K Number
K982996
Device Name
POLYMER OBL SB ANCHOR / SUTURE COMBINATION
Date Cleared
1999-03-04

(189 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
888.3030
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
This device, Polymer OBL SB Series and Cinch Series Anchor/Suture Combination is intended for use only for the fixation of non-absorbable synthetic sutures for the following indications. The Polymer Cinch SB Anchor/Suture Combination is intended only for the fixation of surgical suture material to the pelvis for the purpose of bladder neck suspensions for female urinary incontinence due to urethral hypermobility of intrinsic sphincter deficiency. Shoulder: - Bankhart Repair - SLAP Lesion Repair - Acromio-clavicular separation - Rotator Cuff Repair - Capsule and Capsulolabral Reconstruction - Biceps Tenodesis - Deltoid Repair Hand, Wrist, Elbow: - Scapholunate ligament reconstruction - Ulnar Collateral Ligament Reconstruction - Lateral Collateral Ligament Reconstruction - Biceps Tendon Reattachment - Elbow Medial/Lateral Repair of Tendons in the Elbow Foot: - Hallux Valgus Reconstruction - Mid and Forefoot Reconstruction Knee: - medial collateral ligament - lateral collateral ligament - posterior oblique ligament - Joint capsule closure - Illiotibial band tendonesis - VMO Advancement Urinary: Bladder Neck Suspension
Device Description
The Polymer OBL SB Anchor is a simple modified polyacetal cylinder designed to be pushed through a hole in bone chosen by the surgeon as a site for anchoring soft tissue to bone. Each anchor is preloaded with suture and includes an insertion device.. These components are packaged together sterile in double mylar/tyvek pouches or formed trays. The device is single use. The device can be used for open and arthroscopic procedures. The anchor is a modified cylinder made of polyacetal. From the end, the anchor is round with two grooves milled 180° apart. From the side, the anchor is a parallelogram with a hole through it. The anchors will be referred to by the diameter and the overall length, for example 2x8 means the diameter is 2.0 mm and the length is 8 mm. Refer to the drawing on page 12 for the dimensions "C" and "A". The largest anticipated size of the anchor is 3 mm in diameter and 15 mm in length (3x15). The smallest anticipated size of the anchor is 2 mm in diameter and 8 mm in length (2x8). The purpose of the hole through the device is to hold suture. The smooth longitudinal grooves on each side of the device allow the suture to pass into the bone hole without pinching the suture. The ends of the device are designed to initiate rotation of the device as it is pushed and subsequently pulled into place. The ends are tapered at angles that range from 30° to 60°. The anchor is symmetric, allowing it to be inserted with regard to which end enters first. The shape of the device distributes the load over a large bone surface reducing the risk of bone breakage or pullout. The Insertion Device is a manual surgical instrument comprised of a handle, sleeve, and piston. The handle is constructed from polypropylene and serves the functions of holding all pieces together and to interface between the surgeon's hand and the device. The sleeve houses the piston and the Anchor. The sleeve keeps the Anchor and piston in-line to allow the piston to push the Anchor into the implantation site. The Suture is Braided Polyester Suture from Surgical Specialties (See Appendix 3 for Approval Letters. N80950). The largest anticipated diameter of the suture USP #2. The smallest anticipated diameter of suture is USP #2-0. The suture is preloaded in the anchor eyelet. Materials Anchor: Polyacetal Inserter: Piston and Sleeve: Stainless Steel, Handle: Polypropylene Suture: Braided Polyester from Surgical Specialties, See Appendix 3. Use To implant the Anchor, the surgeon must first create an implantation site in bone. OBL supplies accessory drills and awls to prepare these sites. Once the implantation site is prepared, the surgeon simply aligns the Anchor to the hole, pushes the handle toward the bone, retracts, and disconnects the Suture from the Inserter. The Suture will be retained by the Anchor. Pulling back on the Suture further engages the Anchor into the walls of the hole. The surgeon is then left with an Anchor in the bone and Suture to attach to the soft tissue.
More Information

Not Found

No
The device description and performance studies focus on the mechanical properties of a physical anchor and suture system, with no mention of software, algorithms, or data processing that would indicate AI/ML.

No.
The device is described as an "Anchor/Suture Combination" intended for the fixation of non-absorbable synthetic sutures to bone for various orthopedic procedures. It functions as a mechanical fastener to reattach soft tissues to bone, rather than directly treating, preventing, or diagnosing a disease or condition itself.

