(14 days)
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No
The device description and intended use clearly describe a lateral flow immunoassay, which is a chemical-based test and does not involve AI/ML. There are no mentions of AI, ML, image processing, or any other indicators of AI/ML technology.
No
The device is a rapid drug screen test used to detect abused substances in urine, not to treat a condition or disease.
Yes
Explanation: The device is a 'Rapid Drug Screen' 8-Panel test, described as a lateral flow immunoassay for the simultaneous detection of eight abused substances in urine. It is intended for use in the qualitative detection of these drugs and provides a preliminary analytical test result. This function falls under the definition of a diagnostic device as it is used to detect certain substances within a biological sample to provide information relevant to a diagnosis or health status.
No
The device description explicitly states it is a "lateral flow immunoassay," which is a physical test strip and not a software-only device.
Yes, this device is an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).
Here's why:
- Intended Use: The intended use explicitly states that the device is for the "simultaneous detection of eight abused substances in urine." Urine is a human specimen, and the test is performed in vitro (outside the body).
- Clinical Setting: The intended user is "professional laboratories and physicians offices in a clinical setting," which is a typical environment for IVD use.
- Diagnostic Purpose: While it provides a "preliminary analytical test result," the purpose is to screen for the presence of drugs of abuse in a human sample, which contributes to a diagnostic process (determining the need for further testing).
The definition of an IVD generally includes reagents, instruments, and systems intended for use in the diagnosis of disease or other conditions, including a determination of the state of health, in order to cure, mitigate, treat, or prevent disease or its sequelae. Testing for the presence of drugs of abuse in urine falls under this broad definition as it provides information about a person's health status or condition.
N/A
Intended Use / Indications for Use
"Rapid Drug Screen" 8-Panel test is a one-step, lateral flow immunoassay for the simultaneous detection of eight abused substances in urine (each assay occupies a separate channel). "Rapid Drug Screen" 8-Panel test is intended for use in the qualitative detection of the following 8 drugs of abuse in human urine at the following levels:
d-Amphetamine 750 ng/ml
Barbiturates 300 ng/ml
Benzodiazepines 300 ng/ml
Benzoyl ecognine 225 ng/ml
Cannabinoids (11-nor-9-carboxy-delta-9-THC) 50 ng/ml
Methamphetamine 1000 ng/ml
Opiates (codeine) 225 ng/ml
(morphine-3-glucuronide) 225 ng/ml
Phencyclidine (PCP) 19 ng/ml
"Rapid Drug Screen" 8-Panel test is intended for use by professional laboratories and physicians offices in a clinical setting. The assays are easy to perform, but should not be used without proper supervision. This immunoassay is a simplified qualitative screening method that provides only a preliminary analytical test result for use in determining the need for additional or confirmatory testing (i.e., gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS)).
"Rapid Drug Screen" 8-Panel test provides only a preliminary analytical test result. A more specific alternate chemical method must be used in order to obtain a more confirmed analytical result. Gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) is the preferred confirmatory method. Clinical and professional judgment should be applied to any drug of abuse test result, particularly when preliminary positive results are used.
Product codes
DIO, DKZ, JXM, DJG, LCM, LAF, LDJ, DIS
Device Description
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Mentions image processing
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Mentions AI, DNN, or ML
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Input Imaging Modality
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Anatomical Site
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Indicated Patient Age Range
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Intended User / Care Setting
professional laboratories and physicians offices in a clinical setting.
Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
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Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
Not Found
Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)
Not Found
Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)
Not Found
Predicate Device(s)
Not Found
Reference Device(s)
Not Found
Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information
Not Found
§ 862.3250 Cocaine and cocaine metabolite test system.
(a)
Identification. A cocaine and cocaine metabolite test system is a device intended to measure cocaine and a cocaine metabolite (benzoylecgonine) in serum, plasma, and urine. Measurements obtained by this device are used in the diagnosis and treatment of cocaine use or overdose.(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls). A cocaine and cocaine metabolite test system is not exempt if it is intended for any use other than employment or insurance testing or is intended for Federal drug testing programs. The device is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 862.9, provided the test system is intended for employment and insurance testing and includes a statement in the labeling that the device is intended solely for use in employment and insurance testing, and does not include devices intended for Federal drug testing programs (e.g., programs run by the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA), the Department of Transportation (DOT), and the U.S. military).
