K Number
K984105
Device Name
ELECSYS TROPONIN T STAT TEST
Date Cleared
1998-12-08

(21 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
862.1215
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
For the in vitro quantitative determination of troponin T in human serum and plasma. The specificity and sensitivity of troponin T measurements aid in both the early and late diagnosis of AMI. Troponin T elevations have also been measured in patients with the clinical diagnosis of unstable angina due to the sensitivity of troponin T for detecting minor myocardial damage. The determination of cTnT in serum is an important component in the diagnosis of myocardial ischemia, e.g. AMI and myocarditis, as well as in monitoring the course of unstable angina pectoris and assessing the associated risk.
Device Description
The Boehringer Mannheim Elecsys ® Troponin T STAT test is based on a two step sandwich immunoassay with streptavidin microparticles and electrochemiluminescence detection. Results are determined via a calibration curve that is generated specifically on each instrument by a 2-point calibration and a master curve provided with the reagent bar code.
More Information

Not Found

No
The description details a standard immunoassay based on electrochemiluminescence detection and calibration curves, with no mention of AI or ML technologies.

No
The device is for in vitro quantitative determination of troponin T in human serum and plasma, which is a diagnostic purpose, not a therapeutic one. The description focuses on aiding diagnosis and monitoring, not on treating a disease.

Yes

The "Intended Use / Indications for Use" section explicitly states that the troponin T measurements "aid in both the early and late diagnosis of AMI" and that the "determination of cTnT in serum is an important component in the diagnosis of myocardial ischemia, e.g. AMI and myocarditis." These statements clearly indicate the device's role in diagnosing medical conditions.

No

The device description clearly indicates a hardware-based immunoassay system utilizing microparticles and electrochemiluminescence detection, which are physical components, not software.

Yes, this device is an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • Intended Use: The intended use explicitly states "For the in vitro quantitative determination of troponin T in human serum and plasma." This clearly indicates that the device is used to test samples taken from the human body outside of the body (in vitro).
  • Device Description: The description details an "immunoassay" and "electrochemiluminescence detection," which are common techniques used in laboratory testing of biological samples.
  • Purpose: The purpose of measuring troponin T is to aid in the diagnosis and monitoring of conditions like AMI and unstable angina, which are medical diagnoses made based on laboratory results.

The information provided strongly aligns with the definition and characteristics of an In Vitro Diagnostic device.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

  • For the in vitro quantitative determination of troponin T in human serum and plasma
  • The specificity and sensitivity of troponin T measurements aid in both the early and late diagnosis of AMI. Troponin T elevations have also been measured in patients with the clinical diagnosis of unstable angina due to the sensitivity of troponin T for detecting minor myocardial damage.
  • An important component in the diagnosis of myocardial ischemia, eg. AMI and myocarditis, as well as in monitoring the course of unstable angina pectoris and assessing the associated risk.

Product codes (comma separated list FDA assigned to the subject device)

MMI

Device Description

The Boehringer Mannheim Elecsys ® Troponin T STAT test is based on a two step sandwich immunoassay with streptavidin microparticles and electrochemiluminescence detection. Results are determined via a calibration curve that is generated specifically on each instrument by a 2-point calibration and a master curve provided with the reagent bar code.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

Not Found

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Comparative studies on 770 patients confirm the prognostic utility of cTnT. It has also been shown that cTnT-positive patients benefit particularly from antithrombotic therapy strategies (e.g. low molecular weight heparin, BPIIb/IIIa antagonists).

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.

K961500

Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).

Not Found

§ 862.1215 Creatine phosphokinase/creatine kinase or isoenzymes test system.

(a)
Identification. A creatine phosphokinase/creatine kinase or isoenzymes test system is a device intended to measure the activity of the enzyme creatine phosphokinase or its isoenzymes (a group of enzymes with similar biological activity) in plasma and serum. Measurements of creatine phosphokinase and its isoenzymes are used in the diagnosis and treatment of myocardial infarction and muscle diseases such as progressive, Duchenne-type muscular dystrophy.(b)
Classification. Class II.

0

DEC 8 1998

K984105

510(k) Summary

IntroductionAccording to the requirements of 21 CFR 807.92, the following information provides sufficient detail to understand the basis for a determination of substantial equivalence.
Submitter name, address, contactBoehringer Mannheim Corporation
9115 Hague Rd
Indianapolis, IN 46250
(317) 845-3723
Contact person: Priscilla A. Hamill
Date prepared: November 13, 1998
Device nameProprietary name: Elecsys ® Troponin T STAT Test
Common name: Troponin T Test
Classification name: Immunoassay method, troponin subunit
Predicate deviceWe claim substantial equivalence to the currently marketed Boehringer Mannheim Elecsys ® Troponin T test.
Device descriptionThe Boehringer Mannheim Elecsys ® Troponin T STAT test is based on a two step sandwich immunoassay with streptavidin microparticles and electrochemiluminescence detection.
Results are determined via a calibration curve that is generated specifically on each instrument by a 2-point calibration and a master curve provided with the reagent bar code.
Continued on next page

