K Number
K982903
Device Name
SULZER ORTHOPEDICS FLUTED STEMS
Date Cleared
1998-10-21

(64 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
888.3560
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
The Sulzer Orthopedics Fluted Stems are intended for cemented use in the following diagnostic indications: 1. Patient conditions, including but not limited to, inflammatory degenerative joint disease (e.g., rheumatoid arthritis) and noninflammatory degenerative joint disease (e.g., osteoarthritis, avascular necrosis). 2. Correctable valgus-varus deformity and moderate flexion contracture. 3. Those patients with failed previous surgery where pain, deformity, or dysfunction persist. 4. Revision of previously failed knee arthroplasty.
Device Description
The Sulzer Orthopedics Fluted Stems, manufactured from forged or wrought Titanium alloy (ASTM F620 or F136, respectively), fit into the intermedullary canal of either the femur or tibia and provide additional implant stability. The stems are available in straight or offset versions in a variety of lengths and diameters. The flutes ensure rotational stability. The stems have been designed with male taper mechanisms which are capable of mating with the stem boss of the components. Rotational stability is afforded by the key feature at the base of the taper. Further assurance of stem-taper connection to the maing component is provided by a small set screw. This device is intended for use with the following devices: - Natural-Knee II Revision Femoral Component - Natural-Knee II Constrained Femoral Component - Apollo Revision/Constrained Knee Femoral Component and Tibial Baseplate
More Information

K982903, Maxim Constrained Knee (Biomet), Coordinate Revision Knee (DePuy), Kinemax Plus Super Stabilizer (Howmedica), PFC - TC3 (Johnson and Johnson)

Not Found

No
The device description focuses on the mechanical properties and design of orthopedic stems, with no mention of AI or ML capabilities.

Yes
The device is described as an orthopedic implant (stems for knee arthroplasty) intended to treat patient conditions such as degenerative joint disease and failed previous surgeries, which clearly aligns with the definition of a therapeutic device designed to alleviate or cure a medical condition.

No

The device is an orthopedic implant (fluted stem) used in knee arthroplasty, and while its indications for use mention "diagnostic indications" as patient conditions, the device itself is not used for diagnosis but rather for treatment (surgical implantation). The "diagnostic indications" refer to the reasons a patient might need the implant, not the function of the implant itself.

No

The device description explicitly states the device is manufactured from forged or wrought Titanium alloy and fits into the intermedullary canal, indicating it is a physical implant, not software.

No, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • IVD Definition: In Vitro Diagnostic devices are used to examine specimens taken from the human body (like blood, urine, tissue) to provide information for diagnosis, monitoring, or screening.
  • Device Description: The Sulzer Orthopedics Fluted Stems are implants designed to be surgically inserted into the femur or tibia to provide stability for knee replacement components. They are physical devices used within the body, not for testing samples outside the body.
  • Intended Use: The intended use describes the conditions for which the stems are used in patients undergoing knee surgery, not for analyzing biological samples.

Therefore, based on the provided information, the Sulzer Orthopedics Fluted Stems are a surgical implant, not an In Vitro Diagnostic device.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The Sulzer Orthopedics Fluted Stems are intended for cemented use in the following diagnostic indications:

    1. Patient conditions, including but not limited to, inflammatory degenerative joint disease (e.g., rheumatoid arthritis) and noninflammatory degenerative joint disease (e.g., osteoarthritis, avascular necrosis).
  • Correctable valgus-varus deformity and moderate flexion contracture. 2.
  • Those patients with failed previous surgery where pain, deformity, or 3. dysfunction persist.
  • Revision of previously failed knee arthroplasty. 4.

Product codes

JWH

Device Description

The Sulzer Orthopedics Fluted Stems, manufactured from forged or wrought Titanium alloy (ASTM F620 or F136, respectively), fit into the intermedullary canal of either the femur or tibia and provide additional implant stability. The stems are available in straight or offset versions in a variety of lengths and diameters. The flutes ensure rotational stability. The stems have been designed with male taper mechanisms which are capable of mating with the stem boss of the components. Rotational stability is afforded by the key feature at the base of the taper. Further assurance of stem-taper connection to the maing component is provided by a small set screw. This device is intended for use with the following devices:

  • Natural-Knee II Revision Femoral Component
  • Natural-Knee II Constrained Femoral Component
  • Apollo Revision/Constrained Knee Femoral Component and Tibial Baseplate

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

femur, tibia, knee

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies

Not Found

Key Metrics

Not Found

Predicate Device(s)

K982903, Maxim Constrained Knee (Biomet), Coordinate Revision Knee (DePuy), Kinemax Plus Super Stabilizer (Howmedica), PFC - TC3 (Johnson and Johnson).

Reference Device(s)

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information

Not Found

§ 888.3560 Knee joint patellofemorotibial polymer/metal/polymer semi-constrained cemented prosthesis.

(a)
Identification. A knee joint patellofemorotibial polymer/metal/polymer semi-constrained cemented prosthesis is a device intended to be implanted to replace a knee joint. The device limits translation and rotation in one or more planes via the geometry of its articulating surfaces. It has no linkage across-the-joint. This generic type of device includes prostheses that have a femoral component made of alloys, such as cobalt-chromium-molybdenum, and a tibial component or components and a retropatellar resurfacing component made of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene. This generic type of device is limited to those prostheses intended for use with bone cement (§ 888.3027).(b)
Classification. Class II.

