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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K153301
    Manufacturer
    Date Cleared
    2016-04-08

    (147 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    862.3320
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    Elecsys Digoxin Immunoassay, Elecsys PreciControl Cardiac II

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    Immunoassay for the in vitro quantitative determination of digoxin in human serum and plasma. Measurements are used in the diagnosis and treatment of digoxin overlose and in monitoring levels of digoxin to ensure proper therapy. The electrochemiluminescence immunoassay "ECLIA" is intended for use on Elecsys and cobas e immunoassay analyzers.

    Device Description

    The Elecsys Digoxin assay employs a competitive test principle using a monoclonal antibody specifically directed against digoxin. Digoxin in the sample competes with the added digoxin derivative labeled with biotin for the binding sites on the ruthenylated antibody-complex. Results are determined via a calibration curve which is instrument- specifically generated by 2point calibration and a master curve provided via the reagent barcode. The reagent working solutions include: RackPack (kit placed on instrument) M: Streptavidin-coated microparticles, R1: Anti digoxin AbRu(bpy) 3+ and R2: Digoxin-derivativebiotin. PreciControl Cardiac II is a lyophilized control serum based on human serum in two concentration ranges. The controls are used for monitoring the accuracy and precision of the Elecsys CK MB, CK MB STAT, Myoglobin, Myoglobin STAT, proBNP II, proBNP II STAT, and Digoxin immunoassays.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided document is a 510(k) summary for the Elecsys Digoxin Immunoassay and Elecsys PreciControl Cardiac II. It describes the device, its intended use, and various performance evaluations conducted.

    Here's a breakdown of the requested information based on the provided text:

    1. Table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance

    The document lists performance characteristics in a comparative table (Table 1 and Table 2) between the "Predicate Device Elecsys Digoxin Immunoassay (K973112)" and the "Candidate Device Elecsys Digoxin Immunoassay." While specific acceptance criteria are not explicitly stated for each test, the reported performance data for the candidate device can be listed. The comparison to the predicate device implies that the candidate device's performance should be equivalent or better.

    Performance CharacteristicAcceptance Criteria (Implied by Predicate Comparison/General IVD Standards)Reported Device Performance (Candidate Device)
    Measuring RangeAt least 0.150 (LDL)-5.00 ng/mL0.4 ng/mL (LoQ) – 5.00 ng/mL
    Precision (Repeatability-cobas e 411)Generally, low CV (
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    K Number
    K102044
    Manufacturer
    Date Cleared
    2010-08-31

    (41 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    862.1660
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    ELECSYS DIGOXIN CALCHECK 5

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The Elecsys Digoxin CalCheck 5 is an assayed control for use in calibration verification and for use in the verification of the assay range established by the Elecsys Digoxin reagent on the indicated Elecsys and cobas e immunoassay analyzers.

    Device Description

    The Elecsys Digoxin CalCheck 5 is a liquid product consisting of Digoxin in a buffer/protein (bovine serum) matrix. During manufacture, the analyte is spiked into the matrix at the desired concentration levels.

    AI/ML Overview

    This submission K102044 is for the Elecsys Digoxin CalCheck 5, which is an assayed control for use in calibration verification and for verifying the assay range of the Elecsys Digoxin reagent on Elecsys and cobas e immunoassay analyzers.

    It's important to note that this document describes a Quality Control Material (QCM), not an AI/ML-driven medical device for diagnosis or treatment. Therefore, many of the typical acceptance criteria and study designs associated with AI devices (like ROC curves, sensitivity/specificity, human reader studies, etc.) are not applicable here.

    The "device" in this context is a control material that ensures the accuracy and reliability of an analysis instrument (Elecsys and cobas e immunoassay analyzers) when measuring Digoxin. The "performance" of this control material is primarily related to its value assignment (i.e., whether the stated Digoxin concentrations are accurate) and its stability over time.


