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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K242254
    Date Cleared
    2025-04-21

    (264 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    870.1250
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Applicant Name (Manufacturer) :

    DK Medical Technology Co., Ltd.

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The D-KuttingTm LL Peripheral Scoring Balloon Dilatation Catheter is indicated for Percutaneous Transluminal Angioplasty (PTA) in the peripheral vasculature, including the treatment of obstructive lesions of native or synthetic arteriovenous dialysis fistulae. This catheter is not for use in the coronary vasculature.

    Device Description

    The Peripheral Scoring Balloon Dilatation Catheter is an over the wire (OTW) catheter. It features a non-compliant balloon with 3 scoring elements mounted longitudinally on its outer surface. The scoring element is attached on the surface of balloon by adhesive. The scoring elements were tightly circled by a nitinol wire and the cross section of the scoring element is a triangular. The length of the scoring element is according to effective length of balloon. The catheter has two radiopaque marker bands, which fluoroscopically indicates the expanded part of the balloon and aid in the placement of the balloon and scoring element and to facilitate proper placement. The two radiopaque marker bands are located on the inner-lumen which is underneath the balloon. The catheter includes a tapered tip to facilitate advancement of the catheter to and through the inflation site. A lubricious coating is applied at from the distal tip to shaft tubing to enhance insertion and withdrawal performance. The inner lumen in the shaft tubing and ends in a Y-connector manifold hub with 2 Luer lock fittings. The straight manifold port is used to pass the catheter over the suitable guidewire. The second side port communicates with the balloon and is used to inflate and deflate the balloon during the procedure. The diameter and length of the balloon and the diameter of the compatible guide wire are printed on the hub. The balloon is folded an inserted in a PTFE casing to protect the balloon and scoring element. The Peripheral Scoring Balloon Dilatation Catheter is offered in balloon diameters ranging from 2.5mm-7.0mm and lengths are from 20mm to 150mm. The catheter length is 90cm, 135cm and 150cm and is compatible with 0.014″ or 0.018″ guide wires accordingly.

    AI/ML Overview

    This 510(k) clearance letter pertains to a medical device, the D·Kutting™ LL Peripheral Scoring Balloon Dilatation Catheter, rather than an AI/ML-driven device. As such, many of the requested categories related to AI/ML device testing (e.g., sample size for test set, number of experts for ground truth, adjudication method, MRMC study, standalone performance) are not applicable or cannot be extracted from this document.

    However, I can provide the acceptance criteria and a summary of the study results for the non-clinical tests performed to demonstrate the device's substantial equivalence to a predicate device.

    Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

    The document states that "The subject device, the Peripheral Scoring Balloon Dilatation Catheter, met all predetermined acceptance criteria of design verification and validation as specified by applicable standards, guidance and test protocols." However, the specific quantitative acceptance criteria for each test are not explicitly detailed in this summary. The reported performance is generally stated as having met these unquantified criteria.

    CategorySpecific TestAcceptance Criteria (Not explicitly quantified in document)Reported Device Performance
    Bench TestingVisual verificationImplied: Device meets visual specifications (e.g., no defects, correct assembly).Met all predetermined acceptance criteria.
    Dimensional verification (balloon, catheter, scoring element, crossing profile, others)Implied: Dimensions are within specified tolerances.Met all predetermined acceptance criteria.
    Balloon compliance & RBPImplied: Balloon compliance and rated burst pressure (RBP) meet specified requirements.Met all predetermined acceptance criteria.
    Coating integrity (Pre & Post)Implied: Coating remains intact and functional before and after use/handling.Met all predetermined acceptance criteria.
    Simulated useImplied: Device performs as intended under simulated clinical conditions.Met all predetermined acceptance criteria.
    Balloon inflation/deflation timeImplied: Inflation/deflation times are within clinically acceptable limits.Met all predetermined acceptance criteria.
    Balloon fatigueImplied: Balloon withstands repeated inflation/deflation cycles without failure.Met all predetermined acceptance criteria.
    Torque strengthImplied: Catheter shaft exhibits sufficient torqueability without kinking or breaking.Met all predetermined acceptance criteria.
    Flexibility and kinkImplied: Catheter is sufficiently flexible and resistant to kinking.Met all predetermined acceptance criteria.
    Catheter bond tensile strengthImplied: All bonds within the catheter system meet specified tensile strength requirements.Met all predetermined acceptance criteria.
    Tip pull tensileImplied: Distal tip has adequate tensile strength.Met all predetermined acceptance criteria.
    Scoring performanceImplied: Scoring elements effectively score and dilate the target lesion.Met all predetermined acceptance criteria.
    Particulate evaluationImplied: Device releases minimal or no harmful particulates during use.Met all predetermined acceptance criteria.
    Lubricity testImplied: Lubricious coating provides adequate lubricity.Met all predetermined acceptance criteria.
    Biocompatibility TestingCytotoxicity, Irritation, Sensitization, Intracutaneous reactivity, Systemic Toxicity (Acute), Pyrogen, Hemocompatibility (Hemolysis, Complement activation, in vivo thrombo resistance, Partial Thromboplastin Time)Implied: Device materials are biocompatible and do not cause adverse biological reactions as per ISO 10993 series standards.Met all predetermined acceptance criteria.
    Animal TestingIn vivo safety and performance (acute and chronic)Implied: Device is safe and effective in an animal model, not inferior to a control device.Both subject and control devices were successfully deployed. In vivo safety and operability of the subject device is not inferior to that of the control device.
    SterilizationSterility (SAL 10⁻⁶)Implied: Achieves a Sterility Assurance Level (SAL) of 10⁻⁶. Validated according to EN ISO 11135:2014.Product is sterile (SAL 10⁻⁶). Method validated per EN ISO 11135:2014.
    Packaging/Shelf-lifePackaging validation, Simulated shipping, Accelerated aging, Real time agingImplied: Packaging maintains device integrity and sterility through shipping and for the designated shelf-life.Met all predetermined acceptance criteria.