No

Explanation: The device is described as a "Polymer OBL SB Series and Cinch Series Anchor/Suture Combination" intended for the "fixation of non-absorbable synthetic sutures" in various anatomical locations. Its function is to anchor sutures for surgical repairs, not to diagnose medical conditions.

No

The device description clearly outlines physical components made of polyacetal, stainless steel, and polypropylene, along with braided polyester suture. It also describes a manual surgical instrument (insertion device) and accessories like drills and awls. This is a hardware-based medical device.

Based on the provided information, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • IVD Definition: In Vitro Diagnostic devices are used to examine specimens taken from the human body (like blood, urine, tissue) to provide information for diagnosis, monitoring, or screening.
  • Device Description and Intended Use: The description clearly states that this device is a surgical implant (anchor and suture combination) intended for the fixation of sutures to bone for various orthopedic and urinary procedures. It is used in vivo (within the body) during surgery.
  • Lack of Specimen Analysis: There is no mention of this device being used to analyze any biological specimens. Its function is purely mechanical, providing an anchor point for sutures within the body.

Therefore, this device falls under the category of a surgical implant or device used in surgical procedures, not an In Vitro Diagnostic.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

This device. Polymer OBL SB Series and Cinch Series Anchor/Suture Combination is intended for use only for the fixation of non-absorbable synthetic sutures for the following indications.

The Polymer Cinch SB Anchor/Suture Combination is intended only for the fixation of surgical suture material to the pelvis for the purpose of bladder neck suspensions for female urinary incontinence due to urethral hypermobility of intrinsic sphincter deficiency.

Shoulder:

  • Bankhart Repair 1.
  • SLAP Lesion Repair
  • Acromio-clavicular separation
  • Rotator Cuff Repair 4.
    1. Capsule and Capsulolabral Reconstruction
  • Biceps Tenodesis 6.
    1. Deltoid Repair

Hand, Wrist, Elbow:

  • Scapholunate ligament reconstruction 1.
  • Ulnar Collateral Ligament Reconstruction 2.
  • Lateral Collateral Ligament Reconstruction 3.
  • Biceps Tendon Reattachment 4.
  • Elbow Medial/Lateral Repair of Tendons in the Elbow

Foot:

  • Hallux Valgus Reconstruction 1.
  • Mid and Forefoot Reconstruction 2.

Knee:

  • medial collateral ligament 1.
  • lateral collateral ligament 2.
  • posterior oblique ligament 3.
  • Joint capsule closure 4.
  • Illiotibial band tendonesis
    1. VMO Advancement

Urinary: Bladder Neck Suspension

Product codes (comma separated list FDA assigned to the subject device)

JDR, MBI, and GAT

Device Description

The Polymer OBL SB Anchor is a simple modified polyacetal cylinder designed to be pushed through a hole in bone chosen by the surgeon as a site for anchoring soft tissue to bone. Each anchor is preloaded with suture and includes an insertion device.. These components are packaged together sterile in double mylar/tyvek pouches or formed trays. The device is single use. The device can be used for open and arthroscopic procedures.

The anchor is a modified cylinder made of polyacetal. From the end, the anchor is round with two grooves milled 180° apart. From the side, the anchor is a parallelogram with a hole through it. The anchors will be referred to by the diameter and the overall length, for example 2x8 means the diameter is 2.0 mm and the length is 8 mm. Refer to the drawing on page 12 for the dimensions "C" and "A".

The largest anticipated size of the anchor is 3 mm in diameter and 15 mm in length (3x15). The smallest anticipated size of the anchor is 2 mm in diameter and 8 mm in length (2x8). The purpose of the hole through the device is to hold suture. The smooth longitudinal grooves on each side of the device allow the suture to pass into the bone hole without pinching the suture. The ends of the device are designed to initiate rotation of the device as it is pushed and subsequently pulled into place. The ends are tapered at angles that range from 30° to 60°. The anchor is symmetric, allowing it to be inserted with regard to which end enters first. The shape of the device distributes the load over a large bone surface reducing the risk of bone breakage or pullout.

The Insertion Device is a manual surgical instrument comprised of a handle, sleeve, and piston. The handle is constructed from polypropylene and serves the functions of holding all pieces together and to interface between the surgeon's hand and the device. The sleeve houses the piston and the Anchor. The sleeve keeps the Anchor and piston in-line to allow the piston to push the Anchor into the implantation site.