    Here's an attempt to answer your questions based on the provided text, recognizing the nature of the device:

    1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance

    The document does not explicitly state quantitative "acceptance criteria" in a table format for the CalCheck 5, nor does it provide detailed "reported device performance" metrics beyond the statement that it "was evaluated for value assignment and stability."

    However, based on the nature of a quality control material, the implicit "acceptance criteria" would be that the assigned values are accurate within a specified tolerance and that the material remains stable for its shelf life.

    Implicit Acceptance Criteria (for a Quality Control Material):

    Acceptance Criteria CategoryDevice Performance (Based on description)
    Value Assignment AccuracyImplied: The spiked analyte (Digoxin) concentrations accurately reflect the intended levels for calibration verification and assay range verification. (Specific accuracy metrics are not provided in this summary).
    Stability (Unopened)Stable at 2-8°C until expiration date. (This is a claim, not performance data).
    Stability (Opened)Stable at 20-25°C for 6 hours. (This is a claim, not performance data).
    HomogeneityUniform concentration throughout the material as ensured by gentle inversion. (This is a handling instruction, implying homogeneity is achieved).

    2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)

    The provided 510(k) summary does not contain information about the sample size (number of batches, vials, or measurement replicates) used for the testing of "value assignment and stability." It also does not specify the country of origin of the data or whether the study was retrospective or prospective.

    For a quality control material, "test set" would typically refer to a defined number of batches of the product, tested across various instruments and conditions. This detail is not present.


    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience)

    This question is not applicable to the Elecsys Digoxin CalCheck 5.

    • Ground Truth for a QCM: For a quality control material like this, the "ground truth" for the analyte concertation is established during the manufacturing process by spiking a known amount of analyte into the matrix and verifying it using highly accurate reference methods, often traceable to international standards. It's not typically established by human experts or clinical interpretation.

    4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set

    This question is not applicable to the Elecsys Digoxin CalCheck 5. Adjudication methods like 2+1 or 3+1 are used in clinical studies where human readers (e.g., radiologists) interpret images or data and their disagreements need to be resolved. This device is a chemical control standard, not an interpretive tool.


    5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

    This question is not applicable. The Elecsys Digoxin CalCheck 5 is a quality control material, not an AI-assisted diagnostic or interpretive device. Therefore, MRMC studies and the concept of "human readers improving with AI assistance" are entirely irrelevant to this product.


    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the loop performance) was done

    This question is not applicable. The Elecsys Digoxin CalCheck 5 is a physical chemical product, a quality control material containing a known concentration of Digoxin. It does not involve an "algorithm" or standalone "performance" in the way AI devices do. Its performance is evaluated by its ability to reliably verify calibration and assay ranges on immunoassay analyzers.


    7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)

    As mentioned in point 3, the "ground truth" for the Elecsys Digoxin CalCheck 5's labeled concentrations is established by precise manufacturing processes involving the spiking of a known amount of Digoxin into the bovine serum matrix, followed by rigorous analytical testing using reference methods and traceability to ensure accuracy. It does not rely on expert consensus, pathology, or outcomes data, which are typical for diagnostic devices.


    8. The sample size for the training set

    This question is not applicable. The Elecsys Digoxin CalCheck 5 is a manufactured chemical product, not a software algorithm that is "trained" on data. Therefore, there is no "training set."


    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

    This question is not applicable, as there is no "training set" for this type of product.

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    K Number
    K973112
    Device Name
    ELECSYS DIGOXIN
    Date Cleared
    1997-10-10

    (51 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    862.3320
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    ELECSYS DIGOXIN

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    Immunoassay for the in vitro quantitative determination of digoxin in human serum and plasma for the in vitro diagnosis and treatment of digoxin overdose and in monitoring levels of digoxin to ensure proper therapy.

    The electrochemiluminescence immunoassay "ECLIA" is intended for use on the Boehringer Mannheim Elecsys 2010 immunoassay analyzer.

