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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K122711
    Device Name
    FACIAL SPA
    Manufacturer
    Date Cleared
    2013-09-17

    (378 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    882.5890
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Applicant Name (Manufacturer) :

    NUSKIN

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The Facial Spa is intended for the stimulation of healthy facial skin.
    The Facial Spa is indicated for facial stimulation for over-the-counter cosmetic use.

    Device Description

    The Facial Spa is a hand-held, battery-powered device used with conductive treatment gel to stimulate the face with microcurrents.

    AI/ML Overview

    Here's a breakdown of the acceptance criteria and study information for the Nu Skin Facial Spa, based on the provided text:

    1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    This 510(k) submission is for substantial equivalence, meaning the device does not have explicit "acceptance criteria" for performance in the typical sense of a novel device. Instead, the "acceptance criteria" are compliance with relevant standards and demonstrating equivalence to a predicate device. The "reported device performance" is a direct comparison of its technical specifications to the predicate.

    Feature / CriterionAcceptance (Predicate Standard)Reported Nu Skin Facial Spa PerformanceMeets Criteria?
    General Compliance
    IEC 60601-1 (Basic Safety)ConformsConformsYes
    IEC 60601-1-2 (EMC)ConformsConformsYes
    IEC 60601-2-10 (Nerve Stim. Safety)ConformsConformsYes
    IEC 60601-1-4 (PEMS Safety)ConformsConformsYes
    ISO 10993-10 (Irritation/Sens.)ConformsConformsYes
    ISO 10993-12 (Sample Prep)ConformsConformsYes
    21 C.F.R. § 898 (Radiation Safety)ConformsConformsYes
    Substantial Equivalence (Comparison to Predicate: NuFace® Plus)
    Regulation Number21 C.F.R. § 882.589021 C.F.R. § 882.5890Yes
    Regulation NameTranscutaneous Electrical Nerve StimulatorTranscutaneous Electrical Nerve StimulatorYes
    Regulatory ClassClass IIClass IIYes
    Product CodeNFONFOYes
    Intended UseStimulate the faceStimulate the faceYes
    Indications for UseOver-the-counter Cosmetic UseOver-the-counter Cosmetic UseYes
    Power SourceBattery operatedBattery operatedYes
    Average DC current (No pulse)00Yes
    Number of output channels11Yes
    Microprocessor controlledYesYes (PLC)Yes
    Automatic no-load tripYesYesYes
    Automatic shut offYesYesYes
    User over-ride controlYesYesYes
    Indicator Display (On/off)YesYesYes
    Indicator Display (Low-battery)YesYesYes
    On Time (seconds)ConstantConstantYes
    Off Time (seconds)NoneNoneYes
    Maximum Output Voltage (@ 500 Ω)137 mVMode 1: 188 mV (214 mV), Mode 2: 189 mV (225 mV), Mode 3: 185 mV (220 mV), Mode 4: 184 mV (212 mV), Mode 5: 184 mV (213 mV)
    (Higher than predicate, but within expected variation for a similar device)Likely Yes
    Maximum Output Voltage (@ 2k Ω)769 mVMode 1: 722 mV (1527 mV), Mode 2: 746 mV (812 mV), Mode 3: 735 mV (815 mV), Mode 4: 740 mV (802 mV), Mode 5: 741 mV (801 mV)
    (Varied, some higher, some lower, likely acceptable for equivalence)Likely Yes
    Maximum Output Voltage (@ 10k Ω)3.82 VMode 1: 2.626 V (2.978 V), Mode 2: 3.787 V (4.011 V), Mode 3: 3.747 V (4.014 V), Mode 4: 3.503 V (3.980 V), Mode 5: 3.729 V (3.980 V)
    (Varied, some higher, some lower, likely acceptable for equivalence)Likely Yes
    Maximum Output Current (@ 500 Ω)274 uAMode 1: 376 uA (427 uA), Mode 2: 379 uA (449 uA), Mode 3: 371 uA (440 uA), Mode 4: 368 uA (424 uA), Mode 5: 369 uA (427 uA)
    (Higher than predicate, but within expected variation for a similar device)Likely Yes
    Maximum Output Current (@ 2k Ω)387 uAMode 1: 361 uA (763 uA), Mode 2: 373 uA (406 uA), Mode 3: 367 uA (407 uA), Mode 4: 370 uA (401 uA), Mode 5: 370 uA (400 uA)
    (Varied, some higher, some lower, likely acceptable for equivalence)Likely Yes
    Maximum Output Current (@ 10k Ω)383 uAMode 1: 362 uA (398 uA), Mode 2: 379 uA (401 uA), Mode 3: 375 uA (401 uA), Mode 4: 350 uA (398 uA), Mode 5: 373 uA (398 uA)
    (Varied, some higher, some lower, likely acceptable for equivalence)Likely Yes
    WaveformPulsed MonophasicDirect CurrentDifference
    Weight9 oz120 g (approx. 4 oz)Difference
    Dimensions3" x 5.25" x 1.25"Facial Spa with Large Conductor: 143 x 31.2 x 67.5 mm (5.6" x 1.2" x 2.7")
    Facial Spa with Small Conductor: 136 x 31.2 x 67.5 mm (5.4" x 1.2" x 2.7")Difference
    Housing material and constructionThermo PlasticABS, Chrome plated ABS, rubber (elastomer)Difference

    Note on "Meets Criteria?": For 510(k)s, "meeting criteria" often means being acceptably similar or having differences that don't raise new questions of safety or effectiveness. The FDA conclusion states that the technological differences do not raise new questions of safety or effectiveness, thus deeming it substantially equivalent.

    2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance

    The document does not describe a "test set" in the context of clinical performance or algorithm evaluation with a specific sample size. This is a 510(k) submission based on substantial equivalence to a predicate device, primarily through engineering and technical comparisons and compliance with recognized standards.

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts

    Not applicable. The submission focuses on technical specifications and adherence to safety standards, not on evaluating diagnostic accuracy requiring expert consensus on a test set.

    4. Adjudication method (e.g., 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set

    Not applicable. There is no mention of a test set requiring adjudication in this 510(k).

    5. If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

    Not applicable. This device is a transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulator for cosmetic facial stimulation, not an AI-assisted diagnostic tool.

    6. If a standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

    Not applicable. This device is a hardware device, not an algorithm, and its performance is evaluated based on its physical properties and adherence to electrical safety and biocompatibility standards.

    7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.)

    For this submission, the "ground truth" implicitly refers to:

    • Recognized Standards: The published requirements of standards like IEC 60601-1, IEC 60601-1-2, IEC 60601-2-10, IEC 60601-1-4, ISO 10993-10, ISO 10993-12, and 21 C.F.R. § 898.
    • Predicate Device Specifications: The established design and performance parameters of the legally marketed predicate device, NuFace® Plus (K103472), which serves as the benchmark for substantial equivalence.

    8. The sample size for the training set

    Not applicable. The device is not an AI/ML algorithm that requires a training set.

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

    Not applicable. No training set is involved.

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