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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K961458
    Date Cleared
    1996-06-12

    (58 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    862.1145
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Device Name :

    AVL 9180 ELECTROLYTE ANALYZER

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The AVL 9180 Electrolyte Analyzer is intended to be used for the measurement of sodium, potassium, chloride, ionized calcium and lithium in whole blood, serum or plasma, urine, dialysate solutions, or QC materials as appropriate by minimally trained personnel qualified to perform and to report these values in a clinical laboratory setting. These analytes are commonly used in the diagnosis and management of patients with a broad range of renal, metabolic and cardiovascular disorders and, as such, have come to be among those which are considered by the American Association of Clinical Chemistry to have the potential of being life threatening if left uncontrolled.

    Device Description

    The AVL 9180 Electrolyte Analyzer is a microprocessor-based instrument using ionselective electrodes for the measurement of sodium, chloride, ionized calcium and lithium. The user is able to select any one of the measurement modes: whole blood, serum, urine, standard, OC material, acetate or bicarbonate dialysate, depending on the sample type to be analyzed. The analyzer automatically processes the sample through the necessary steps, then prints and displays the results.

    In the blood, serum and QC measuring modes, the results for sodium and potassium are reported by default as flame photometry equivalent; chloride, ionized calcium and lithium are reported as ISE direct potentiometric values. The urine mode allows for the measurement of prediluted urine samples for sodium, potassium and chloride. The acetate, bicarbonate and standard modes allow for the measurement of aqueous standards and dialysate solutions and reports as ISE direct potentiometric values.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided text describes the AVL 9180 Electrolyte Analyzer, an ion-specific electrolyte analyzer for measuring sodium, potassium, chloride, ionized calcium, and lithium. The submission focuses on demonstrating the substantial equivalence and performance of the new device compared to existing predicate devices.

    Here's an analysis of the acceptance criteria and study information:

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    The acceptance criteria are not explicitly stated as numerical targets in the provided text (e.g., "correlation coefficient > 0.95"). Instead, the document implies that the device meets acceptance criteria if its performance is comparable to predicate devices and falls within "manufacturers claims and expectations." The core of the performance evaluation relies on correlation coefficients, slopes, and intercepts from comparative studies, demonstrating the agreement between the AVL 9180 and established methods.

    The tables presented in the document are the reported device performance. I will present a summary table outlining the key performance metrics from the various comparative studies, grouped by parameter and comparator.

    ParameterPerformance Metric (Type of Study)Reported Value / RangeIndication of Acceptance
    Sodium (Aqueous Solutions)Correlation Coefficient (Linearity)0.99995Excellent linearity
    Slope (Linearity)0.99993Close to ideal slope of 1
    Intercept (Linearity)0.0128Close to ideal intercept of 0
    Potassium (Aqueous Solutions)Correlation Coefficient (Linearity)0.99919Excellent linearity
    Slope (Linearity)0.99838Close to ideal slope of 1
    Intercept (Linearity)0.0119Close to ideal intercept of 0
    Chloride (Aqueous Solutions)Correlation Coefficient (Linearity)0.99994Excellent linearity
    Slope (Linearity)0.97556Close to ideal slope of 1
    Intercept (Linearity)-0.1775Close to ideal intercept of 0
    Ionized Calcium (Aqueous Solutions)Correlation Coefficient (Linearity)0.99980Excellent linearity
    Slope (Linearity)1.01552Close to ideal slope of 1
    Intercept (Linearity)-0.0078Close to ideal intercept of 0
    Lithium (Aqueous Solutions)Correlation Coefficient (Linearity)0.99985Excellent linearity
    Slope (Linearity)0.99850Close to ideal slope of 1
    Intercept (Linearity)0.0087Close to ideal intercept of 0
    Sodium (Serum vs. Flame Absorbance)Correlation Coefficient0.9908Very good correlation
    Slope0.9617Close to ideal slope of 1
    Potassium (Serum vs. Flame Absorbance)Correlation Coefficient0.9991Excellent correlation
    Slope1.0249Close to ideal slope of 1
    Lithium (Serum vs. Flame Absorbance)Correlation Coefficient0.9822Very good correlation
    Slope0.9803Close to ideal slope of 1
    Sodium (Serum vs. ISE Direct Potentiometry - AVL 983)Correlation Coefficient0.9992Excellent correlation
    Slope0.9895Close to ideal slope of 1
    Potassium (Serum vs. ISE Direct Potentiometry - AVL 983)Correlation Coefficient0.9996Excellent correlation
    Slope1.0223Close to ideal slope of 1
    Chloride (Serum vs. ISE Direct Potentiometry - AVL 983)Correlation Coefficient0.9995Excellent correlation
    Slope0.9631Close to ideal slope of 1
    Ionized Calcium (Serum vs. ISE Direct Potentiometry - AVL 984)Correlation Coefficient0.9960Excellent correlation
    Slope0.8898Good correlation, slightly lower slope
    Lithium (Serum vs. ISE Direct Potentiometry - AVL 985)Correlation Coefficient0.9985Excellent correlation
    Slope0.9923Close to ideal slope of 1
    Sodium (Serum vs. Flame Correlation - AVL 9130, 9140)Correlation Coefficient0.9856Very good correlation
    Potassium (Serum vs. Flame Correlation - AVL 9130, 9140)Correlation Coefficient0.9994Excellent correlation
    Chloride (Serum vs. Flame Correlation - AVL 9130, 9140)Correlation Coefficient0.9989Excellent correlation
    Ionized Calcium (Serum vs. Flame Correlation - AVL 9130, 9140)Correlation Coefficient0.9954Excellent correlation
    Sodium (Urine vs. direct ISE - AVL 983)Correlation Coefficient0.9973Excellent correlation
    Slope1.0173Close to ideal slope of 1
    Potassium (Urine vs. direct ISE - AVL 983)Correlation Coefficient0.9976Excellent correlation
    Slope1.0312Close to ideal slope of 1
    Chloride (Urine vs. direct ISE - AVL 983)Correlation Coefficient0.9972Excellent correlation
    Slope0.9817Close to ideal slope of 1
    Sodium (Urine vs. Flame Absorbance - IL 943)Correlation Coefficient0.9901Very good correlation
    Slope0.9173Good correlation, slightly lower slope
    Potassium (Urine vs. Flame Absorbance - IL 943)Correlation Coefficient0.9976Excellent correlation
    Slope1.0312Close to ideal slope of 1
    Chloride (Urine vs. Chloridometry - Labconco Digital)Correlation Coefficient0.9972Excellent correlation
    Slope0.9817Close to ideal slope of 1
    Sodium (Clinical vs. KODAK Ektachem XR700)Correlation Coefficient0.9495Good correlation
    Potassium (Clinical vs. KODAK Ektachem XR700)Correlation Coefficient0.9873Very good correlation
    Chloride (Clinical vs. KODAK Ektachem XR700)Correlation Coefficient0.9762Very good correlation
    Clinical Field Tests (example data presented)No difference in mean valuesP
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