASTM F 88/F88M-2015)Met
    Dye Penetration TestPackage integrityNo dye penetration (ASTM F 1929)Met
    Shelf-Life EvaluationPhysical, Mechanical, Chemical, Package TestsMaintain integrity and function after agingMet
    Biocompatibility Testing (ISO 10993-1, ISO 10993-4, ISO 10993-5, ISO 10993-10, ISO 10993-11)
    In Vitro HemolyticHemolytic propertiesNo influence on hemolytic properties (ASTM F756-17)Met
    Acute System ToxicitySystemic toxicityNo evidence of systemic toxicity (ISO 10993-11:2017)Met
    In Vitro CytotoxicityCytotoxicityNo potential toxicity to L-929 cells (ISO 10993-5:2009)Met
    Skin SensitizationSensitizationNo evidence of causing skin sensitization (ISO 10993-10:2010)Met
    Intracutaneous ReactivityIntracutaneous reactivityNo intracutaneous reactivity in rabbit (ISO 10993-10:2010)Met
    PyrogenicityPyrogenic responseNo individual rise in temperature of 0.5 °C or more (ISO 10993-11:2017)Met
    In Vivo ThrombogenicityThrombogenicityMeets requirements of in vivo thrombogenicity test (ISO 10993-4:2017)Met
    Complement ActivationComplement activityNo influence on complement activity (ISO 10993-4:2017)Met

    2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance
    The document does not specify the exact sample sizes (e.g., number of devices) used for each individual bench or biocompatibility test. It lists the tests performed, implying that appropriate sample sizes were used according to the referenced standards.
    Data provenance is for the device being submitted (INT Introducer Set), manufactured by Shanghai Kindly Medical Instruments Co., Ltd. The studies are non-clinical (bench and lab-based biocompatibility studies).

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts
    This question is not applicable. The device is a physical medical instrument (introducer set), not an AI/diagnostic software. "Ground truth" in this context refers to objective measurements and adherence to engineering and biocompatibility standards, not expert consensus on diagnostic interpretations.

    4. Adjudication method for the test set
    This question is not applicable. Adjudication methods (like 2+1, 3+1) are used in studies involving human interpretation or AI output review. This document describes bench and biocompatibility testing of a physical device.

    5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance
    This question is not applicable. This is a physical medical device, not an AI or imaging diagnostic software that would involve human readers or AI assistance.

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the loop performance) was done
    This question is not applicable. This is a physical medical device, not an algorithm.

    7. The type of ground truth used
    The "ground truth" for this device's performance is established by adherence to recognized international standards (e.g., ISO, ASTM, USP) for physical and material properties, sterility, and biocompatibility. The tests performed are designed to objectively measure these properties against predefined specifications from these standards.

    8. The sample size for the training set
    This question is not applicable. There is no AI component or algorithms that require a training set for this device.

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established
    This question is not applicable, as there is no training set for this device.

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