The Suture is Braided Polyester Suture from Surgical Specialties (See Appendix 3 for Approval Letters. N80950). The largest anticipated diameter of the suture USP #2. The smallest anticipated diameter of suture is USP #2-0. The suture is preloaded in the anchor eyelet.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

Shoulder, Hand, Wrist, Elbow, Foot, Knee, Pelvis (for bladder neck suspensions)

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Surgeon, for open and arthroscopic procedures.

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

The anchors were tested for two physical characteristics. Pullout Strength and Suture Break Strength.

Pullout Strength was determined in a cancellous bone model. The smallest version of the proposed devices measures 2 mm by 8 mm and provides 9.6 lbs of pullout strength. The largest version of the proposed devices measures 6 mm by 15 mm and provides 14 lbs of pullout strength. By comparison, the predicate Innovasive product showed 9 lbs of pullout strength in this model.

The knot is considered the weakest part of a suture because of the stress riser it creates. The USP listed knot break strength for #2 synthetic suture is 14 lbs. The smallest version of the proposed devices handles 19.4 lbs of strength before the suture breaks. The largest version of the proposed devices handles 23.2 lbs of strength before the suture breaks. This means that as force is applied to the suture at the knot will fail before the suture at the anchor.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Pullout Strength, Suture Break Strength

Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.

K963402, K950592

Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).

Not Found

§ 888.3030 Single/multiple component metallic bone fixation appliances and accessories.

(a)
Identification. Single/multiple component metallic bone fixation appliances and accessories are devices intended to be implanted consisting of one or more metallic components and their metallic fasteners. The devices contain a plate, a nail/plate combination, or a blade/plate combination that are made of alloys, such as cobalt-chromium-molybdenum, stainless steel, and titanium, that are intended to be held in position with fasteners, such as screws and nails, or bolts, nuts, and washers. These devices are used for fixation of fractures of the proximal or distal end of long bones, such as intracapsular, intertrochanteric, intercervical, supracondylar, or condylar fractures of the femur; for fusion of a joint; or for surgical procedures that involve cutting a bone. The devices may be implanted or attached through the skin so that a pulling force (traction) may be applied to the skeletal system.(b)
Classification. Class II.

0

982996

510(k) SUMMARY

Image /page/0/Picture/2 description: The image shows the logo for Orthopaedic Biosystems LTD., INC. The logo is made up of the letters OBL in a stylized font. The letters are black and are arranged in a horizontal line. The words "ORTHOPAEDIC BIOSYSTEMS LTD., INC." are written in a smaller font below the logo.

Date Summary was prepared: October 20, 1998

SUBMITTER:

Contact: Jeffrey P. Baldwin Orthopaedic Biosystems Ltd., Inc. 15990 N. Greenway-Hayden Loop #100 Scottsdale, AZ 85260 Phone: 602-596-4066

DEVICE:

Name of Device: Polymer OBL SB Anchor / Suture Combination Trade or Proprietary Name: Polymer OBL SB Anchor / Suture Combination Common or Usual Name: Polymer SB Anchor / Suture Combination Classification Name: FASTENER, FIXATION, NONDEGRADABLE, SOFT TISSUE Class: II

PREDICATE DEVICE(S):

OBL claims that the Polymer OBL SB Anchor / Suture Combination has features substantially equivalent to two 510(k) approved devices. These include:

  • "2.8 and 3.5mm ROC Suture Bone Fastener" by Innovasive Devices (K963402).

  • "SB Bone Anchor" by Orthopaedic Biosystems Ltd., Inc (K950592)

DEVICE DESCRIPTION:

The Polymer OBL SB Anchor is a simple modified polyacetal cylinder designed to be pushed through a hole in bone chosen by the surgeon as a site for anchoring soft tissue to bone. Each anchor is preloaded with suture and includes an insertion device.. These components are packaged together sterile in double mylar/tyvek pouches or formed trays. The device is single use. The device can be used for open and arthroscopic procedures.

The anchor is a modified cylinder made of polyacetal. From the end, the anchor is round with two grooves milled 180° apart. From the side, the anchor is a parallelogram with a hole through it. The anchors will be referred to by the diameter and the overall length, for example 2x8 means the diameter is 2.0 mm and the length is 8 mm. Refer to the drawing on page 12 for the dimensions "C" and "A".

