K Number
K983919
Date Cleared
1999-04-07

(154 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
868.5870
Reference & Predicate Devices
Predicate For
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

Indicated to provide assisted ventilation to someone requiring assisted ventilation, breathing or resuscitation, by use of a mouth to mask method. Patient population is child / infant and adult. Those with oxygen port are prescription devices and those without the oxygen port are OTC.

Device Description

The EMS Mouth to Mask resuscitators are a combination of components winion include a lave mask, one way valve, filter and mouthpiece offered with different sizes of face mask, packaging, clam shell and poly bag, and with or without flex tube extension. They are available in several styles - Flex Tube which is an assembly of a flex tube, mouthpiece, one way valve and face mask (can be different sizes). This product is preassembled and packaged in a poly bag. Collapsible style - This product includes a one way valve and a face mask which can be collapsed to fit into a "clam shell" style package. Besides the face mask being designed to collapse, the one way valve and mouthpiece can be removed so that all the components fit into the clam shell package. Each style - Flex Tube and Collapsible - can incorporate a supplemental oxygen delivery port. This port is located on the one way housing. This port is a standard tapered fitting which connects to standard oxygen tubing.

AI/ML Overview

The provided documents describe a 510(k) submission for the EMS Mouth to Mask Resuscitators and primarily focus on demonstrating substantial equivalence to predicate devices, rather than presenting a detailed study proving the device meets specific performance acceptance criteria. Therefore, many of the requested sections (2-9) cannot be fully addressed from the given text.

However, based on the provided information, here's what can be extracted and inferred:

1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

The acceptance criteria are not explicitly stated as numerical targets in the same way one might expect for a quantitative performance study (e.g., accuracy, sensitivity, specificity). Instead, the acceptance criteria are demonstrated through a comparative table showing the substantial equivalence of the EMS Mouth to Mask Resuscitators to predicate devices in terms of intended use, environment of use, and various physical characteristics and claims.

Acceptance Criteria (Predicate Device Characteristics)Reported Device Performance (EMS Mouth to Mask Resuscitators)
Indicated for use in resuscitationYes
To be placed in contact with the patient's faceYes
Indicated for single useYes
Indicated population - adult and child / infantYes
Environment Home, EMS, HospitalYes
Unit with oxygen port prescription deviceYes
Unit without oxygen port is OTCYes
Utilizes a face mask for patient sealYes
Face mask cushion pre-inflatedYes
Offered in 2 face mask sizesYes
Made in clear materialsYes
Utilizes a one way valve to direct air flow from user to patientYes
Exhaled patient breath diverted to atmosphere away from giverYes
Has an integral particulate / barrier filterYes
Has a flex tube and mouth pieceYes
Packaged in a "clam shell" or poly bagYes
Can incorporate an oxygen delivery portYes
Materials of filter media - 3 M FiltreteYes
Mask cushion - PVCYes
Duckbill valve / one way - SR synthetic rubberYes
Housing materials - Polycarbonate, K-resinYes
Extension tube - PolyethyleneYes
Elastic band - polypropylene (PP), latexYes
Case - polyethylene (PE)Yes
Meets appropriate sections of ASTM 920-93Yes
None required under Section 514 (regarding performance standards for non-rebreathing valve)Yes
Filtration efficiency claimsNone

The study proving the device meets these "acceptance criteria" is the 510(k) submission itself, which demonstrates substantial equivalence to predicate devices. The document explicitly states: "There are no significant differences between the intended devices and the predicates." This statement implies that the EMS Mouth to Mask Resuscitators perform equivalently to the predicate devices, which are already legally marketed.

2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance

Not applicable in the context of this 510(k) summary. This document does not detail a study involving human subjects or real-world data collection for performance evaluation in the way a clinical trial or AI model validation would. The "test set" here refers to the comparison of the proposed device's specifications against those of predicate devices. The data provenance is implied to be internal documentation from Engineered Medical Systems, Inc. and publicly available information about the predicate devices (Formosa Health Partners - CPR Super - K953230 and Intertech - MTM - K871407).