0
Image /page/0/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for the Department of Health & Human Services - USA. The logo is a circular seal with the words "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" arranged around the perimeter. Inside the circle is a stylized image of an eagle with its wings spread.
Food and Drug Administration 2098 Gaither Road Rockville MD 20850
MAR 20 1998
John B. Dubeck, Esq. American Bio Medica Corporation C/O Keller and Heckman LLP 1001 G Street, NW, Suite 500W Washington, D.C. 20001
Re : K980872 "Rapid Drug Screen" 8-Panel Drug Test Regulatory Class: II Product Code: DIO, DKZ, JXM, DJG, LCM, LAF, LDJ, DIS Dated: March 6, 1998 Received: March 6, 1998
Dear Mr. Dubeck:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) notification of intent to market the device referenced above and we have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions The general controls provisions of the Act of the Act. include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (Premarket Approval), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major requlations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Requlations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 895. A substantially equivalent determination assumes compliance with the Current Good Manufacturing Practice requirements, as set -forth in the Quality System Regulation (QS) for Medical Devices: General requlation (21 CFR Part 820) and that, through periodic QS inspections, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) will verify such assumptions. Failure to comply with the GMP requlation may result in regulatory In addition, FDA may publish further announcements action. concerning your device in the Federal Register. Please note: this response to your premarket notification submission does not affect any obligation you might have under sections 531 through 542 of the Act for devices under the Electronic Product Radiation Control provisions, or other Federal laws or requlations.
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Under the Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments of 1988 (CLIA-88), this device may require a CLIA complexity categorization. To determine if it does, you should contact the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) at (770) 488-7655.
This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your 510 (k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.
If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801 and additionally 809.10 for in vitro diagnostic devices), please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4588. Additionally, for questions on the promotion and advertising of your device, please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4639. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to
premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). Other general information on your responsibilities under the Act may be obtained from the Division of Small Manufacturers Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 443-6597 or at its internet address "http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/dsmamain.html".
Sincerely yours,
Steven Bitman
Steven I. Gutman, M.D., M.B.A. Director Division of Clinical Laboratory Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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Appendix C
1 Page of
510(k) NUMBER (IF KNOWN): K980872
"Rapid Drug Screen" 8 Panel test -DEVICE NAME:
INDICATIONS FOR USE:
"Rapid Drug Screen" 8-Panel test is a one-step, lateral flow immunoassay for the simultaneous detection of eight abused substances in urine (each assay occupies a separate channel). "Rapid Drug Screen" 8-Panel test is intended for use in the qualitative detection of the following 8 drugs of abuse in human urine at the following levels:
| d-Amphetamine | 750 ng/ml |
|---|---|
| Barbiturates | 300 ng/ml |
| Benzodiazepines | 300 ng/ml |
| Benzoyl ecognine | 225 ng/ml |
| Cannabinoids | |
| (11-nor-9-carboxy-delta-9-THC) | 50 ng/ml |
| Methamphetamine | 1000 ng/ml |
| Opiates (codeine) | 225 ng/ml |
| (morphine-3-glucuronide) | 225 ng/ml |
| Phencyclidine (PCP) | 19 ng/ml |
"Rapid Drug Screen" 8-Panel test is intended for use by professional laboratories and physicians offices in a clinical setting. The assays are easy to perform, but should not be used without proper supervision. This immunoassay is a simplified qualitative screening method that provides only a preliminary analytical test result for use in determining the need for additional or confirmatory testing (i.e., gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS)).
"Rapid Drug Screen" 8-Panel test provides only a preliminary analytical test result. A more specific alternate chemical method must be used in order to obtain a more confirmed analytical result. Gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) is the preferred confirmatory method. Clinical and professional judgment should be applied to any drug of abuse test result, particularly when preliminary positive results are used.
(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE-CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED.)
Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)
Prescription Use V (Per 21 CFR 801.109)
OR
Over-The-Counter-Use (Optional Format 1-2-96)
(Division Sign-Off)
Division of Clinical Laboratory Devices
510(k) Number K980872
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