(161 days)
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Not Found
No
The summary describes a purely electro-mechanical device with manual controls and no mention of AI, ML, image processing, or data-driven performance metrics.
Yes
The device is described as an "Electro-Mechanical Lithotriptor" designed for the "fragmentation of urinary calculi," which is a medical treatment.
No
Explanation: The device is described as an electro-mechanical lithotriptor designed for the fragmentation of urinary calculi. Its function is to treat or remove calculi, not to diagnose their presence or characteristics.
No
The device description explicitly mentions hardware components like a generator with front panel controls, switches, and probes, indicating it is not software-only.
Based on the provided information, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).
Here's why:
- Intended Use: The intended use is the fragmentation of urinary calculi within the body (intracorporeal). IVDs are used to examine specimens outside the body (in vitro) to provide information about a patient's health.
- Device Description: The description details an electro-mechanical generator and probes used for a physical procedure. This is consistent with a therapeutic device, not a diagnostic one.
- Anatomical Site: The device acts directly on the urinary calculi within the urinary tract. IVDs analyze samples taken from the body (like blood, urine, tissue).
- Performance Studies: The performance study compares the fragmentation capabilities of the device with a predicate device, which is relevant to a therapeutic device's effectiveness in breaking down stones.
In summary, the device's function is to physically break down stones inside the body, which is a therapeutic intervention, not an in vitro diagnostic test.
N/A
Intended Use / Indications for Use
The Nortech® Electro-Mechanical Lithotriptor (EML) was designed to be used with Nortechs' ® Intracorporeal Etectro-Mechanical Lithotriptor probes for the fragmentation of urinary calculi.
Product codes
78 FFK
Device Description
The Intracorporeal Electro-Mechanical Lithotriptor (EML) generator incorporates front panel controls that include a lighted main "Power Switch." An "Energy Switch" and "Rate Switch".
Energy Switch
This switch sets the relative energy delivered with each pulse. The selected switch setting will be illuminated.
- Low The low setting transmits approximately 40mJ of energy to the probe.
- High The High setting transmits approximately 90mJ of energy to the probe. ●
Rate Switch
This switch sets the rate or frequency of pulses delivered. The selected switch setting will be illuminated.
- Single ● The Single setting delivers one pulse per footswitch activation.
- Low The Low setting delivers fifteen consecutive pulses per footswitch activation.
- High The High setting delivers thirty consecutive pulses per footswitch activation. ●
Probe selection is dependent on the application and physician preference.
Fragmentation occurs after the probe tip is placed in contact with the stone and the selected pulses are discharged.
Mentions image processing
Not Found
Mentions AI, DNN, or ML
Not Found
Input Imaging Modality
Not Found
Anatomical Site
urinary
Indicated Patient Age Range
Not Found
Intended User / Care Setting
Not Found
Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
Not Found
Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
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Summary of Performance Studies
The Northgate EML unit and EMS Swiss Lithoclast were compared during bench testing. The two (2) systems were similar in the way the calculi was fragmented. Both units require using a ridgid or semi-ridged endoscope under direct vision for ureteral and bladder calculi.
Key Metrics
Not Found
Predicate Device(s)
Not Found
Reference Device(s)
Not Found
Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information
Not Found
§ 876.4480 Electrohydraulic lithotriptor.
(a)
Identification. An electrohydraulic lithotriptor is an AC-powered device used to fragment urinary bladder stones. It consists of a high voltage source connected by a cable to a bipolar electrode that is introduced into the urinary bladder through a cystoscope. The electrode is held against the stone in a water-filled bladder and repeated electrical discharges between the two poles of the electrode cause electrohydraulic shock waves which disintegrate the stone.(b)
Classification. Class II. The special control for this device is FDA's “Guidance for the Content of Premarket Notifications for Intracorporeal Lithotripters.”
0
Image /page/0/Picture/1 description: The image shows the word "NORTECH" in bold, black letters. A thick black line runs horizontally beneath the word. To the left of the word is a vertical black bar. The background of the image is a textured pattern of black and white.
990341
EXHIBIT #9A
510(k) SUMMARY OF SAFETY AND EFFECTIVENESS
[as required by 807.92(a)]
Classification/Common/Usual Name: Lithotriptor, Electro-Hydraulic
Proprietary Name: Intracorporeal Electro-Mechanical Lithotriptor
Classification: Class III (876.4480)
Materials:
All materials used to manufacture the Northgate Technologies Inc. EML generator, probe handle, and stainless steel probes (rods) are non-toxic and have been previously used to manufacture other medical devices.
Description:
The Intracorporeal Electro-Mechanical Lithotriptor (EML) generator incorporates front panel controls that include a lighted main "Power Switch." An "Energy Switch" and "Rate Switch".
Energy Switch
This switch sets the relative energy delivered with each pulse. The selected switch setting will be illuminated.
