K Number
K973674
Device Name
ELECSYS FOLATE
Date Cleared
1997-11-12

(47 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
862.1810
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
Assay for the in vitro quantitative determination of folate in human serum. The visual "ECLIA" is intended for use on the Boehringer Mannheim Elecsys assay analyzers.
Device Description
The Elecsys® test principle is based on the sandwich principle. Total duration of assay: 18 minutes. ● 1st Incubation (9 min.): By incubating the sample (15 µl) with the folate pretreatment 1 (15 µl) and pretreatment 2 (10 µl), bound folate is liberated into the serum. ● 2nd Incubation (9 min.): By incubating the pretreated sample with the Ruthenylated folate binding protein (80 µl), an FBP-folate complex is formed, the amount of which is dependent upon the analyte concentration in the sample. ● 3rd incubation (9 min.): after the addition of streptavidin-coated microparticles (30 µl) and folate labeled with biotin (50 µl), the unbound sites of the Ruthenylated folate binding protein become occupied, with formation of a Ruthenylated folate binding protein-folate biotin complex. The entire complex becomes bound to the solid phase via interaction of biotin and streptavidin. The reaction mixture is aspirated into the measuring cell where the microparticles are magnetically captured onto the surface of the electrode. Unbound substances are then removed by washing with ProCell. Application of a voltage to the electrode then induces chemiluminescent emission which is measured by a photomultiplier (0.4 second read frame). Results are determined via a calibration curve which is instrument-specific generated by 2-point calibration and a master curve provided via the reagent bar code.
More Information

Not Found

No
The description details a standard immunoassay (ECLIA) based on chemical reactions and light detection, with results determined by a calibration curve. There is no mention of AI or ML algorithms for data analysis, interpretation, or decision-making.

No.

This device is an in vitro diagnostic assay used to measure folate levels in human serum, not to treat or alleviate a medical condition.

Yes

This device is an "Assay for the in vitro quantitative determination of folate in human serum," which provides a specific quantitative measurement (folate levels) that can be used by healthcare professionals to diagnose or monitor conditions related to folate deficiency or excess.

No

The device description details a complex chemical assay involving reagents, incubations, microparticles, magnetic capture, and chemiluminescent emission measured by a photomultiplier. This clearly indicates the presence of significant hardware components and chemical processes, not just software.

Yes, this device is an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • Intended Use: The "Intended Use / Indications for Use" section explicitly states "Assay for the in vitro quantitative determination of folate in human serum." The phrase "in vitro" is a key indicator of an IVD.
  • Sample Type: The assay is performed on "human serum," which is a biological sample taken from the body.
  • Purpose: The purpose is to "quantitatively determine" the level of folate, which is a measurement of a substance in a biological sample for diagnostic purposes.
  • Device Description: The description details a laboratory-based assay process involving chemical reactions and measurement of a signal (chemiluminescent emission) from the sample. This is typical of an IVD.
  • Predicate Device: The mention of a "Predicate Device(s)" with a K number (K935286) indicates that this device has been compared to a previously cleared device, which is a standard process for IVDs seeking regulatory clearance.

All of these points align with the definition and characteristics of an In Vitro Diagnostic device.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

Assay for the in vitro quantitative determination of folate in human serum.
The Elecsys FOLATE assay is intended for use on the Boehringer Mannheim Elecsys assay analyzers.

Product codes

CDD

Device Description

The Elecsys® test principle is based on the sandwich principle. Total duration of assay: 18 minutes.
● 1st Incubation (9 min.): By incubating the sample (15 µl) with the folate pretreatment 1 (15 µl) and pretreatment 2 (10 µl), bound folate is liberated into the serum.
● 2nd Incubation (9 min.): By incubating the pretreated sample with the Ruthenylated folate binding protein (80 µl), an FBP-folate complex is formed, the amount of which is dependent upon the analyte concentration in the sample.
● 3rd incubation (9 min.): after the addition of streptavidin-coated microparticles (30 µl) and folate labeled with biotin (50 µl), the unbound sites of the Ruthenylated folate binding protein become occupied, with formation of a Ruthenylated folate binding protein-folate biotin complex. The entire complex becomes bound to the solid phase via interaction of biotin and streptavidin.
The reaction mixture is aspirated into the measuring cell where the microparticles are magnetically captured onto the surface of the electrode. Unbound substances are then removed by washing with ProCell. Application of a voltage to the electrode then induces chemiluminescent emission which is measured by a photomultiplier (0.4 second read frame). Results are determined via a calibration curve which is instrument-specific generated by 2-point calibration and a master curve provided via the reagent bar code.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

human serum

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Studies performed include: evaluation of assay precision according to NCCLS recommendations determination of the lower detection limit demonstration of linearity correlation with the predicate device evaluation of the effect of various endogenous substances (biotin, triglyceride, lipemia, and rheumatoid factor), and commonly used pharmaceutical compounds and serum sample comparisons, and stability studies.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s)

K935286

Reference Device(s)

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information

Not Found

§ 862.1810 Vitamin B

12 test system.(a)
Identification. A vitamin B12 test system is a device intended to measure vitamin B12 in serum, plasma, and urine. Measurements obtained by this device are used in the diagnosis and treatment of anemias of gastrointestinal malabsorption.(b)
Classification. Class II.

