K Number
K993997
Device Name
POLYPROPYLENE
Date Cleared
2000-02-04

(72 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
878.5010
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
POLYPROPYLENE is indicated for use in general soft tissue approximation and/or ligation, including use in cardiovascular, ophthalmic and neurological procedures.
Device Description
POLYPROPYLENE is a nonabsorbable sterile surgical monofilament suture composed of flexible thread prepared from Long-chain polyolefin polymer known as polypropylene and is indicated for use in general soft tissue approximation and/or ligation, including use in cardiovascular, ophthalmic and neurological procedures. POLYPROPYLENE meets all requirements as described in the United States Pharmacopeia (U.S.P.) monograph for Nonabsorbable Surgical Suture. Offered as monofilament in form, it maybe offered undyed or dyed with an FDA listed color additive, either D&C Blue No. 6, (21CFR74.3106) or D&C Blue No. 6 (21CFR74.3106) or [Phthalocyaninato(2-)] copper (21CFR74.3045). It will be offered with or without standard needles attached.
More Information

Not Found

No
The device description and testing focus on the physical properties and performance of a surgical suture, with no mention of AI or ML technologies.

No
The device is a surgical suture used for approximation and ligation of tissues, which is a structural or supportive function rather than a therapeutic/healing one.

No
The device is described as a nonabsorbable sterile surgical monofilament suture used for soft tissue approximation and/or ligation, which are therapeutic rather than diagnostic actions.

No

The device description clearly states it is a "nonabsorbable sterile surgical monofilament suture composed of flexible thread prepared from Long-chain polyolefin polymer known as polypropylene," which is a physical material, not software.

Based on the provided information, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • Intended Use: The intended use is for "general soft tissue approximation and/or ligation, including use in cardiovascular, ophthalmic and neurological procedures." This describes a surgical device used directly on the patient's body during a procedure.
  • Device Description: The description details a "sterile surgical monofilament suture" made of polypropylene. This is a physical material used for stitching tissue.
  • Lack of IVD Characteristics: There is no mention of the device being used to examine specimens derived from the human body (like blood, urine, tissue samples) to provide information for diagnosis, monitoring, or treatment. IVDs are typically used in laboratories or point-of-care settings to analyze biological samples.

Therefore, this device is a surgical suture, which is a type of medical device used in vivo (within the living body), not an in vitro diagnostic device.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

POLYPROPYLENE is indicated for use in general soft tissue approximation and/or ligation, including use in cardiovascular, ophthalmic and neurological procedures.

Product codes (comma separated list FDA assigned to the subject device)

GAW

Device Description

POLYPROPYLENE is a nonabsorbable sterile surgical monofilament suture composed of flexible thread prepared from Long-chain polyolefin polymer known as polypropylene and is indicated for use in general soft tissue approximation and/or ligation, including use in cardiovascular, ophthalmic and neurological procedures. POLYPROPYLENE meets all requirements as described in the United States Pharmacopeia (U.S.P.) monograph for Nonabsorbable Surgical Suture. Offered as monofilament in form, it maybe offered undyed or dyed with an FDA listed color additive, either D&C Blue No. 6, (21CFR74.3106) or D&C Blue No. 6 (21CFR74.3106) or [Phthalocyaninato(2-)] copper (21CFR74.3045). It will be offered with or without standard needles attached.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

Not Found

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Non-Clinical Testing was conducted on the subject device to prove conformance to the requirements of U.S.P. standards and to demonstrate substantial equivalence to the predicate device. Physical properties and functionality testing assured the safety and effectiveness of the subject device within its intended uses. Results of the non-clinical testing demonstrate conformance with the U.S.P. standards and requirements for Absorbable surgical suture. Clinical Testing: Not available at the present time.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.

K945701, Prolene® Nonabsorbable Polypropylene Surgical Suture (Ethicon, Inc.)

Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).

Not Found

§ 878.5010 Nonabsorbable polypropylene surgical suture.

