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510(k) Data Aggregation
(109 days)
The ENROUTE Enflate™ Transcarotid RX Balloon Dilatation Catheter is intended for percutaneous transluminal angioplasty and post-dilatation of self-expanding stents in the carotid arteries.
The Silk Road Medical ENROUTE Enflate™ Transcarotid RX Balloon Dilatation Catheter is a standard rapid exchange (RX) 0.014" Percutaneous Transluminal Angioplasty (PTA) catheter with a proximal single lumen and distal coaxial lumen tubing with a dilatation balloon, and an atraumatic, tapered tip. The proximal luer lock hub allows for connection with a balloon inflation device for inflation with diluted contrast medium. The second lumen in the distal shaft permits the use of an 0.014" guidewire to facilitate advancement of the catheter to and through the stenosis to be dilated. The balloon has two radiopaque marker bands to aid in positioning the balloon in the stenosis, located either 25 or 35 mm apart as indicated on the package label. An external position marker is located 32.5 cm from the distal tip to indicate the relative position of the catheter tip to the guiding catheter/introducer sheath. The total working length of the catheter is 75 cm. The Silk Road Medical ENROUTE Enflate Transcarotid RX Balloon Dilatation Catheter will complement the TCAR procedure.
The provided text describes a medical device called the ENROUTE Enflate™ Transcarotid RX Balloon Dilatation Catheter and its substantial equivalence submission to the FDA. The document outlines acceptance criteria and the studies conducted to prove the device meets these criteria.
Here's the breakdown of the requested information based on the provided text:
1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance
The document details various tests performed and states that the device "met all established requirements" and "all tests passed successfully." While specific quantitative acceptance criteria or exact performance values are not explicitly listed in a comparative table within the provided text, the document indicates that the device met the pre-determined acceptance criteria for each test.
| Acceptance Criteria Category | Reported Device Performance |
|---|---|
| Biocompatibility | Successfully conducted per BS EN ISO 10993-1, compliant with ISO 10993-1 guidelines for limited exposure (< 24 hours), external communicating device with circulating blood contact. Studies were GLP compliant. |
| Cytotoxicity | Passed |
| Intracutaneous reactivity | Passed |
| Sensitization | Passed |
| Acute systemic toxicity | Passed |
| Hemocompatibility | Passed (Direct and Indirect Contact, Complement activation, In vivo thromboresistance) |
| Pyrogenicity | Passed |
| Design Verification (Bench-Top Testing) | All tests passed successfully according to FDA draft guidance "Peripheral Percutaneous Transluminal Angioplasty (PTA) and Specialty Catheters - Premarket Notification (510(k)) Submissions" and "Certain Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty (PTCA) Catheters- Class II Special Controls Guidance for Industry and FDA," using standard test methods and pre-determined acceptance criteria. |
| Visual and Dimensional Inspection | Passed |
| Balloon Fatigue | Passed |
| Balloon Fatigue (Without Stent) | Passed |
| Balloon Rated Burst Pressure | Passed |
| Simulated Use | Passed |
| Balloon Rated Burst Pressure (Without Stent) | Passed |
| Balloon Fatigue (In Stent) | Passed |
| Balloon Compliance | Passed |
| Catheter Bond Strength | Passed |
| Tip Pull Test | Passed |
| Flexibility and Kink Test | Passed |
| Torque Strength | Passed |
| Radiopaci | No specific pass/fail explicitly stated, but implied to meet requirements as part of overall successful testing. |
| Balloon Rated Burst Pressure (In Stent) | Passed |
| Balloon Inflation and Deflation Time | Passed |
| Sterilization, Packaging Validation, and Shelf Life | Compliant with relevant ISO standards and established shelf life. |
| Sterilization | Compliant with ISO 11135:2014 |
| Packaging Validation | Per ISO 11607-1 & ISO 11607-2 |
| Shelf Life | Established through design verification testing on accelerated aged devices. |
2. Sample sized used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)
The text does not specify the sample sizes used for the test sets in any of the biocompatibility, design verification, sterilization, packaging validation, or shelf life studies. It also does not provide information about the country of origin or whether the data was retrospective or prospective, as these were all bench-top and lab-based tests.
3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience)
This information is not applicable and not provided in the document. The studies conducted (biocompatibility, bench-top engineering tests, sterilization/packaging validation) do not involve expert interpretation or ground truth establishment in the way clinical studies or image analysis algorithms would. The "ground truth" for these tests is based on established scientific and engineering principles, and validated test methods.
4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set
This information is not applicable and not provided. Adjudication methods are typically relevant for clinical studies or studies involving human readers/interpreters, which is not the nature of the tests described for this device.
5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance
There is no mention of a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study, nor any evaluation of human reader improvement with or without AI assistance. This device is a physical medical device (balloon dilatation catheter), not an AI-powered diagnostic or assistive tool.
6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the loop performance) was done
This information is not applicable. The device is a physical medical device, not an algorithm. Therefore, "standalone" algorithm-only performance is not relevant to this submission.
7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.)
The "ground truth" for the tests performed is based on established scientific principles, consensus standards (e.g., ISO, FDA guidance documents), and engineering specifications. For biocompatibility, it's the biological response to materials; for design verification, it's the physical and mechanical performance characteristics against predefined specifications; for sterilization, it's the efficacy of the sterilization process according to standards. It is not expert consensus, pathology, or outcomes data in the clinical sense.
8. The sample size for the training set
This information is not applicable and not provided. The development and testing of this physical medical device do not involve "training sets" in the context of machine learning or AI. The design and manufacturing processes are validated against specifications and standards, not "trained" on data.
9. How the ground truth for the training set was established
This information is not applicable for the reasons stated in point 8.
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