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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K193496
    Device Name
    CharmFil
    Manufacturer
    Date Cleared
    2020-05-06

    (141 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    872.3690
    Panel
    Dental
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    CharmFil

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    CharmFil is indicated for following restorative applications.

    1. Class I, II, V restorations of posterior teeth
    2. Class III, IV, V restorations of anterior teeth
    3. Cervical cavities or defects involving root surfaces
    Device Description

    This device is light curing dental for dental surgery treatment and type 1, class 2, group 1 according to ISO 4049 classification. It is made in the form of paste and filled in syringe. When you use the product, press out the content in the syringe by screw. It is used to restore a cavity as taking out from it as much as you need with an instrument. It is dental filling material for restoring the cavities.

    AI/ML Overview

    The acceptance criteria and the study proving the device meets them are outlined below based on the provided text for the CharmFil device.

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    No.Test ItemAcceptance Criteria (Requirements)Reported Device Performance (Result)
    Physical and chemical property (Polymerization time) / ISO 4049
    1ColorThe exposed and unexposed halves of each of the specimens and the unirradiated specimen for any color differenceSuitable
    2Appearance testShall be homogeneous and co substances are observedSuitable
    3Quantity testNo less than ±5% that claimed valueSuitable
    4Sensitivity to ambient lightAfter exposure for 60sec, it should be not any charge of consistencySuitable
    5Polymerization depthAfter exposure for 1 minute, Opaque shade is more than 1mm, and other shades is over 1.5mmSuitable
    6Flexural strength+80 MPaSuitable
    7Water solubility- 40 µg/mm²Suitable
    8Water sorption-7.5 µg/mm²Suitable
    9Radio-opacityShall be equal to or greater than that of the same thickness of aluminum and no less than 0.5mmSuitable
    10Color stabilityThe exposed and unexposed halves of each of the specimens and the unirradiated specimen for any color differenceSuitable
    Elution substance test
    11Character testIt should be homogeneous and appropriate. Without any foreign substance, impurity, floating substance.Suitable
    12pHpH difference ≤ 1.5Suitable
    13Heavy metal (Lead content)It should be less ticker than comparison liquid. (-100ppm)Suitable
    14Permanganic acid calcium reduction nature substanceDifference of consumption of permanganic acid calcium≤ 2.0 mlSuitable
    15Evaporation residueDifference of residues ≤ 1.0 mgSuitable
    16Ultraviolet rays absorption spectrumMax. absorbance numerical value ≤ 0.1Suitable
    Biological safety test (Biocompatibility, irritation)
    17Cell toxicity test01 (NoneMild)Suitable
    18Short period whole body toxicity test (Oral route)During the period of examination, there should not be odd or dead on it.Suitable
    19Oral route impetus testCompare it with contrast product, stimulus response should not appear on mouth mucousSuitable
    20Endo-toxin testAccording to the method of examination, it should be appropriate.Suitable

    2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance

    The document does not explicitly state the specific sample sizes for each performance test. The nature of the tests (physical and chemical properties, elution substance, biological safety) suggests that material samples of the CharmFil device were tested in a laboratory setting. The data provenance is not specified beyond indicating that Dentkist, Inc. is located in Gunpo-si, Gyeonggi-do, Korea, implying that the testing likely occurred in South Korea. The study appears to be retrospective, as it's a submission for premarket notification based on completed tests.

    3. Number of Experts Used to Establish the Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications of Those Experts

    Not applicable. This device is a dental restorative material, and the acceptance criteria are based on objective physical, chemical, and biological safety standards (ISO 4049). There is no mention of expert readers establishing ground truth in the context of diagnostic interpretation.

    4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set

    Not applicable, as the acceptance criteria are objective and assessed against established international standards (ISO 4049) and biological safety guidelines. There is no qualitative assessment that would require adjudication.

    5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study Was Done

    No. This type of study is typically used for diagnostic devices that involve human interpretation of images or other data. The CharmFil device is a dental restorative material, and its performance is evaluated based on material properties and biological safety.

    6. If a Standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) Was Done

    Yes, in essence. The performance testing described is "standalone" in that it assesses the intrinsic properties and safety of the material itself, without direct human interaction as part of the performance evaluation (beyond conducting the tests).

    7. The Type of Ground Truth Used

    The "ground truth" for the performance tests consists of established industry standards (e.g., ISO 4049 for physical and chemical properties) and biological safety criteria. These are objective, quantitative or qualitative thresholds that the device's characteristics must meet.

    8. The Sample Size for the Training Set

    Not applicable. As this device is a dental restorative material and its performance is assessed against standardized material properties and biological safety, there is no "training set" in the context of machine learning or diagnostic algorithm development.

    9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set Was Established

    Not applicable, as there is no training set.

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