    Study that Proves the Device Meets Acceptance Criteria

    The study performed to prove the device meets acceptance criteria consists of a comprehensive set of non-clinical tests, including bench testing, biocompatibility testing, animal testing, sterilization validation, and packaging/shelf-life testing. The document states that these tests were performed "in accordance with the FDA Guidance Document titled Peripheral Percutaneous Transluminal Angioplasty (PTA) and Specialty Catheters (April 14, 2023)".

    1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance:
    See table above. The document generally states that the device "met all predetermined acceptance criteria" for each category of tests but does not provide the quantitative criteria themselves.

    2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance:

    • Test Set Sample Size: The document does not specify the sample sizes used for the individual bench tests, biocompatibility tests, or animal tests.
    • Data Provenance: The document does not explicitly state the country of origin for the data or whether it was retrospective or prospective. Given the submitter is "DK Medical Technology Co., Ltd." located in "Suzhou Industrial Park, Jiangsu, China", it is highly probable that the testing, or at least the data generation, occurred in China. The animal study is prospective by nature.

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts:
    Not applicable. This is a medical device (catheter) clearance, not an AI/ML device, so "ground truth" established by experts in the context of image interpretation or diagnosis is not relevant here. The "ground truth" for these tests would be objective measurements and observations determined by validated methods and trained technical personnel.

    4. Adjudication method for the test set:
    Not applicable. See point 3.

    5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance:
    Not applicable. This is a medical device (catheter) clearance, not an AI/ML device.

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done:
    Not applicable. This is a medical device (catheter) clearance, not an AI/ML device.

    7. The type of ground truth used:
    For the non-clinical tests:

    • Bench Testing: Objective measurements (e.g., dimensions, forces, times), visual inspections, and functional performance outputs, compared against engineering specifications and regulatory standards.
    • Biocompatibility Testing: Laboratory results from in-vitro and in-vivo tests based on standardized toxicology and biological evaluation protocols (e.g., ISO 10993 series), indicating the biological safety of materials.
    • Animal Testing: Clinical observations, procedural success rates, and potentially histological findings from acute and chronic animal models, compared against a control device.

    8. The sample size for the training set:
    Not applicable. This is a medical device (catheter) clearance, not an AI/ML device. There is no AI model "training set" mentioned or implied.

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established:
    Not applicable. See point 8.

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    K Number
    K232207
    Date Cleared
    2024-03-07

    (225 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    870.1250
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Applicant Name (Manufacturer) :

    DK Medical Technology Co., Ltd.

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The D Kutting™ PTA Scoring Balloon Dilatation catheters are indicated for Percutaneous Transluminal Angioplasty (PTA) of obstructive lesions of synthetic or native arteriovenous dialysis fistulae.

    Device Description

    The D·Kutting™ PTA Scoring Balloon Dilatation Catheter is an Over-The-Wire (OTW) balloon catheter with a dual lumen shaft design. One lumen is used to pass the catheter over 0.018" or 0.035" guidewires. The second lumen communicates with the balloon and is used to inflate and deflate the balloon during the procedure. The guidewire lumen and the balloon lumen terminate at the proximal end of the catheter in a Y-connector manifold with Luer lock fillings. 3 scoring wires between the two marker bands are radially distributed every 120° and mounted on the surface of the balloon. A PVP coating is applied to the tip to enhance insertion and withdrawal performance. The D. Kutting™ PTA Scoring Balloon Dilatation Catheter will be available with balloon diameters 4.0 mm to 8.0 mm, balloon lengths 20 mm to 80 mm and with catheter lengths of 50 cm, 90 cm, and 130 cm. The diameter and length of the balloon and the diameter of the compatible guide wire are printed on the hub.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided document is a 510(k) summary for the D.Kutting™ PTA Scoring Balloon Dilatation Catheter. It focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a predicate device through various performance, biocompatibility, sterility, and animal studies. However, the document does not describe a study involving an AI/Machine Learning (ML) component, nor does it provide acceptance criteria and performance data in the context of AI/ML.

