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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K062144
    Manufacturer
    Date Cleared
    2006-10-12

    (77 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    870.1025
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    ESCORT M8 VITAL SIGNS PATIENT MONITOR, MODEL 3810

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The Escort M8 Vital Signs Patient Monitor Model 3810 is intended for use as a vital signs monitor for adult and pediatric patients in a hospital setting.

    Device Description

    The Escort M8 Vital Signs Patient Monitor Model 3810 is a multiparameter patient monitor intended to monitor adult and pediatric patient vital signs for general hospital use. The Escort M8 contains the hardware and software needed to perform complex data gathering and signal processing tasks that allow it to produce accurate and reliable measurements of physiological parameters such as heart rate, ECG, non invasive blood pressure, temperature, respiration, SPO2, and capnometry (eTCO2 and FiCO2), provides arrhythmia detection and displays this information on an LCD display.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided text describes the acceptance criteria and performance of the Escort M8 Vital Signs Patient Monitor Model 3810, which is a multiparameter patient monitor.

    Here's the breakdown of the requested information:

    1. Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    Note: The document primarily focuses on technical parameters and compliance with standards rather than clinical performance metrics like sensitivity/specificity for disease detection. The "Performance" is reported as Pass/Fail against specified requirements.

    ParameterAcceptance CriteriaReported Device Performance
    General
    Electrical SafetyUL 60601-1:2003, IEC 60601-1-1:2000Pass
    EMCIEC 60601-1-2Pass
    BiocompatibilityISO 10993-1Pass
    ShockIEC 60068-2-27Pass
    VibrationIEC 60068-2-64Pass
    Invasive Pressure Monitoring
    Measurement range-10 to 300 mmHgPass
    Measurement accuracy± 2 mmHg or ± 2%Pass
    Heart Rate Range30 to 240 bpm.Pass
    Heart Rate Accuracy± 4 bpmPass
    Sensitivity5 uV/V/mmHgPass
    StandardIEC 60601-2-34: 2000Pass
    Capnometer
    Accuracy 0 to 20 min (0-38 mmHg)± 4 mmHgPass
    Accuracy 0 to 20 min (39-99 mmHg)± 12%Pass
    Accuracy 20 min and up (0-38 mmHg)± 2 mmHgPass
    Accuracy 20 min and up (39-99 mmHg)± 5% of reading +0.08% for every 1mmHg above 38 mmHgPass
    Measurement Range0 to 99 mmHg ; 0 to 13.0 Vol%; 0 to 13.0 kPaPass
    Flow Rate50ml per min.Pass
    Respiration Rate0 to 150 bpmPass
    Respiration Accuracy (0-70 bpm)± 1 bpmPass
    Respiration Accuracy (71-120 bpm)± 2 bpmPass
    Respiration Accuracy (121-150 bpm)± 3 bpmPass
    StandardISO 21647:2004Pass
    Transmitter and Receiver
    FrequencySpread spectrum 902 to 928 MHzPass
    TransmissionBidirectional with seamless auto-retryPass
    FCC Licensing47 CFR Part 15Pass
    Arrhythmia Detector and Alarm
    Heart Rate Range15 to 300 bpm.Pass
    Heart range accuracy± 2 bpm or ± 1%, whichever is greaterPass
    Pacer rejectionRejects all pulses of amplitude ± 2mV to ± 700mV and duration 0.1 to 2 ms with no tailPass
    Tall T-Wave rejection (Without Arrhythmia Option)Rejects all T-Waves less than or equal to 120% of 1mV QRS.Pass
    Tall T-Wave rejection (With Arrhythmia Option)Rejects T-Waves less than or equal to 60% of 1mv QRS.Pass
    Arrhythmia analysisAsystole, Couplets, Bigeminy, Trigminy, Ventricular Tachycardia, Ventricular Fibrillation, Ventricular Rhythm, Ventricular runs, Multi-focal PVC's, and R-on-T.Pass
    StandardAAMI/ANSI EC 57: 1998Pass
    Oximeter
    Saturation Range1% to 100%Pass
    Saturation Accuracy (70-100%, no motion)± 2 digitsPass
    Saturation Accuracy (70-100%, motion)± 3 digitsPass
    Saturation Accuracy (0-69%)unspecifiedPass
    Saturation Resolution1%Pass
    Pulse rate range25 to 240 BpmPass
    Pulse rate accuracy (25-240, no motion)± 3 digitsPass
    Pulse rate accuracy (25-240, motion)± 5 digitsPass
    Pulse rate resolution1 BPMPass
    Display
    TypeColor Active Matrix TFT LCDPass
    Size8.4 in./21.3 cm diagonalPass
    Resolution640 x 480 pixelsPass
    Number of Traces4 channelsPass

    2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance

    The document states: "Validation and Verification Testing confirmed that this device operates as designed and intended. The specifications for this device were verified in bench testing under simulated use conditions. Compliance to performance standards was confirmed by bench testing. This device was validated using patient simulators under simulated use conditions."

    • Sample size for test set: The document does not specify a numerical sample size for "patient simulators" or "simulated use conditions." It implies that various scenarios within the specified ranges for each parameter were tested.
    • Data provenance: The testing was conducted internally by the manufacturer (Invivo Corporation) as part of their validation and verification process. It's not explicitly stated if it's retrospective or prospective in detail, but standard bench and simulator validation is typically prospective for device approval. The "country of origin of the data" would implicitly be the USA, where the company is located.

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts

    Not applicable. The ground truth for this type of vital signs monitor performance testing is based on the known, precise outputs of patient simulators and calibrated measurement equipment used in bench testing, not expert consensus on interpretations of medical data.

    4. Adjudication method for the test set

    Not applicable. As the testing relies on objective measurements against pre-defined technical specifications, there is no need for an adjudication method by human experts.

    5. If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

    Not applicable. This is a vital signs patient monitor, not an AI-powered diagnostic imaging device that involves human readers interpreting cases. Therefore, an MRMC study comparing human reader performance with and without AI assistance is not relevant to this submission.

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the loop performance) was done

    Yes, effectively. The performance testing described (bench testing, patient simulators) assesses the device's algorithmic and hardware performance independently of direct human interpretation, focusing on its ability to accurately measure and display vital signs. The "Pass/Fail" results reflect the standalone performance against the technical requirements.

    7. The type of ground truth used

    The ground truth used for performance validation is instrumentation-based and simulated, derived from patient simulators and calibrated test equipment. This refers to precisely controlled inputs (e.g., specific blood pressure values, heart rates, SpO2 levels) generated by simulators, against which the device's measurements are compared for accuracy and precision.

    8. The sample size for the training set

    Not applicable. This device is a physiological patient monitor, not an AI/ML device that requires a "training set" in the context of machine learning model development. Its functionality is based on established signal processing algorithms and hardware engineering, not a learned model from a large dataset.

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

    Not applicable, as there is no "training set" in the context of this device.

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