0

DUPLICATE

K973674

510(k) Summary

NOV 1 2 1997

According to the requirements of 21 CFR 807.92, the following information provides sufficient detail to understand the basis for a determination of substantial equivalence.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

BOEHRINGER MANNHEIM CORPORATIONinduction

| 1) Submitter name, address, contact | Boehringer Mannheim Corporation
4300 Hacienda Drive
Pleasanton, CA 94588-2722
(510) 730-8215

Contact Person: Patricia M. Klimley
Date Prepared: September 24, 1997 |
|-------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| 2) Device name | Proprietary name: Elecsys® FOLATE
Common name: Electrochemiluminescent assay for the determination of FOLATE.
Classification name: Folate Test System. |
| 3) Predicate device | We claim substantial equivalence to the Bio-Rad Quantaphase II® B12/FOLATE Radioassay (K935286). |
| 4) Device Description | The Elecsys® test principle is based on the sandwich principle. Total duration of assay: 18 minutes.
● 1st Incubation (9 min.): By incubating the sample (15 µl) with the folate pretreatment 1 (15 µl) and pretreatment 2 (10 µl), bound folate is liberated into the serum.
● 2nd Incubation (9 min.): By incubating the pretreated sample with the Ruthenylated folate binding protein (80 µl), an FBP-folate complex is formed, the amount of which is dependent upon the analyte concentration in the sample.
● 3rd incubation (9 min.): after the addition of streptavidin-coated microparticles (30 µl) and folate labeled with biotin (50 µl), the unbound sites of the Ruthenylated folate binding protein become occupied, with formation of a Ruthenylated folate binding protein-folate biotin complex. The entire complex becomes bound to the solid phase via interaction of biotin and streptavidin. |

1

510(k) Summary, Continued

510(k) Summary, Continued
BOEHRINGER
MANNHEIM
CORPORATIONImage: boehringer logo
4) Device
Description,
cont.The reaction mixture is aspirated into the measuring cell where the
microparticles are magnetically captured onto the surface of the electrode.
Unbound substances are then removed by washing with ProCell.
Application of a voltage to the electrode then induces chemiluminescent
emission which is measured by a photomultiplier (0.4 second read frame). Results are determined via a calibration curve which is instrument-specific
generated by 2-point calibration and a master curve provided via the
reagent bar code.
5) Intended useAssay for the in vitro quantitative determination of folate in human serum.
6) Comparison
to predicate
deviceThe Boehringer Mannheim Elecsys FOLATE is substantially equivalent to
other products in commercial distribution intended for similar use. Most
notably it is substantially equivalent to the currently marketed Bio-Rad
Quantaphase II® B12/FOLATE Radioassay (K935286).
Studies performed include: evaluation of assay precision according to NCCLS recommendations determination of the lower detection limit demonstration of linearity correlation with the predicate device evaluation of the effect of various endogenous substances (biotin,
triglyceride, lipemia, and rheumatoid factor), and commonly used
pharmaceutical compounds and serum sample comparisons, and stability studies.

2

Image /page/2/Picture/2 description: The image shows the logo for the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The logo consists of a stylized eagle with three stripes representing the agency's mission to protect the health of all Americans and provide essential human services. The text "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" is arranged in a circular fashion around the eagle.

Food and Drug Administration 2098 Gaither Road Rockville MD 20850

Ms. Patricia M. Klimley Head, Elecsys Regulatory Program Boehringer Mannheim Corporation 4300 Hacienda Drive Pleasanton, California 94588-2722

NOV 1 2 1997

Re: K973674 Trade Name: Elecsys® FOLATE Regulatory Class: II Product Code: CDD Dated: September 24, 1997 Received: September 26, 1997

Dear Ms. Klimley:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) notification of intent to market the device referenced above and we have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (Premarket Approval), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major requlations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Requlations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 895. A substantially equivalent determination assumes compliance with the current Good Manufacturing Practice requirement, as set forth in the Quality System Regulation (QS) for Medical Devices: General requlation (21 CFR Part 820) and that, through periodic (QS) inspections, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) will verify such assumptions. Failure to comply with the GMP regulation may result in regulatory action. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register. Please note: this response to your premarket notification submission does not affect any obligation you might have under sections 531 through 542 of the Act for devices under the Electronic Product Radiation Control provisions, or other Federal Laws or Requlations.

3

Paqe 2

Under the Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments of 1988 (CLIA-88), this device may require a CLIA complexity categorization. To determine if it does, you should contact the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) at (770)488-7655.

This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801 and additionally 809.10 for in vitro diagnostic devices), please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4588. Additionally, for questions on the promotion and advertising of your device, please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4639. Also, please note the requlation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). Other general information on your responsibilities under the Act may be obtained from the Division of Small Manufacturers Assistance at its toll free number (800) 638-2041 or at (301) 443-6597 or at its internet address "http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/dsmamain.html"

Sincerely yours,

Steven Autman

Steven I. Gutman, M.D., M.B.A. Director Division of Clinical Laboratory Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

4

510(k) Number (if known): Device Name: Elecsys® FOLATE Indications for Use:

Assay for the in vitro quantitative determination of folate in human serum. Fisody for are in The visual "ECLIA" is intended for use on the Boehringer Mannheim Elecsys assay analyzers.

(PLEASE DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE - CONTINUE ON ANOTHER PAGE IF NEEDED)

Concurrence of CDRH, Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)

(Division Sign-Off)
Division of Clinical Laboratory Devices
510(k) Number. KC973674

Prescription Use
(Per 21 CFR 801.109)

OR

Over-The-Counter Use _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

(Optional Format 1-2-96)