0

510(k) SUMMARY

In accordance with the Food and Drug Administration Rule to implement provisions of the Safe Medical Devices Act of 1990 and in conformance with 21 CFR 807, this is to serve as a Summary of Safety and Effectiveness for the Sulzer Orthopedics Fluted Stems.

| Submitter: | Sulzer Orthopedics Inc.
9900 Spectrum Drive
Austin, Texas 78717
(512) 432-9900 |
|-------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Date: | August 11, 1998 |
| Contact Person: | Mitchell A. Dhority, RAC
Manager, Regulatory Affairs |
| Classification Name: | Prosthesis, knee, patellofemorotibial, semi-constrained,
cemented, polymer/ metal/polymer 21 CFR 888.3560 |
| Common/Usual Name: | Knee Prosthesis, Partially Constrained |
| Trade/Proprietary Name: | Sulzer Orthopedics Fluted Stems |

PRODUCT DESCRIPTION

The Sulzer Orthopedics Fluted Stems, manufactured from forged or wrought Titanium alloy (ASTM F620 or F136, respectively), fit into the intermedullary canal of either the femur or tibia and provide additional implant stability. The stems are available in straight or offset versions in a variety of lengths and diameters. The flutes ensure rotational stability. The stems have been designed with male taper mechanisms which are capable of mating with the stem boss of the components. Rotational stability is afforded by the key feature at the base of the taper. Further assurance of stem-taper connection to the maing component is provided by a small set screw. This device is intended for use with the following devices:

  • Natural-Knee II Revision Femoral Component
  • Natural-Knee II Constrained Femoral Component
  • Apollo Revision/Constrained Knee Femoral Component and Tibial Baseplate

SPECIFIC DIAGNOSTIC INDICATIONS

The Sulzer Orthopedics Fluted Stems are intended for cemented use in the following diagnostic indications:

    1. Patient conditions, including but not limited to, inflammatory degenerative joint disease (e.g., rheumatoid arthritis) and noninflammatory degenerative joint disease (e.g., osteoarthritis, avascular necrosis).
    1. Correctable valgus-varus deformity and moderate flexion contracture.
    1. Those patients with failed previous surgery where pain, deformity, or dysfunction persist.
    1. Revision of previously failed knee arthroplasty.

SUBSTANTIAL EQUIVALENCE

The Sulzer Orthopedics Fluted Stems are substantially equivalent to the fluted stems used with the Maxim Constrained Knee (Biomet), the Coordinate Revision Knee (DePuy), Kinemax Plus Super Stabilizer (Howmedica), and the PFC - TC3 (Johnson and Johnson).

1

Image /page/1/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo consists of a circular seal with the text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES USA" arranged around the perimeter. Inside the circle is a stylized graphic of three human profiles facing to the right, stacked on top of each other, with flowing lines suggesting movement or connection.

Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850

OCT 21 1998

Mitchell A. Dhority, RAC Manager, Regulatory Affairs Sulzer Orthopedics, Inc. 9900 Spectrum Drive Austin, Texas 78717

Re : K982903 Sulzer Orthopedics Fluted Stems Regulatory Class: II Product Code: JWH Dated: Auqust 17, 1998 Received: August 18, 1998

Dear Mr. Dhority:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) notification of intent to market the device referenced above and we have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act). This decision is based on this device being equivalent only to similar devices labeled and intended to be fixed within bone with acrylic "bone You may, therefore, market your device subject to cement." the general controls provisions of the Act and the following limitations:

  • This device may not be labeled or promoted for non-1. cemented use.
  • All labeling for this device, including package label 2. and labeling included within the package, must prominently state that the device is intended for cemented use only.
  • Any non-cemented fixation of this device is considered 3. investigational and may only be investigated as a significant risk device in accordance with the investigational device exemption (IDE) regulation under 21 CFR, Part 812. All users of the device for noncemented fixation must receive approval from their respective institutional review boards (IRBs) and the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to conduct the investigation.

2

The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practices, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (Premarket Approval), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 895. A substantially equivalent determination assumes compliance with the current Good Manufacturing Practice requirement, as set forth in the Quality System Regulation (QS) for Medical Devices: General regulation (21 CFR Part 820) and that, through periodic (QS) inspections, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) will verify such assumptions. Failure to comply with the GMP regulation may result in regulatory In addition, FDA may publish further announcements action. concerning your device in the Federal Register. Please note: this response to your premarket notification submission does not affect any obligation you might have under sections 531 through 542 of the Act for devices under the Electronic Product Radiation Control provisions, or other Federal Laws or Requlations.

This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your 510(k) premarket notification immediately. An FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and permits your device to proceed to the market.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801 and additionally 809.10 for in vitro diagnostic devices), please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4659. Additionally, for questions on the promotion and advertising of your device, please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4639. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). Other general information on your responsibilities under the Act may be

3

Page 3 - Mitchell A. Dhority, RAC

obtained from the Division of Small Manufacturers Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 443-6597 or at its Internet address "http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/dsmamain.html".

Sincerely yours,

Celia M. Witten, Ph.D., M.D.
Director
Division of General and

Restorative Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

4

Page 1 of 1

510(k) Number (if known):_K982903

Device Name:_Sulzer Orthopedics Fluted Stems

Indications For Use:

The Sulzer Orthopedics Fluted Stems are intended for cemented use in the following diagnostic indications:

    1. Patient conditions, including but not limited to, inflammatory degenerative joint disease (e.g., rheumatoid arthritis) and noninflammatory degenerative joint disease (e.g., osteoarthritis, avascular necrosis).
  • Correctable valgus-varus deformity and moderate flexion contracture. 2.
  • Those patients with failed previous surgery where pain, deformity, or 3. dysfunction persist.
  • Revision of previously failed knee arthroplasty. 4.

(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE - CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)

Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)

(Division Sign-Off)
Division of General Restorative Devices
510(k) Number K982903

OR

Prescription Use

Over-The-Counter Use

(Optional Format 1-2-96)