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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K190079
    Device Name
    ArgenZ HT+
    Date Cleared
    2019-04-12

    (86 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    872.6660
    Panel
    Dental
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Applicant Name (Manufacturer) :

    The Argen Corporation

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    ArgenZ HT+ (high translucent plus) zirconia can be used for the production of full contour and substructures restorations up to a full arch.

    Device Description

    ArgenZ HT+ is a pressed Yttria stabilized Zirconia with primary oxides of Hafnium and Aluminum with naturally occurring trace oxides used to produce various shades.

    AI/ML Overview
    1. Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance
    Acceptance Criteria (from BS EN ISO 6872:2015 via predicate device or standard)Reported Device Performance (ArgenZ HT+)
    Flexural strength: ≥ 800 MPa1348 MPa (ArgenZ HT+ unshaded)
    1172 MPa (ArgenZ HT+ Shade A4)
    1143 MPa (ArgenZ HT+ Shade OM1)
    Chemical solubility:
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    K Number
    K182833
    Date Cleared
    2019-02-08

    (122 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    872.6660
    Panel
    Dental
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Applicant Name (Manufacturer) :

    The Argen Corporation

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    ArgenZ Liquids are intended to be used by trained dental technicians as an accessory for shading ArgenZ allzirconia, monolithic restorations for anterior and posterior dental prosthetics.

    Device Description

    ArqenZ Zirconia Coloring Liguids are dilute aqueous solutions of transition and lanthanoid metal salts used in combination with ArgenZ Zirconia material (K071410 and K150919) to properly shade teeth. Elements, which may include (but are not limited to) Co, Cr, Er, Fe, Mn, Pr, Ni, Bi, and Nd are combined with water to result in the finished product.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided text describes Argen Corporation's ArgenZ Liquids, which are dental coloring liquids for zirconia restorations. The document is a 510(k) premarket notification for the device, seeking substantial equivalence to a predicate device.

    Here's an analysis of the acceptance criteria and study information:

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    Acceptance Criteria (Product Standard BS EN ISO 6872:2015)CriteriaReported Performance (ArgenZ Liquids)
    Flexural Strength
    ArgenZ HT+>= 800 MPa1230 MPa
    ArgenZ HT+ Shaded with ArgenZ HT Liquid (A4)>= 800 MPa1223 MPa
    ArgenZ Anterior>= 500 MPa868 MPa
    ArgenZ Anterior Shaded with ArgenZ ST Liquid (A3)>= 500 MPa765 MPa
    ArgenZ Anterior Shaded with ArgenZ ST Liquid (C4)>= 500 MPa963 MPa
    Chemical Solubility
    ArgenZ HT+
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    K Number
    K143051
    Date Cleared
    2015-09-16

    (328 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    872.3630
    Panel
    Dental
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Applicant Name (Manufacturer) :

    THE ARGEN CORPORATION

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    ArgenIS patient specific abutments are intended to be single use available by prescription only to dental professionals (dental technicians and Dentists) in the construction of dental restorations supported by endosseous dental implants. The Argen Is Abutment is designed to specifically fit an individual patients needs in order to more naturally support the tissue, esthetics, and function of the final restoration.

    The ArgenIS Titanium Abutments are compatible with the following implant systems:

    Implant Brand and TypeImplant Diameter
    Nobel Biocare Replace Select3.5mm
    Nobel Biocare Replace Select4.3mm
    Nobel Biocare Replace Select5.0mm
    Biomet 3i Certain3.25mm
    Biomet 3i Certain4.0mm
    Biomet 3i Certain5.0mm
    Straumann Tissue Level - RN3.3mm
    Straumann Tissue Level - RN4.1mm
    Straumann Tissue Level - RN4.8mm
    Zimmer Tapered Screw-Vent3.7mm
    Zimmer Tapered Screw-Vent4.1mm
    Zimmer Tapered Screw-Vent4.7mm
    Zimmer Tapered Screw-Vent6.0mm
    Device Description

    Argen IS Abutments are designed specifically for an Individual patient and then milled from a Titanium blank with a pre-milled interface correlating to a specific implant system. This abutment can be fixed in the laboratory model work containing the implant analog for final construction of the related prosthetic restoration. The Argen IS Abutment is then intended to be fixed in the mouth with the included prosthetic screw. The Argen IS Abutment is supplied with 2 screws (1) A Final Screw for fixing to the endosseuos Implant. (2) A lab screw for Laboratory use during construction of related restoration to avoid any damage to the final prosthetic screw. The final prosthetic screw will be marked "final Screw". The final screw must be torqued on the endosseuos Implant with the specific torque setting provided. The device is finalized at the Argen facility and provided to the dental laboratory in a final patient-specific form.