(a)
Identification. Nonabsorbable polypropylene surgical suture is a monofilament, nonabsorbable, sterile, flexible thread prepared from long-chain polyolefin polymer known as polypropylene and is indicated for use in soft tissue approximation. The polypropylene surgical suture meets United States Pharmacopeia (U.S.P.) requirements as described in the U.S.P. Monograph for Nonabsorbable Surgical Sutures; it may be undyed or dyed with an FDA approved color additive; and the suture may be provided with or without a standard needle attached.(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls). The special control for this device is FDA's “Class II Special Controls Guidance Document: Surgical Sutures; Guidance for Industry and FDA.” See § 878.1(e) for the availability of this guidance document.

0

4 2000 FEB

K 993997

T.CAD International 990929/MG-510(k) POLYPROPYLENE

SECTION III

510(K) Summary of Safety and Effectiveness

This summary of safety and effectiveness information is being submitted in accordance with the requirements of the Safe Medical Devices Act (SMDA) of 1990 and Title 21 CFR §807.92

A. Applicant & Submitted By:

Trading Consultants And Distributors International Inc.
(T.CAD International)
157 WindDance Dr.
Chicago, IL 60046-6681
Telephone: (847) 265-7676
Fax.: (847) 265-7686

Contact Person:Main M. Ghazal, President
Date Prepared:September 29th 1999.

B. Device Name:

  • Trade Name: POLYPROPYLENE a.
  • b. Common or Usual Name: Polypropylene Surgical Suture
  • Classification Name: Nonabsorbable Polypropylene Surgical Suture C. (Per 21CFR878.5010)

C. Predicate Device:

Surgilene® Non-Absorbable Polypropylene Surgical Sutures (Davis & Geck) (K945701)

Prolene® Nonabsorbable Polypropylene Surgical Suture (Ethicon, Inc.)

D. Device Description:

  • e. POLYPROPYLENE is a nonabsorbable sterile surgical monofilament suture composed of flexible thread prepared from Long-chain polyolefin polymer known as polypropylene and is indicated for use in general soft tissue approximation and/or ligation, including use in cardiovascular, ophthalmic and neurological procedures. POLYPROPYLENE meets all requirements as described in the United States Pharmacopeia (U.S.P.) monograph for Nonabsorbable Surgical Suture. Offered as monofilament in form, it maybe offered undyed or dyed with an FDA listed color additive, either D&C Blue No. 6, (21CFR74.3106) or D&C Blue No. 6 (21CFR74.3106) or [Phthalocyaninato(2-)] copper (21CFR74.3045). It will be offered with or without standard needles attached.

1

T.CAD International 990929/MG-510(k) POLYPROPYLENE

E. Intended Use:

POLYPROPYLENE is indicated for use in general soft tissue approximation and/or ligation, including use in cardiovascular, ophthalmic and neurological procedures.

F. Comparison to Predicate Device:

POLYPROPYLENEPredicate Device
Intended UseGeneral soft tissue approximation
and/or ligation, including use in
cardiovascular, ophthalmic and
neurological procedures.General soft tissue approximation
and /or ligation, including use in
cardiovascular, ophthalmic and
neurological procedures.
Suture MaterialLong-chain polyolefin polymer
known as polypropyleneLong-chain polyolefin polymer
known as polypropylene
Suture
CharacteristicsNot absorbed and no significant
change in tensile strength retention
known to occur in vivo.Not absorbed and no significant
change in tensile strength retention
known to occur in vivo.
Sterilization MethodGamma IrradiationSame or equivalent process
How SuppliedMonofilament thread, undyed or
dyed with an FDA listed color
additive. Sterile and offered for
Single Use Only. Available with
or without surgical needle.Same
Suture Diameter,
Suture Length,
Knot Pull Tensile
Strength and Needle
Attachment
StrengthMeet U.S.P. RequirementsMeet U.S.P. Requirements
PackagingDry packaged in Aluminum Foil
and Polyester tear open packaging.Same or equivalent manner.
LabelingIn conformance with CDRH
instructions of the "Medical
Device Quality Manual" dated
December 1996. Package Inserts
in accordance with the FDA
Guidance documents " Alternate
Suture Labeling" Resulting from
the January 11th 1993 meeting with
HIMA, reformatted on December
17th 1997.Same

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大 793497

T.CAD International 990929/MG-510(k) POLYPROPYLENE

G. Clinical & Non-Clinical Testing:

Non-Clinical Testing was conducted on the subject device to prove conformance to the requirements of U.S.P. standards and to demonstrate substantial equivalence to the predicate device. Physical properties and functionality testing assured the safety and effectiveness of the subject device within its intended uses. Results of the non-clinical testing demonstrate conformance with the U.S.P. standards and requirements for Absorbable surgical suture.