The largest anticipated size of the anchor is 3 mm in diameter and 15 mm in length (3x15). The smallest anticipated size of the anchor is 2 mm in diameter and 8 mm in length (2x8). The purpose of the hole through the device is to hold suture. The smooth longitudinal grooves on each side of the device allow the suture to pass into the bone hole without pinching the suture. The ends of the device are designed to initiate rotation of the device as it is pushed and subsequently pulled into place. The ends are tapered at angles that range from 30° to 60°. The anchor is symmetric, allowing it to be inserted with regard to which end enters first. The shape

1

of the device distributes the load over a large bone surface reducing the risk of bone breakage or pullout.

The Insertion Device is a manual surgical instrument comprised of a handle, sleeve, and piston. The handle is constructed from polypropylene and serves the functions of holding all pieces together and to interface between the surgeon's hand and the device. The sleeve houses the piston and the Anchor. The sleeve keeps the Anchor and piston in-line to allow the piston to push the Anchor into the implantation site.

The Suture is Braided Polyester Suture from Surgical Specialties (See Appendix 3 for Approval Letters. N80950). The largest anticipated diameter of the suture USP #2. The smallest anticipated diameter of suture is USP #2-0. The suture is preloaded in the anchor eyelet.

Materials

Anchor: Polyacetal Inserter: Piston and Sleeve: Stainless Steel, Handle: Polypropylene Suture: Braided Polyester from Surgical Specialties, See Appendix 3.

Use

To implant the Anchor, the surgeon must first create an implantation site in bone. OBL supplies accessory drills and awls to prepare these sites.

Once the implantation site is prepared, the surgeon simply aligns the Anchor to the hole, pushes the handle toward the bone, retracts, and disconnects the Suture from the Inserter. The Suture will be retained by the Anchor. Pulling back on the Suture further engages the Anchor into the walls of the hole. The surgeon is then left with an Anchor in the bone and Suture to attach to the soft tissue.

INTENDED USE:

This device. Polymer OBL SB Series and Cinch Series Anchor/Suture Combination is intended for use only for the fixation of non-absorbable synthetic sutures for the following indications.

The Polymer Cinch SB Anchor/Suture Combination is intended only for the fixation of surgical suture material to the pelvis for the purpose of bladder neck suspensions for female urinary incontinence due to urethral hypermobility of intrinsic sphincter deficiency.

Shoulder:

  • Bankhart Repair 1.
  • SLAP Lesion Repair
  • Acromio-clavicular separation
  • Rotator Cuff Repair 4.
    1. Capsule and Capsulolabral Reconstruction
  • Biceps Tenodesis 6.
    1. Deltoid Repair

Hand, Wrist, Elbow:

  • Scapholunate ligament reconstruction 1.
  • Ulnar Collateral Ligament Reconstruction 2.

2

  • Lateral Collateral Ligament Reconstruction 3.
  • Biceps Tendon Reattachment 4.
  • Elbow Medial/Lateral Repair of Tendons in the Elbow ഗ

Foot:

  • Hallux Valgus Reconstruction 1.
  • Mid and Forefoot Reconstruction 2.

Knee:

  • medial collateral ligament 1.
  • lateral collateral ligament 2.
  • posterior oblique ligament 3.
  • Joint capsule closure 4.
  • న్న Illiotibial band tendonesis
    1. VMO Advancement

Urinary: Bladder Neck Suspension

COMPARISON OF CHARACTERISTICS:

OBL Polymer OBL SB Anchor / Suture Combination vs. OBL SB Bone Anchor

The design of the OBL Polymer OBL SB Anchor is similar to the SB Bone Anchor. The only difference between the two implants is the material. The SB Bone Anchor is constructed of Titanium Alloy Ti6Al4VELI. The OBL Polymer OBL SB Anchor is constructed from Polyacetal. The indications for use for the two products is identical.

OBL Polymer OBL SB Anchor / Suture Combination vs. Innovasive 2.8 mm and 3.5 mm ROC Suture Bone Fastener

Both devices utilize Polyacetal as a material in the construction of the anchor. Both devices utilize suture to join soft tissue to the anchor. Both devices can be EtO sterilized.

PERFORMANCE DATA

The anchors were tested for two physical characteristics. Pullout Strength and Suture Break Strength.