    Minimum and Maximum Gingival Height is 0-6mm Minimum diameter at abutment/implant interface is 3.5mm to interface base Maximum length of abutment from abutment/implant interface is 12.5mm Minimum length of abutment post (length above the abutment collar/gingival height) is 4.0mm Minimum wall thickness at abutment/implant interface is 0.65mm Maximal angle in relationship to the long axis of implant is 30°

    The proposed ArgenIS Titanium Abutments are available in a range of diameters and connection type.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided document is a 510(k) premarket notification for the ArgenIS Titanium Abutments. This type of FDA submission is primarily focused on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a legally marketed predicate device, rather than proving the device meets specific acceptance criteria through a standalone clinical study or by presenting detailed performance metrics against predefined benchmarks.

    Therefore, the document does not contain the specific information requested in your prompt regarding acceptance criteria, a study proving device performance against those criteria, or a detailed breakdown of test sets, ground truth establishment, or clinical study types (MRMC, standalone).

    However, I can extract the information that is present and explain why other details are not available in this type of document:

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    The document does not explicitly present a table of "acceptance criteria" with numerical targets and direct "reported device performance" values for clinical outcomes. Instead, it relies on bench testing to show functionality and equivalence to predicate devices. The "performance data" section focuses on demonstrating mechanical integrity and compatibility.

    Acceptance Criteria CategoryReported Device Performance (as described)
    Functional Compatibility- Tolerance analysis ensured abutment/implant interface compatibility.
    - Functional fit checks of abutment blank to compatible implant, analog, and prosthetic screw showed correct functionality, including dimensional compatibility.
    Mechanical Performance / Fatigue- Fatigue testing was conducted on "worst case scenario samples" (smallest diameter and shortest length from each platform) according to ISO 14801. (Specific results/metrics are not provided, only that it was conducted and supports substantial equivalence.)
    Biocompatibility & Sterilization- Argen IS Abutments have the "same sterilization process and parameters, and biocompatibility as previously cleared Sterngold devices." This implies adherence to established standards, but no specific test results are provided here.
    Substantial Equivalence (Overall)- Non-clinical test data (tolerance analysis, dimensional verification, implant mating checks) supports the claim of substantial equivalence to predicate devices based on FDA guidance "Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Root-Form Endosseous Dental Implants and Endosseous Dental Implant Abutments."

    2. Sample Size Used for the Test Set and Data Provenance

    The document mentions "worst case scenario samples" for fatigue testing (one implant size from each proposed platform) but does not provide a specific numerical sample size for this or other bench tests. It refers to "non-clinical test data," indicating these are laboratory-based tests, not human subject data. Therefore, data provenance in terms of country of origin or retrospective/prospective is not applicable as this is not a clinical study.

    3. Number of Experts Used to Establish Ground Truth for the Test Set and Qualifications of Experts

    This information is not applicable. The "ground truth" for the non-clinical bench testing would be established by engineering specifications, material standards, and regulatory requirements (e.g., ISO 14801). There is no mention of human experts establishing a "ground truth" in the diagnostic or clinical sense for this type of device.

    4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set

    This is not applicable as the testing described is technical bench testing, not a clinical trial requiring adjudication of patient outcomes or interpretations.

    5. If a Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study was done

    No, an MRMC comparative effectiveness study was not done. These are typically for diagnostic devices where human reader performance is being evaluated, often with and without AI assistance. This document is for a physical medical device (dental abutment) and focuses on mechanical and physical properties.

    6. If a Standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) Study was done

    This is not directly applicable. A "standalone" study usually refers to the performance of an algorithm or AI without human intervention. While the device itself functions without continuous human interaction once implanted, the performance evaluation here is on its manufactured properties and compatibility, not an "algorithm's" diagnostic accuracy. The bench tests described could be considered "standalone" in that they evaluate the device itself.

    7. The Type of Ground Truth Used

    For the described performance testing (tolerance analysis, functional fit checks, fatigue testing), the "ground truth" would be engineering specifications, material properties, and regulatory standards (e.g., ISO 14801 for fatigue testing, or dimensional specifications for fit). It is not expert consensus, pathology, or outcomes data in the clinical sense.

    8. The Sample Size for the Training Set

    This is not applicable. There is no mention of a "training set" as this is not an AI/ML device that requires data for model training.

    9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set was Established

    This is not applicable as there is no training set for this device.

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    K Number
    K150919
    Date Cleared
    2015-07-13

    (98 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    872.6660
    Panel
    Dental
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Applicant Name (Manufacturer) :

    THE ARGEN CORPORATION

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    ArgenZ Esthetic Plus blanks are intended to be used in the fabrication of inlays, crowns, copings, and fixed bridges (up to 3 units) using various CAD/CAM systems.