Clinical Testing: Not available at the present time.

H. Conclusion:

Based on the technological characteristics and physical properties of the device, the device description, the intended use of the device, and conformance with voluntary performance standards like:

  • a. United States Pharmacopeia Standards
  • b. ISO 9002, EN 46002 & EN 552 Standards
  • c. FDA Guidance documents "Alternate Suture Labeling" Resulting from the January 11th 1993 meeting with HIMA.

T.CAD International believes that the subject device demonstrates a substantial equivalence to the predicate device.

3

Image /page/3/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo features a stylized eagle with three lines forming its body and wings. The eagle is encircled by the text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES-USA" in a circular arrangement.

Public Health Service

FEB 4 2000 Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850

Mr. Main M. Ghazal Trading Consultants and Distributors International, Inc. 157 WindDance Drive Chicago, Illinois 60046-6681

Re: K993997 Trade Name: Polypropylene Regulatory Class: II Product Code: GAW Dated: November 22, 1999 Received: November 24, 1999

Dear Mr. Ghazal:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) notification of intent to market the device referenced above and we have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to devices that were regulated as transitional devices and that have been reclassified into class II. Notice of this reclassification was published in the Federal Register on Friday, May 31, 1991 (Vol. 56, No. 105, Pages 24684 and 24685). A copy of this Federal Register can be obtained by calling the Division of Small Manufacturers Assistance (DSMA) at (800) 638-2041 or (301) 443-6597. You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) and the following limitations:

  • The Polypropylene Suture is indicated for use in general soft tissue approximation and/or 1. ligation, including use in cardiovascular, ophthalmic and neurological procedures.
    1. This device may not be manufactured from any material other than a long chain polyolefin polymer known as polypropylene. In addition, you must maintain documentation at your premises regarding vendor certification for raw or semiprocessed source material, all manufacturing and quality control release procedures, and validation of sterilization procedures used in the manufacture of the Polypropylene surgical suture. Any deviation of the source material or processing as described in this 510(k) notification requires submission of a new premarket notification and Food and Drug Administration (FDA) clearance prior to commercial distribution of the modified device.

The sale, distribution and use of this device are restricted to prescription use in accordance with 21 CFR 801.109.

4

Page 2 - Mr. Main M. Ghazal

The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practices, labeling, and prohibition against misbranding and adulteration.

Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), Title 21, Parts 800 to 895. A substantially equivalent determination assumes compliance with the Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) for Medical Devices: General GMP regulation (21 CFR Part 820) and that, through periodic GMP inspections, The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) will verify such assumptions. Failure to comply with the GMP regulation may result in regulatory action. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register. Please note: this response to your premarket notification submission does not affect any obligation you might have under sections 531 through 542 of the Act for devices under the Electronic Product Radiation Control Provisions, or other Federal laws or regulations.

This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801 and additionally 809.10 for in vitro diagnostic devices), please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4595. Additionally, for questions on the promotion and advertising of your device, please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4595. Also, please note the regulation entitled. "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). Other general information on your responsibilities under the Act may be obtained from the Division of Small Manufacturers Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or 301-443-6597, or at its internet address http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/dsmamain.html.

Sincerely vours.

Nel R.P. Ogden
James E. Dillard III

James E. Dillard III Acting Director Division of General and Restorative Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

5

K99 3997

T.CAD International 990929/MG-510(K) POLYPROPYLENE

SECTION II

Statement of indication for use

Device Name: POLYPROPYLENE

510(k) Number:

Indication for use:

POLYPROPYLENE is indicated for use in general soft tissue approximation and/or ligation, including use in cardiovascular, ophthalmic and neurological procedures.

(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THE LINE -- CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NECESSARY)

Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)

Prescription Use
(Per 21 CFR 801.109)

Over-the-Counter Use _ OR

NRO IJD

(Division Sign-Off) Division of General Restorative Devices K993997 510(k) Number _