    Therefore, I cannot extract the information requested for an AI/ML device from this document. The document primarily concerns the safety and effectiveness of a physical medical device (a balloon dilatation catheter) and its equivalence to a similar, previously cleared device.

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    K Number
    K214009
    Date Cleared
    2023-04-05

    (516 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    870.1250
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Applicant Name (Manufacturer) :

    DK Medical Technology Co., Ltd.

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The D.Kaptain™ PTA High Pressure Balloon Dilatation Catheter is indicated for Percutaneous Transluminal Angioplasty (PTA) in the peripheral vasculature, including iliac, femoral, popliteal, tibial, peroneal, subclavian, and renal arteries and for the treatment of obstructive lesions of native or synthetic arteriovenous dialysis fistulae. This catheter is not for use in the coronary vasculature.

    Device Description

    The D·Kaptain™ PTA High Pressure Balloon Dilatation Catheter is an over-the-wire balloon catheter with a dual lumen shaft design. One lumen is used to pass the catheter over 0.035" guidewires. The second lumen communicates with the balloon and is used to inflate and deflate the balloon during the procedure. The guidewire lumen and the balloon lumen terminate at the proximal end of the catheter in a Y-connector manifold with luer lock fillings. There are radiopaque marker bands located under the balloon to aid in positioning the system during the procedure. A PVP coating is applied to the tip to enhance insertion and withdrawal performance. The D.Kaptain™ PTA High Pressure Balloon Dilatation Catheter will be available with balloon diameters 3.0 mm to 12.0 mm, balloon lengths 20 mm to 150 mm and with shaft lengths of 50 cm, 75 cm, and 130 cm.

    AI/ML Overview

    This is a medical device submission, specifically for a balloon dilatation catheter, not an AI/ML powered device. As such, the typical acceptance criteria and study designs for AI/ML devices (e.g., test set sample size, data provenance, expert adjudication, MRMC studies, standalone performance) are not applicable here.

    The document describes the performance criteria for the physical medical device and the studies conducted to demonstrate that the device meets those criteria, ensuring its substantial equivalence to a legally marketed predicate device.

    Here's the information extracted based on your request, adapted for a medical device:

    1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance

    The document lists various in-vitro performance tests that were conducted and states that "The test results met all acceptance criteria" and "ensure the design and construction are suitable for its intended use." Specific numerical acceptance criteria are not detailed in this summary, but the successful outcome is reported. Some of these performance characteristics are implied comparisons to the predicate device, where "SE" (Substantial Equivalence) indicates the performance is considered comparable.

    Acceptance Criteria (Implied / Tested)Reported Device Performance
    In vitro performance tests:All met acceptance criteria and ensure design suitability.
    Visual inspectionMet
    Dimensional verificationMet
    Crossing profileMet
    Guidewire compatibilityMet
    Simulated useMet
    Air/liquid leakMet
    Flexibility and kinkMet
    Torque strengthMet
    Particulate releaseMet
    Coating integrityMet
    LubricityMet
    Balloon rated burst pressureMet
    Balloon fatigueMet
    Balloon complianceMet
    Balloon inflation and deflation timeMet
    Catheter bond strengthMet
    Tip pull strengthMet
    TrackabilityMet
    RadiopacityMet
    Biocompatibility testing:Met all acceptance criteria; Device is biocompatible.
    CytotoxicityMet
    Sensitization testMet
    Intracutaneous reactivity testMet
    Systemic Toxicity test (Acute)Met
    Material-mediated pyrogenicityMet
    Hemocompatibility (hemolysis, complement activation, PTT, in vivo thrombo resistance)Met
    Sterility:Sterile with SAL of 10-6 via EO sterilization.
    Packaging/Shelf Life:Shelf life of 2 years.

    2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective)

    The document primarily discusses in-vitro testing for the device. It does not mention a "test set" in the context of clinical data for AI/ML. The performance data is derived from laboratory tests on the physical device prototypes. No mention of country of origin or retrospective/prospective nature is given for these laboratory tests.

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts

    This concept is not applicable to the evaluation of a physical medical device like a balloon catheter. "Ground truth" established by experts is relevant for diagnostic AI/ML models.

    4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set

    This concept is not applicable to the evaluation of a physical medical device.

    5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

    No such study was conducted or mentioned, as this is not an AI-assisted device.

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

    This refers to AI/ML algorithm performance. The D.Kaptain™ PTA High Pressure Balloon Dilatation Catheter is a physical medical device, not an algorithm.

    7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)

    For the physical performance tests, the "ground truth" would be established engineering specifications, industry standards (like ISO 10993-1), and FDA guidance for Class II Peripheral Percutaneous Transluminal Angioplasty (PTA) and Specialty Catheters - Premarket Notification (510(k)) Submission. Device performance against these established criteria forms the basis of proving suitability.

    8. The sample size for the training set

    This is not applicable to a physical medical device.

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

    This is not applicable to a physical medical device.

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