    Device Description

    ArgenZ Esthetic Plus is a pressed Yttria stabilized Zirconia with oxides of Hafnium and Aluminum and an organic binder.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided text describes a 510(k) premarket notification for a dental ceramic device, ArgenZ Esthetic Plus, and its claim of substantial equivalence to a predicate device, BruxZir Anterior (K143330). The information does not describe a study involving an AI device and human readers, but rather a comparison of physical and biological properties of two ceramic materials.

    Therefore, the following points address the questions based on the provided document, acknowledging that most questions related to AI studies are not applicable.

    1. Table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance

    Criteria CategoryAcceptance Criteria (Predicate)Reported Device Performance (ArgenZ Esthetic Plus)
    Classification of CeramicType II, Class 6 (per ISO 6872)Type II, Class 5 (The document states "ArgenZ Esthetic Plus satisfies requirements for Class 5 (type II) ceramics when tested according to ISO 6872:2008" and then in the comparison table, "Same" next to the predicate's "Type II, Class 6". This appears to be a slight inconsistency in the document's reporting between the general description and the comparison table. For the purpose of this table, I'll use what is explicitly stated for the proposed device's performance, which is Class 5 (and then "Same" for the "Type II"). The comparison table also later confirms "Same" for Classification of Ceramic.)
    MaterialTosoh Powder (Yttria stabilized Zirconia with oxides of Hafnium and Aluminum and an organic binder)Same (Tosoh Powder; Yttria stabilized Zirconia with oxides of Hafnium and Aluminum and an organic binder)
    Flexural StrengthMeets requirements, per ISO 6872 (>600 MPa Mean Value)>600 MPa Mean Value
    Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (CTE) / (25-500 °C)11 X 10-6/KSame (11 X 10-6/K)
    Density6.05 g/cm3Same (6.05 g/cm3)
    BiocompatibilityBiocompatibleSame (Biocompatible, as material is identical)
    Intended UseFabrication of custom-made all ceramic restorations for anterior and posterior location.Fabrication of inlays, crowns, copings, and fixed bridges (up to 3 units) using various CAD/CAM systems. (The document states the proposed device has "comparable technical characteristics and Indications for Use to the predicate device" and that "both have the same intended use.")
    Product CompositionPressed Yttria stabilized Zirconia with oxides of Hafnium and Aluminum and an organic binder.Identical composition
    Physical PropertiesSatisfy requirements for a Class 6 (Type II) ceramic when tested in accordance with ISO 6872:2008.Satisfy requirements for a Class 5 (Type II) ceramic when tested in accordance with ISO 6872:2008. (The document states "The materials are identical to the predicate device and hence have the same physical properties." and that it "satisfies requirements for a Class 5 (type II) ceramic when tested in accordance with ISO 6872:2008.")
    Safety and EffectivenessDeemed safe and effective by predicate clearance.Substantially equivalent in safety and effectiveness to the predicate device.

    2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)

    The document describes material testing for dental ceramics, not a clinical study involving a test set of data. The testing was conducted on samples of the ArgenZ Esthetic Plus material to ensure it meets ISO standards and is comparable to the predicate device. Details on the number of samples or the country of origin for these material tests are not provided. The tests would be prospective in the sense that they are performed on the manufactured material to evaluate its properties.

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience)

    This question is not applicable to the provided document. The ground truth for this device relates to the physical and biological properties of the ceramic material, which are established through standardized laboratory testing (e.g., ISO 6872:2008) rather than expert consensus on a test set of patient data.

    4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set

    This question is not applicable. Adjudication methods are typically used in clinical studies or expert reviews of data, which is not the nature of the information presented here.

    5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

    This question is not applicable. The document describes a medical device in the dental ceramic category, not an AI device.

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

    This question is not applicable. The document describes a medical device in the dental ceramic category, not an AI algorithm.

    7. The type of ground truth used (expert concensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)

    The ground truth for the ArgenZ Esthetic Plus device and its predicate is based on standardized laboratory testing and material specifications as defined by ISO 6872:2008 for dental ceramics, as well as the known properties of the base material (Yttrium-stabilized Zirconia) in medical applications. This includes measurements of flexural strength, density, coefficient of thermal expansion, and confirmation of biocompatibility.

    8. The sample size for the training set

    This question is not applicable. As the document concerns a physical material, there is no "training set" in the context of an AI model. The material's properties are inherent to its composition and manufacturing process.

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

    This question is not applicable. There is no training set for an AI model. The "ground truth" for the material's properties is established through adherence to international standards for dental ceramics (ISO 6872:2008) and well-documented scientific principles of material science and biocompatibility.