- Low The low setting transmits approximately 40mJ of energy to the probe.
- High The High setting transmits approximately 90mJ of energy to the probe. ●
Rate Switch
This switch sets the rate or frequency of pulses delivered. The selected switch setting will be illuminated.
- Single ● The Single setting delivers one pulse per footswitch activation.
- Low The Low setting delivers fifteen consecutive pulses per footswitch activation.
- High The High setting delivers thirty consecutive pulses per footswitch activation. ●
Probe selection is dependent on the application and physician preference.
Fragmentation occurs after the probe tip is placed in contact with the stone and the selected pulses are discharged.
1
Substantial Equivalence:
Northgate's EML Generator and probes are substantially equivalent in design, materials, and intended use to other currently marketed devices such as Medispecs' Lithospec™, and the Lithoclast which is manufactured by Electro Medical Systems.
Intended Use:
The Nortech® Electro-Mechanical Lithotriptor (EML) was designed to be used with Nortechs'® Intracorporeal Etectro-Mechanical Lithotriptor probes for the fragmentation of urinary calculi.
Technological Comparison, Summary
| | Northgate
Electro-Mechanical | EMS
Swiss Lithoclast |
|---------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Probe Fabrication | Stainless Steel | Stainless Steel |
| Energy Type | Electrical | Pneumatic |
| Energy Transfer | Mechanical Impact | Mechanical Impact |
| Theory Of Operation | A drive unit converts
electrical energy into
mechanical force which is
applied to an impact
hammer that strikes the
end of the probe. The
probe strikes the stone. | Compressed air
generates ballistic energy
to a projectile within the
hand piece - The
projectile hits the probe.
The probe strikes the
stone. |
Performance Data. Summary
The Northgate EML unit and EMS Swiss Lithoclast were compared during bench testing. The two (2) systems were similar in the way the calculi was fragmented. Both units require using a ridgid or semi-ridged endoscope under direct vision for ureteral and bladder calculi.
Conclusion
Different in technology i.e., energy type and Theory of Operation, the Northgate Technologies Inc. Electro-Mechanical Lithotriptor and EMS Swiss Lithoclast have many similarities.
The performance data listed above, Comparison of Features, and detailed test data, indicate that the Northgate Technologies Inc. system is substantially equivalent to the EMS Swiss Lithoclast System.
Date of Summary- March 16, 1999 Contact- Casey Kurek, Regulatory Manager
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Image /page/2/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo is circular and contains the words "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" around the perimeter. Inside the circle is a stylized image of an eagle with its wings spread.
Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850
JUL 1 4 1999
Mr. Casev Kurek Regulatory Manager Northgate Technologies, Inc. 600 Church Road Elgin, IL 60123
Dear Mr. Kurek:
Intracorporeal Electro-Mechanical Lithotriptor Dated: June 8, 1999 Received: June 9, 1999 Requlatory Class: III 21 CFR §876.4480/Procode: 78 FFK
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) notification of intent to market the device referenced above and we have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.
Re: K990341
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (Premarket Approval), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 895. A substantially equivalent determination assumes compliance with the Current Good Manufacturing Practice requirements, as set forth in the Quality System Regulation (QS) for Medical Devices: General regulation (21 CFR Part 820) and that, through periodic QS inspections, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) will verify such assumptions. Failure to comply with the GMP regulation may result in regulatory action. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register. Please note: this response to your premarket notification does not affect any obligation you might have under sections 531 through 542 of the Act for devices under the Electronic Product Radiation Control provisions, or other Federal laws or regulations.
This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801 and additionally 809.10 for in vitro diagnostic devices), please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4613. Additionally, for questions on the promotion and advertising of your device, please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4639. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification"(21 CFR 807.97). Other general information on your responsibilities under the Act may be obtained from the Division of Small Manufacturers Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 443-6597, or at its internet address "http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/dsma/dsmamain.html".
Sincerely yours,
CAPT Daniel G. Schultz, M.D. Acting Director, Division of Reproductive, Abdominal, Ear, Nose and Throat, and Radiological Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
3
Page _ 1_ of _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Confidential
510(k) Number (if known
ELECTRO-MECHANICAL LITHOTRIPTOR (EML)
Indications For Use:
Device Name:
The Nortech® Electro-Mechanical Lithotriptor (EML) was designed to be used with Nortechs' 9 Intracorporeal Electro-Mechanical Lithotriptor Probes for the fragmentation of urinary calculi.
Casey Kirk
C. Kurek, Regulatory Manger
(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED) Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)
Prescription Use (Per 21 CFR 801.109)
OR
R
Over-the-Counter Use _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Rach Palles
(Division Sign-Off) Division of Reproductive, Abdominal, ENT, and Radiological 510(k) Number
(Optional Format 1-2-96)