1

510(k) Summary, Continued


| Intended use | For the in vitro quantitative determination of troponin T in human serum and
plasma |
|------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Indications for
use | The specificity and sensitivity of troponin T measurements aid in both the
early and late diagnosis of AMI. Troponin T elevations have also been
measured in patients with the clinical diagnosis of unstable angina due to the
sensitivity of troponin T for detecting minor myocardial damage. |
| Comparison to
the predicate
device | The modified Boehringer Mannheim Elecsys Troponin T test is substantially
equivalent to other products in commercial distribution intended for similar
use. Most notably, it is substantially equivalent to the Boehringer Mannheim
Elecsys Troponin T test cleared by FDA in K961500. |
| | Continued on next page |

2

510(k) Summary, Continued

Similarities

The following table compares the modified Boehringer Mannheim Elecsys Troponin T test with the predicate device. Specific data on the performance of the test have been incorporated into the draft labeling in Attachment 5. Labeling for the predicate device is provided in Attachment 6.

Similarities

FeatureModified devicePredicate device
Intended useFor the in vitro quantitative
determination of troponin T in
human serum and plasmaFor the in vitro quantitative
determination of troponin T in
human serum and plasma
Indications
for useAn important component in the
diagnosis of myocardial
ischemia, eg. AMI and
myocarditis, as well as in
monitoring the course of
unstable angina pectoris and
assessing the associated risk.An aid in both the early and late
diagnosis of AMI. Troponin T
elevations have also been
measured in patients with the
clinical diagnosis of unstable
angina due to the sensitivity of
troponin T for detecting minor
myocardial damage.
Sample typeHuman serum, plasmaHuman serum, plasma
Assay
reaction
principleTwo step sandwich
immunoassay using streptavidin
particle and biotinylated
antibody capture systemTwo step sandwich immunoassay
using streptavidin particle and
biotinylated antibody capture
system
AntibodyMouse monoclonal (no change
in antibody)Mouse monoclonal
Measure-
ment
approachElectrochemiluminescenceElectrochemiluminescence
Duration of
assay9 minutes9 minutes

Continued on next page

3

510(k) Summary, Continued

Differences: The following differences between the modified Boehringer Differences Mannheim Elecsys Troponin T test and the predicate device are not significant for purposes of determining substantial equivalence.

  • Component concentrations have been modified .
  • Modified device calibrator contains human recombinant troponin T rather . than bovine heart troponin T, used in the predicate device calibrator.
    の 2007年07月17日 10時間 2007 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000

4

Image /page/4/Picture/2 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo features a stylized depiction of an eagle with three curved lines representing its wings or feathers. The text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES • USA" is arranged in a circular fashion around the eagle symbol.

DEC 8 1998

Priscilla A. Hamill Regulatory Affairs Consultant Boehringer Mannheim Corporation 9115 Haque Road Indianapolis, IN 46250

Re: K984105

Trade Name: Elecsys® Troponin T Stat Test Regulatory Class: II Product Code: MMI Dated: November 13, 1998 November 17, 1998 Received:

Dear Ms. Hamill:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) notification of intent to market the device referenced above and we have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (Premarket Approval), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Requlations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 895. A substantially equivalent determination assumes compliance with the Current Good Manufacturing Practice requirements, as set forth in the Quality System Regulation (QS) for Medical Devices: General regulation (21 CFR Part 820) and that, through periodic QS inspections, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) will verify such assumptions. Failure to comply with the GMP regulation may result in regulatory action. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register. this response to your premarket notification Please note: submission does not affect any obligation you might have under sections 531 through 542 of the Act for devices under the Electronic Product Radiation Control provisions, or other Federal laws or regulations.

Food and Drug Administration 2098 Gaither Road Rockville MD 20850

5

Page 2

This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801 and additionally 809.10 for in vitro diagnostic devices), please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4588. Additionally, for questions on the promotion and advertising of your device, please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4639. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). Other general information on your responsibilities under the Act may be obtained from the Division of Small Manufacturers Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 443-6597, or at its internet address "http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/dsma/dsmamain.html".

Sincerely yours,

Steven Gutman

Steven I. Gutman, M.D., M.B.A. Director Division of Clinical Laboratory Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

6

lage 1 of 3

Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known):

Device Name: Boehringer Mannheim ® Elecsys Troponin T STAT

Indications for Use:

Troponin T (TnT) is a component of the contractile apparatus of the striated musculature. Although the function of TnT is the same in all striated muscles, TnT originating exclusively from the myocardium (cardiac TnT, molecular weight 39.7 kD) clearly differs from skeletal muscle TnT. As a result of its high tissue-specificity, cardiac troponin T (cTnT) is a cardiospecific, highly sensitive marker for myocardial damage. In cases of acute myocardial infarction, troponin T levels in serum rise about 3-4 hours after the occurrence of cardiac symptoms and can remain elevated for up to 14 days.