    Device Description

    Competition principle. Total duration of assay: 18 minutes, 37 ℃. · 1st incubation (9 minutes): By incubating the sample (10 µL) with a digoxinspecific ruthenylated** antibody (80 uL), an immunocomplex is formed, the amount of which is dependent upon the analyte concentration in the sample. · 2nd incubation (9 minutes): After addition of streptavidin-coated microparticles (30 uL) and a digoxin derivative labeled with biotin (80 uL), the still-vacant sites of the ruthenylated antibodies become occupied, with the formation of an antibody-hapten complex. The entire complex becomes bound to the solid phase via interaction of biotin and streptavidin.

    ·The reaction mixture is aspirated into the measuring cell where the microparticles are magnetically captured onto the surface of the electrode. Unbound substances are then removed with ProCell. Application of a voltage to the electrode then induces chemiluminescent emission which is measured by a photomultiplier (0.4 second read frame).

    ·Results are determined via a calibration curve which is instrumentspecifically generated by 2-point calibration and a master curve provided via the reagent bar code.

    **Tris(2,2'-bipyridyl)ruthenium(II) complex (Ru(bpy)2+3)

    AI/ML Overview

    The Boehringer Mannheim Elecsys® Digoxin Assay is an in vitro quantitative immunoassay for digoxin in human serum and plasma, used for diagnosing and treating digoxin overdose and monitoring digoxin levels for proper therapy. It is intended for use on the Boehringer Mannheim Elecsys 2010 immunoassay analyzer.

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    The acceptance criteria for the Elecsys® Digoxin Assay are implicitly established through comparison with the predicate device, the Abbott TDx® Digoxin II Assay. The study aimed to demonstrate substantial equivalence, meaning the performance of the Elecsys® Digoxin Assay should be comparable or improved relative to the predicate device across various performance characteristics.

    FeatureAcceptance Criteria (Implied by Predicate)Elecsys® Digoxin Performance
    PrecisionComparable to Abbott TDx® Digoxin II Assay (e.g., %CV ranges for within-run and total precision)Within-run %CV:
    Level 1: 3.57
    Level 2: 3.33
    Pool 1: 5.22
    Total %CV:
    Level 1: 5.24
    Level 2: 4.09
    Pool 1: 7.69
    (Note: This is compared to TDx within-run %CV of 0.70-3.66 and total %CV of 1.91-7.67 across different levels)
    Lower Detection LimitNot explicitly stated, but predicate has 0.2 ng/mL. Implies a comparable or lower limit.0.15 ng/mL (Better than predicate)
    LinearityComparable to predicate (0.0 - 5.0 ng/mL)0.15 - 5 ng/mL (Comparable to predicate)
    Method ComparisonGood correlation with predicate device (Abbott TDx® Digoxin II). High correlation coefficient (r) and appropriate slope/intercept values.Vs Abbott TDx Digoxin:
    Least Squares: y = 1.03X + 0.10, r=0.9847, N=357
    Passing Bablock: y = 1.06X + 0.06, r=0.9847, N=357
    Interfering SubstancesDemonstrate no significant interference from common substances at clinically relevant concentrations, comparable to predicate levels.No interference at:
    Bilirubin: 65 mg/dL (Predicate: 20 mg/dL)
    Hemoglobin: 1000 mg/dL (Predicate: 1000 mg/dL)
    Lipemia: 1500 mg/dL (Predicate: 2500 mg/dL)
    Rheumatoid Factor: 1630 IU/mL (Predicate: N/A)
    Biotin: 100 ng/mL (Predicate: N/A)
    SpecificityDemonstrate low cross-reactivity with structurally similar compounds and other relevant substances, comparable to predicate.% Cross-reactivity:
    Digoxigenin: 14.28 (Predicate: up to 200)
    Digoxingenin-Mono-Digitoxiside: 55.31 (Predicate: up to 200)
    Digitoxin-Bis-Digitoxiside: 74.64 (Predicate: up to 200)
    Digitoxin: 1.13 (Predicate: 4.8)
    Cortisol:
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