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    K Number
    K140894
    Device Name
    ARGEN PMMA
    Date Cleared
    2014-07-31

    (114 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    872.3770
    Panel
    Dental
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Applicant Name (Manufacturer) :

    THE ARGEN CORPORATION

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    ARGEN PMMA Discs are polymethylmethacrylate blanks for dental use. These blanks are used to mill long-term temporary substructures for crowns & bridgework. The blanks are intended to be used in various CAD/CAM systems.

    Device Description

    Polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) discs or blanks for use in dental CAD/CAM systems.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided regulatory submission describes a 510(k) premarket notification for the ARGEN PMMA device, a polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) disc for dental CAD/CAM systems. The submission asserts substantial equivalence to legally marketed predicate devices rather than proving performance against specific acceptance criteria through a dedicated study.

    Therefore, the information required to directly answer some of the questions (such as specific performance metrics, sample sizes for test/training sets, expert qualifications, and adjudication methods) is not explicitly detailed in the provided documents. The approach taken is a comparison of material properties to demonstrate equivalence.

    Here's a breakdown based on the available information:

    1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance

    Since this is a substantial equivalence submission, "acceptance criteria" are implied by demonstrating that the ARGEN PMMA device has comparable physical and chemical properties and biological performance to its predicate devices. The reported "performance" is that these properties are similar or identical.

    Property / CharacteristicAcceptance Criteria (Implied by Predicate)Reported Device Performance (ARGEN PMMA)
    CompositionPolymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) hot cured polymerPolymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) hot cured polymer
    Indications for UseUsed to mill long-term temporary substructures for crowns & bridgework in CAD/CAM systemsUsed to mill long-term temporary substructures for crowns & bridgework in CAD/CAM systems
    Physical PropertiesSimilar e-modulus, flexural strength, and deflection to predicatesComparable e-modulus, flexural strength, and deflection to predicates
    Chemical PropertiesSimilar to predicatesSimilar to predicates
    Polymerization GradeHighHigh
    Aesthetic FunctionSame as predicatesSame as predicates
    Biological PerformanceNon-toxic, same as substantially equivalent Dental Acrylic teethNon-toxic, same as substantially equivalent Dental Acrylic teeth

    2. Sample sized used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)

    • Sample Size for Test Set: Not explicitly stated. The submission relies on comparative data and general material properties rather than a specific test set for performance validation in the typical sense of a diagnostic or therapeutic device study.
    • Data Provenance: Not explicitly stated. The tests conducted (ASTM F895-84:1984, ISO 10993.5:1999, US Pharmacopeia XXVIII) are international standards, suggesting data would be generated according to these protocols, but the specific origins are not mentioned.

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience)

    • Not applicable/Not mentioned. The submission is not a clinical study involving expert interpretation of results, but rather a materials science comparison.

    4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set

    • Not applicable/Not mentioned. No expert adjudication process is described for this type of submission.

    5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

    • Not applicable. This device is a dental material (PMMA discs), not an AI-powered diagnostic or therapeutic system. Therefore, an MRMC study related to AI assistance is not relevant.

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the loop performance) was done

    • Not applicable. This device is a dental material, not an algorithm.

    7. The type of ground truth used (expert concensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)

    • The "ground truth" for this submission is based on established material science standards and properties of the predicate devices. The claim is that ARGEN PMMA meets these established material characteristics. For biological performance, it refers to the non-toxic nature of PMMAresin, which is a widely accepted characteristic in dentistry.

    8. The sample size for the training set

    • Not applicable. This type of submission does not involve a "training set" in the context of machine learning or statistical modeling.

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

    • Not applicable, as there is no "training set" in this context.
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    K Number
    K071410
    Date Cleared
    2007-08-15

    (86 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    872.6660
    Panel
    Dental
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    N/A
    Why did this record match?
    Applicant Name (Manufacturer) :

    THE ARGEN CORPORATION

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    Argen PEARL brand zirconia is intended for CAD/CAM fabrication of all-ceramic dental restorations. The system is used for the manufacturing of inlays, onlays, veneers, crowns and bridges.

    Device Description

    Not Found

    AI/ML Overview

    Based on the provided text, the document is a 510(k) clearance letter from the FDA for a dental material (Argen PEARL Brand Zirconia), not a study report for an AI/device for diagnostics or prediction. Therefore, the requested information about acceptance criteria, study details, sample sizes, expert involvement, and ground truth establishment, which are typical for studies validating AI or diagnostic devices, is not present in this document.

    The document indicates that the device is "substantially equivalent" to legally marketed predicate devices, which is the basis for its clearance, rather than a detailed performance study against specific acceptance criteria.

    Therefore, it is not possible to extract the requested information from this document.

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