Pullout Strength was determined in a cancellous bone model. The smallest version of the proposed devices measures 2 mm by 8 mm and provides 9.6 lbs of pullout strength. The largest version of the proposed devices measures 6 mm by 15 mm and provides 14 lbs of pullout strength. By comparison, the predicate Innovasive product showed 9 lbs of pullout strength in this model.

The knot is considered the weakest part of a suture because of the stress riser it creates. The USP listed knot break strength for #2 synthetic suture is 14 lbs. The smallest version of the proposed devices handles 19.4 lbs of strength before the suture breaks. The largest version of the proposed devices handles 23.2 lbs of strength before the suture breaks. This means that as force is applied to the suture at the knot will fail before the suture at the anchor.

3

Image /page/3/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo consists of a circular seal with the text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" arranged around the perimeter. Inside the circle is a stylized image of three human profiles facing to the right, stacked one behind the other, forming a visual representation of people.

Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850

MAR - 4 1999

Mr. Jeffrey B. Baldwin Vice President of Engineering Orthopaedic Biosystems Limited, Inc. 15990 North Greenway-Hayden Loop, Suite 100 Scottsdale, Arizona 85260

K982996 Re: Polymer OBL SB Suture/Anchor Combination Requlatory Class: II Product Codes: JDR, MBI, and GAT Dated: December 2, 1998 December 8, 1998 Received:

Dear Mr. Baldwin:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) notification of intent to market the device referenced above and we have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions The general controls provisions of the Act of the Act. include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (Premarket Approval), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Requlations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 895. ਜੋ substantially equivalent determination assumes compliance with the current Good Manufacturing Practice requirement, as set forth in the Quality System Regulation (QS) for Medical Devices: General regulation (21 CFR Part 820) and that, through periodic (QS) inspections, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) will verify such assumptions. Failure to comply with the GMP regulation may result in regulatory In addition, FDA may publish further announcements action. concerning your device in the Federal Register. Please note: this response to your premarket notification submission does not affect any obligation you might have under sections 531 through 542 of the Act for devices under the Electronic Product Radiation Control provisions, or other Federal laws or regulations.

4

Page 2 - Mr. Jeffrey B. Baldwin

This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801 and additionally 809.10 for in vitro diagnostic devices), please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4659. Additionally, for questions on the promotion and advertising of your device, please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4639. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). Other general information on your responsibilities under the Act may be obtained from the Division of Small Manufacturers Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 443-6597 or at its internet address "http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/dsmamain.html".

Sincerely yours,

Nunk U.S. Sayre

n Celia M. Witten, Ph.D., M.D. Director Division of General and Restorative Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

5

STATEMENT OF INDICATIONS FOR USE

510(k) Number: K982996

Device Name: Polymer OBL SB Anchor / Suture Combination

This device, Polymer OBL SB Series and Cinch Series Anchor/Suture Combination is intended I ms device, I oryther ODD of non-absorbable synthetic sutures for the following indications.

The Polymer Cinch SB Anchor/Suture Combination is intended only for the fixation of surgical r no receive and to the pelvis for the purpose of bladder neck suspensions for female urinary incontinence due to urethral hypermobility of intrinsic sphincter deficiency.

Shoulder:

  • : Bankhart Repair 】.
  • SLAP Lesion Repair 2.
  • Acromio-clavicular separation 3.
  • Rotator Cuff Repair 4.
  • Capsule and Capsulolabral Reconstruction న్.
  • Biceps Tenodesis 6.
  • Deltoid Repair 7.

Hand, Wrist, Elbow:

  • Scapholunate ligament reconstruction 1.
  • Ulnar Collateral Ligament Reconstruction 2.
  • Lateral Collateral Ligament Reconstruction 3.
  • Biceps Tendon Reattachment 4.
  • Elbow Medial/Lateral Repair of Tendons in the Elbow રું.

Foot:

  • Hallux Valgus Reconstruction 1.
  • Mid and Forefoot Reconstruction 2.

Knee:

  • medial collateral ligament 1.
  • lateral collateral ligament 2.
  • posterior oblique ligament 3.
  • Joint capsule closure 4.
  • న్ Illiotibial band tendonesis
    1. VMO Advancement

Urinary: Bladder Neck Suspension

(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE - CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)

Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)

(Sign-Off)
in of General Restorative Devices
K) NumberK982996
20Prescription Use
(Per 21 CFR 801.109)