3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts

Not applicable. The "ground truth" for this type of submission is the established performance and safety profile of the predicate devices and relevant regulatory standards (e.g., ASTM 920-93). There is no mention of external experts establishing a ground truth for a test set in this document.

4. Adjudication method for the test set

Not applicable. There was no explicit adjudication method for a test set mentioned in this document. The FDA's review process of the 510(k) determines substantial equivalence.

5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

Not applicable. This device is a physical medical device (resuscitator), not an AI-powered diagnostic tool. Therefore, an MRMC study related to AI assistance is irrelevant.

6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

Not applicable. This device is a physical medical device, not an algorithm.

7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)

The "ground truth" for this 510(k) submission is primarily based on the established performance and safety of legally marketed predicate devices and adherence to recognized performance standards (e.g., appropriate sections of ASTM 920-93). The comparison is largely based on specifications, materials, and intended use.

8. The sample size for the training set

Not applicable. There is no concept of a "training set" in this context as it's a submission for a physical device, not a machine learning algorithm.

9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

Not applicable. (See answer to #8).

{0}------------------------------------------------

317-335-9270

PAGE 05

K. 983919

4-7-99

Acres of the ChildrenAND AND PERSONAL1. Victorial Particle . Participant . Participant . Participant . Participant . Participant . Participant . Participant . Participant . Participal . Participal . Participal
Property ofEngineered Medical Systemand the control of the comments of the comments of the comments of the comments of the comments of the comments of the comments of the comments of the comments of the comment

8529 ZIONSVILLE ROAD • INDIANAPOUJS. IN 46268 • [317] 872-5500 • FAX (317) 872-4052

Non-Confidential Summary of Safety and Effectiveness page 1 of 3 December 18, 1998 (317) 872-5500 Tel -Engineered Medical Systems, Inc. 8529 Zionsville Rd. Fax - (317) 872-4052 Indianapolis, IN 46268 Jeff Quinn - President Official Contact: EMS Mouth to Mask resuscitators Proprietary or Trade Name: Mouth to Mask resuscitators Common/Usual Name: Classification Name: Non-rebreathing valve EMS Mouth to Mask resuscitators Device: EMS Mouth to Mask resuscitators - K881086 Predicate Devices: Formosa cj Health Partners - CPR Super - K953230 Intertech - MTM - K871407

The for the may be and of the count of the state the states to selling to the time to the may

The EMS Mouth to Mask resuscitators are a combination of components winion include a lave mask, one way valve, filter and mouthpiece offered with different sizes of face mask, packaging, clam shell and poly bag, and with or without flex tube extension. They are available in several styles -

Flex Tube which is an assembly of a flex tube, mouthpiece, one way valve and face mask (can be different sizes). This product is preassembled and packaged in a poly bag.

Collapsible style - This product includes a one way valve and a face mask which can be collapsed to fit into a "clam shell" style package. Besides the face mask being designed to collapse, the one way valve and mouthpiece can be removed so that all the components fit into the clam shell package.

Each style - Flex Tube and Collapsible - can incorporate a supplemental oxygen delivery port. This port is located on the one way housing. This port is a standard tapered fitting which connects to standard oxygen tubing.

2-2

{1}------------------------------------------------

Non-Confidential Summary of Safety and Effectiveness page 2 of 3 December 18, 1998