The determination of cTnT in serum is an important component in the diagnosis of myocardial ischemia, e.g. AMI and myocarditis, as well as in monitoring the course of unstable angina pectoris and assessing the associated risk. 1-6

Comparative studies on 770 patients confirm the prognostic utility of cTnT. It has also been shown that cTnT-positive patients benefit particularly from antithrombotic therapy strategies (e.g. low molecular weight heparin, BPIIb/IIIa antagonists). 8.9

Elevated serum cTnT values are detectable in about 30% of patients suffering from renal failure (e.g. chronic hemodialysis patients). The cTnT detected in these patients is of cardiac origin. It has been demonstrated e.g. with RT-PCR, that cTnT is not expressed in regenerated skeletal musculature of patients with renal failure. '611' Clinical data increasingly demonstrate that such patients have a high risk of subsequently suffering cardiovascular complications. 12-15

7

References

  • Katus HA. Remppis A. Looser S. et al. Enzyme-linked immunoassay of dardiac troponin T 1. for the detection of acute myocardial infarction in patients. Mol Cell Cardiol 1989:21(7):1349-1353.
  • Katus HA, et al. Non-invasive assessment of perioperative myocardial cell damage by 2. circulating cardiac troponin T. Br Heart J 1991;65:259-64.
  • Ravkilde J. et al. Diagnostic performance and prognostic value of serum troponin T in 3. suspected acute myocardial infarction. Scandinavian J Clin Lab Invest 1993;53:677-685.
  • Katus HA, Scheffold T, Remppis A, Zehelein J. Proteins of the troponin complex. র Laboratory Medicine 1992;23(5):311-317.
  • Hamm CW, Ravkilde .. Gerhardt W, Jorgensen P, Peheim E, Ljungdahl L, et al. The న్ prognostic value of serum troponin T in unstable angina. N Engl J Med 1992;327(3):146-50.
  • Ohmann EM, et al. Risk stratification with admission cardiac troponin T levels in acute 6. myocardial ischemia. N Engl J Med 1996; 335:1333-4.
  • Christenson RH, Duh SH, Newby LK, Ohmann EM, Califf RM, Granger CB, et al. Cardiac 7. troponin T and cardiac troponin I; relative values in short term risk stratification of patients with acute coronary syndromes. Clin Chem 1998;44(3):494-501.
  • Lindahl B, Venge P, Wallentin L. Troponin Tidentifies patients with unstable coronary 8. artery disease who benefit from long-term antithrombotic protection. J Am Coll Cardiol 1997;29(1):43-8.
    1. Hamm CW, Heeschen C, Goldmann BU, Barnathan E, Simoons MLI. Value of troponins in predicting therapeutic efficacy of Abcixmab in patients with unstable angina. J Am Coll Cardiol 1998;31(2)Suppl A 185A 837-6.
    1. Haller C. Zehelein J. Remppis A. Muller-Bardorff M. Katus HA. Cardiac troponin T in patients with end-stage renal disease; absence of expression in truncal skeletal muscle. Clin Chem 1998:44(5):930-938.
    1. Ricchiuti V, Voss, EM, Ney A, Odland M, Anderson PAW, Apple FS. Troponin T isoforms expressed in renal diseased skeletal muscle will not cause false positive results by the second generation c TnT assay by Boehringer Mannheim. ClinChem, 1998; in press.
    1. Ishigami M, Yamaguchi S. Usefulness of serum troponin T in prediction of cardiac death in hemodialysis patients. J Am Soc Neph 1994;5.N3 P455.

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    1. Kirvan K, Ryan L, Holleman C, Williamson E, Sedot F. Troponin I and troponin T in dialysis treated chronic renal failure – a one year follow-up. Clin Chem 1998;44(6):Suppl.A133, 579.
    1. Muller-Bardorff M Schweikhart B, Giannitsis F, Schsarz B, Agrawal B, Katus HA, Troponin T in patients with renal failure. Clin Chem 1998:44(6):Suppl.A117,508.
    1. Porter GA, Norton TL, Bennett WM. Troponin T (TnT), A predictor of death in chronic hemodialysis patients (CHDP). Am J Kidn Diseases 1998;31(3)A27.

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Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)

Prescription Use
(Per 21 CFR 801.109)

OR

Over-the-Counter Use ------------------------------------

(Optional format 1-2-96)

(Division Sign-Off)
Division of Clinical Laboratory Devices
510(k) Number IC984105