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510(k) Data Aggregation

    K Number
    K163004
    Date Cleared
    2017-01-30

    (94 days)

    Product Code
    Regulation Number
    870.1330
    Reference & Predicate Devices
    Why did this record match?
    Applicant Name (Manufacturer) :

    Ashitaka Factory of Terumo Coporation

    AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
    Intended Use

    The Radifocus Glidewire Advantage Track is designed to direct a catheter to the desired anatomical location in the peripheral vasculature during diagnostic or interventional procedures. This device is not intended for neurovascular or coronary interventions.

    Device Description

    The Radifocus Glidewire Advantage Track is designed to direct a catheter to the desired anatomical location in the peripheral vasculature during diagnostic or interventional procedures.

    The Radifocus Glidewire Advantage Track consists of a Nickel Titanium alloy and stainless steel core wire. The distal portion from the junction is NiTi and the proximal portion is stainless steel. A polyurethane and hydrophilic coating is applied to the distal portion of the wire while a PTFE coating is applied to the proximal portion. The wire distal segment comes in angled configuration. The wire contains a distal radiopaque gold coil. The wire comes packaged in a plastic holder contained within an individual package. A guide wire inserter is contained within the individual package to assist with the insertion of the wire into a needle or catheter.

    During an interventional or diagnostic procedure, the physician will follow the standard procedure of placing an access wire and introducer within a vessel. Once the introducer is placed, the physician may choose a wire such as the Radifocus Glidewire Advantage Track to gain access to the target lesion or therapeutic site. It is also used in conjunction with a catheter which is advanced over the wire to the desired anatomical location.

    AI/ML Overview

    The provided document is a 510(k) Premarket Notification for a medical device, specifically the Radifocus Glidewire Advantage Track. This document primarily focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a predicate device through non-clinical performance testing and biocompatibility testing. It does not describe an AI/ML-driven device or a study involving human readers or expert consensus for ground truth establishment. Therefore, most of the requested information regarding AI acceptance criteria and study methodology (e.g., sample size for test set, number of experts, MRMC studies, standalone performance, ground truth types) is not applicable or cannot be extracted from this document.

    Here's an analysis based on the information that is present in the document:

    1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance:

    The document broadly states that "All testing met acceptance criteria" and "The Radifocus Glidewire Advantage Track met the predetermined acceptance criteria" for performance testing. However, the exact acceptance criteria values themselves are not explicitly detailed in a table; rather, it lists the standards against which the tests were conducted (e.g., ISO 11070:2014, FDA Guidance, In-house Standard). For biocompatibility, it states "Results of the testing demonstrate that the device is biocompatible throughout the shelf life of the product."

    Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance (as inferred):

    TestStandard/Type of Acceptance CriteriaReported Performance
    Performance Testing
    SurfaceISO 11070: 2014 Section 4.3Met acceptance criteria
    Corrosion resistanceISO 11070: 2014 Section 4.4Met acceptance criteria
    Radio-detectabilityISO 11070: 2014 Section 4.5Met acceptance criteria
    Size designationISO 11070: 2014 Section 8.2Met acceptance criteria
    Fracture testISO 11070: 2014 Section 8.4Met acceptance criteria
    Flexing testISO 11070: 2014 Section 8.5Met acceptance criteria
    Peak tensile force of guidewireISO 11070: 2014 Section 8.6Met acceptance criteria
    Torque strengthFDA Guidance, In-house StandardMet acceptance criteria
    Torqueability (Torque control)FDA Guidance, In-house StandardMet acceptance criteria
    Tip Flexibility (Tip impact)FDA Guidance, In-house StandardMet acceptance criteria
    Coating Adherence/IntegrityFDA Guidance, In-house StandardMet acceptance criteria
    Particulate testFDA Guidance, In-house StandardMet acceptance criteria
    Ease of removing from the holderIn-house StandardMet acceptance criteria
    Sliding friction (hydrophilic coating portion)In-house StandardMet acceptance criteria
    Sliding friction (PTFE coating portion)In-house StandardMet acceptance criteria
    Proximal shaft stiffnessIn-house StandardMet acceptance criteria
    Biocompatibility TestingISO 10993 series, particularly ISO 10993-1 and ISO 10993-7Device is biocompatible throughout the shelf life of the product.
    Cytotoxicity (Non-aged & Accelerated-aged)ISO 10993 standardsMet acceptance criteria
    SensitizationISO 10993 standardsMet acceptance criteria
    Intracutaneous ReactivityISO 10993 standardsMet acceptance criteria
    Acute Systemic ToxicityISO 10993 standardsMet acceptance criteria
    PyrogenicityISO 10993 standardsMet acceptance criteria
    Hemolysis (Non-aged & Accelerated-aged)ISO 10993 standardsMet acceptance criteria
    ThrombogenicityISO 10993 standardsMet acceptance criteria
    Complement Activation (Immunology)ISO 10993 standardsMet acceptance criteria
    Physicochemical Profile (Physicochemical and FT-IR) (Non-aged & Accelerated-aged)ISO 10993 standardsMet acceptance criteria
    Sterilization ResidualsISO 10993-7Residual EO will not exceed 4 mg per device; residual ECH will not exceed 9 mg per device.

    2. Sample sized used for the test set and the data provenance:

    • Sample Size for Test Set: Not specified in the document. This is a non-clinical submission, and specific sample sizes for each mechanical/biocompatibility test are typically found in detailed test reports, not the 510(k) summary itself.
    • Data Provenance: The tests are conducted by the manufacturer, Terumo Medical Corporation (Ashitaka Factory in Japan). The data is generated prospectively through laboratory testing.

    3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts:

    • Not applicable. This device is a physical medical device (guidewire), not an AI/ML diagnostic tool requiring human expert interpretation or ground truth establishment in the diagnostic sense.

    4. Adjudication method (e.g., 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set:

    • Not applicable, as this is not an AI/ML diagnostic device with human interpretation.

    5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance:

    • No. This is not an AI/ML device, and no MRMC study was performed or is relevant to this submission.

    6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done:

    • Not applicable. This is not an algorithm. Performance tests mentioned are for the physical guidewire itself.

    7. The type of ground truth used (expert concensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc):

    • For this device, "ground truth" equates to the established standards and specifications for medical guidewires (e.g., ISO 11070:2014, in-house standards for physical properties, ISO 10993 for biocompatibility). Test results are compared against these predetermined specifications. There is no diagnostic ground truth (like pathology or expert consensus) involved.

    8. The sample size for the training set:

    • Not applicable. This is a physical device, not an AI/ML algorithm that requires a "training set."

    9. How the ground truth for the training set was established:

    • Not applicable. No training set is involved.
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