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Indicated Use --Indicated to provide assisted ventilation to someone requiring assisted ventilation, breathing or resuscitation, by use of a mouth to mask method. Patient population is child / infant and adult. Those with oxygen port are prescription devices and those without the oxygen port are OTC.
Environment of Use --Hospital, Emergency Services, Home
MediumEMS
Indicated for use in resuscitationYesYes
To be placed in contact with the patient's faceYesYes
Indicated for single useYesYes
Indicated population - adult and child / infantYesYes
Environment Home, EMS, HospitalYesYes
Unit with oxygen port prescription deviceYesYes
Unit without oxygen port is OTCYesYes
Utilizes a face mask for patient sealYesYes
Face mask cushion pre-inflatedYesYes
Offered in 2 face mask sizesYesYes
Made in clear materialsYesYes
Utilizes a one way valve to direct air flow from user to patientYesYes
Exhaled patient breath diverted to atmosphere away from giverYesYes
Has an integral particulate / barrier filterYesYes
Has a flex tube and mouth pieceYesYes
Packaged in a "clam shell" or poly bagYesYes
Can incorporate an oxygen delivery portYesYes
2-3
Materials of filter media - 3 M FiltreteYesYes
Mask cushion - PVCYesYes
Duckbill valve / one way - SR synthetic rubberYesYes
Housing materials - Polycarbonate, K-resinYesYes
Extension tube - PolyethyleneYesYes
Elastic band - polypropylene (PP), latexYesYes
Case - polyethylene (PE)YesYes
Filtration efficiency claimsNoneNone
Meets appropriate sections of ASTM 920-93YesYes
None required under Section 514YesYes

{2}------------------------------------------------

. '

Non-Confidential Summary of Safety and Effectiveness

page 3 of 3

i

.

December 18, 1998

. . .

. **

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మూలాలు నాలు

ుండ్రి 'ఒ కి ముఖ్యమైన మూలాలు మూలాలు
మూలాలు

ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺎﺣﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺤﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺤﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺤﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺤﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺤﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺤﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺤﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺤﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺤﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺤﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺤﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺤﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺤﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺤﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺤﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺤﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺤﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺤﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺤﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﺤﺪﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺘ .. ... .. -- -% ﻨﺘﺸ

Supportures

There are no significant differences between the intended devices and the predicates.

2-4

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Image /page/3/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo features a stylized depiction of an eagle or bird-like figure with three curved lines forming its body and wings. The logo is encircled by the text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES • USA" in a circular arrangement.

Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850

7 1999 APR

Mr. Jeff Quinn President Engineered Medical Systems 8529 Zionsville Road Indianapolis, IN 46268

Re: K983919 Trade Name: EMS Mouth to Mask Resuscitators Requlatory Class: II Product Code: СВР February 10, 1999 Dated: February 11, 1999 Received:

Dear Mr. Quinn:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) notification of intent to market the device referenced above and we have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (Premarket Approval), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to A substantially equivalent determination assumes compliance with 895. the Current Good Manufacturing Practice requirements, as set forth in the Quality System Requlation (QS) for Medical Devices: General regulation (21 CFR Part 820) and that, through periodic QS inspections, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) will verify such assumptions. Failure to comply with the GMP regulation may result in regulatory action. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register. Please note: this response to your premarket notification submission does not affect any obligation you might have under sections 531 through 542 of the Act for devices under the Electronic Product Radiation Control provisions, or other Federal laws or regulations.

{4}------------------------------------------------

Page 2 - Mr. Jeff Quinn

This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801 and additionally 809.10 for in vitro diagnostic devices), please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4586. Additionally, for questions on the promotion and advertising of your device, please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4639. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21CFR 807.97). Other general information on your responsibilities under the Act may be obtained from the Division of Small Manufacturers Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 443-6597 or at its internet address "http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/dsma/dsmamain.html".

Sincerely yours,

Thomas J. Callahon

Thomas J. Callahan, Ph.D. Director Division of Cardiovascular, Respiratory and Neurological Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

{5}------------------------------------------------

SECTION 2

SIB

Page 1 of 1

Pursuant to the Notice of February 6, 1996 regarding listing of Indications for Use on a separate sheet, the following is per that request.

510(k) Number:(to be assigned)
Device Name:EMS Mouth to Mask Resuscitators
Intended Use:Indicated to provide assisted ventilation to someonerequiring assisted ventilation, breathing or resuscitation, byuse of a mouth to mask method. Patient population ischild / infant and adult.
Those with oxygen port are prescription devices and thosewithout the oxygen port are OTC.
Environment of use:Hospital, Emergency Medical Services

Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)

Artt A. Cichowski

510

Prescription Use ﺮ (Per CFR 801.109)

or

Over-the-counter use

§ 868.5870 Nonrebreathing valve.

(a)
Identification. A nonrebreathing valve is a one-way valve that directs breathing gas flow to the patient and vents exhaled gases into the atmosphere.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).