K Number
K972269
Device Name
DISPOSABLE PATIENT RETURN ELECTRODE
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
1997-07-09

(22 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
878.4400
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
ERBE Disposable Patient Return Electrodes are Indicated for Use only in conjunction with Electrosurgical Generators for cutting and coagulation of human tissue. The Electrodes are for use with Generators with Return Electrode Safety Systems (divided contact surface) and Generators without Return Electrode Safety Systems (single contact surface).
Device Description
The ERBE Disposable Patient Return Electrodes are a key accessory in the efficacious application of HF surgical instruments and are intended to be used orimarily with Erbe's range of Electrosurgical Generators but they are also compatible with generators from other manufacturers. The Erbe electrodes and are to be sold with and without a pre-attached cable.
More Information

Not Found

Not Found

No
The summary describes a passive accessory (patient return electrodes) for electrosurgical generators and does not mention any computational or analytical capabilities, let alone AI/ML.

No
The device is described as an accessory for electrosurgical generators, primarily used for cutting and coagulation of human tissue. While it is used in a medical procedure, it is not described as directly providing therapy itself.

No

This device is described as an accessory for electrosurgical generators used for cutting and coagulation of human tissue, which are therapeutic rather than diagnostic procedures. Its function is to provide a return path for electrical currents during surgery, not to identify or monitor medical conditions.

No

The device description clearly states it is a physical accessory (electrodes) used with electrosurgical generators, not a software-only product.

Based on the provided information, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • Intended Use: The intended use is for "cutting and coagulation of human tissue" using electrosurgical generators. This is a therapeutic procedure performed directly on the patient's body.
  • Device Description: The device is described as an "accessory in the efficacious application of HF surgical instruments." This further reinforces its role in a surgical procedure.
  • Lack of IVD Characteristics: There is no mention of the device being used to examine specimens derived from the human body (like blood, urine, tissue samples, etc.) to provide information for diagnosis, monitoring, or compatibility testing.

IVD devices are used in vitro (outside the body) to analyze samples and provide diagnostic information. This device is used in vivo (within the body) during a surgical procedure.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

ERBE Disposable Patient Return Electrodes are Indicated for Use only in conjunction with Electrosurgical Generators for cutting and coagulation of human tissue.

The Electrodes are for use with Generators with Return Electrode Safety Systems (divided contact surface) and Generators without Return Electrode Safety Systems (single contact surface).

The Electrodes must be applied as close as possible to the operative site, preferably on the thigh or upper arm of the patient, and must not be applied to scars, infected skin, bony protrusions, or over metal implarits.

Product codes

GEI

Device Description

For more than 50 years, high-frequency (HF) surgery has been used to cut and/or coagulate biological tissue using the intrinsic thermal effect of electric current. ERBE has been working intensively during this entire period in the production and distribution of state-of-theart HF surgical instruments and accessories. The ERBE Disposable Patient Return Electrodes are a key accessory in the efficacious application of HF surgical instruments and are intended to be used orimarily with Erbe's range of Electrosurgical Generators but they are also compatible with generators from other manufacturers.

The Erbe electrodes and are to be sold with and without a pre-attached cable. Erbe will offer the Return Electrodes without the pre-attached cable as these provide the user the option of purchasing a less expensive item and utilizing a re-usable cable.

Disposable return electrodes have been manufactured and distributed worldwide by Leonhard Lang GmbH and the ERBE Disposable Return Electrodes utilize the same materials and technology. There are no known adverse reactions or field problems with electrodes utilizing this technology or materials

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

thigh or upper arm

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Not Found

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s)

Not Found

Reference Device(s)

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information

Not Found

§ 878.4400 Electrosurgical cutting and coagulation device and accessories.

(a)
Identification. An electrosurgical cutting and coagulation device and accessories is a device intended to remove tissue and control bleeding by use of high-frequency electrical current.(b)
Classification. Class II.

0

K972269

June 13, 1997

510(k) Notification ERBE Disposable.Patient Return Electrode

JUL - 9 1997 Summary of Safety and Effectiveness

This 510(k) summary of safety and effectiveness information is being submitted in accordance with the requirements of SMDA 1990.

For more than 50 years, high-frequency (HF) surgery has been used to cut and/or coagulate biological tissue using the intrinsic thermal effect of electric current. ERBE has been working intensively during this entire period in the production and distribution of state-of-theart HF surgical instruments and accessories. The ERBE Disposable Patient Return Electrodes are a key accessory in the efficacious application of HF surgical instruments and are intended to be used orimarily with Erbe's range of Electrosurgical Generators but they are also compatible with generators from other manufacturers.

The Erbe electrodes and are to be sold with and without a pre-attached cable. Erbe will offer the Return Electrodes without the pre-attached cable as these provide the user the option of purchasing a less expensive item and utilizing a re-usable cable.

Disposable return electrodes have been manufactured and distributed worldwide by Leonhard Lang GmbH and the ERBE Disposable Return Electrodes utilize the same materials and technology. There are no known adverse reactions or field problems with electrodes utilizing this technology or materials

It is Erbe's intention to apply for ISO Registration and market this product under the CE mark. It is Erbe policy that all product marketed under the Erbe name are so registered.

Based upon the documents enclosed in this Notification, we believe the ERBE Disposable Patient Return Electrodes are Safe and Effective for their intended purpose when used in accordance with the Instructions for Use.

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Image /page/1/Picture/1 description: The image shows the seal of the U.S. Department of Health & Human Services. The seal features a stylized caduceus, a symbol often associated with medicine and healthcare. The words "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH & HUMAN SERVICES - USA" are arranged in a circular pattern around the caduceus. The seal is black and white.

Food and Drug Administration 9200 Corporate Boulevard Rockville MD 20850

Erbe USA, Inc. c/o Mr. Michael A. Clark South East Regulatory Associates; Inc. · 1070 Thornwood Lane Dacula, Georgia 30211-3007

Re : K972269 ERBE Disposable Patient Return Electrode Requlatory Class: II Product Code: GEI Dated: June 13, 1997 Received: June 17, 1997

JUL - 9 1997

Dear Mr. Clark:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) notification of intent to market the device referenced above and we have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the qeneral controls provisions of the Act. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (Premarket Approval), it may be subject to such additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 895. A substantially equivalent determination assumes compliance with the current Good Manufacturing Practice requirement, as set forth in the Quality System Requlation (QS) for Medical Devices: General regulation (21 CFR Part 820) and that, through periodic (QS) inspections, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) will verify such assumptions. Failure to

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Page 2 - Mr. Michael A. Clark

comply with the GMP regulation may result in regulatory action. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register. Please note: this response to your premarket notification submission does not affect any obliqation you might have under sections 531 …… through 542 of the Act for devices under the Electronic Product Radiation Control provisions, or other Federal laws or requlations.

This letter will allow you to begin marketing your device as described in your 510(k) premarket notification. The FDA finding of substantial equivalence of your device to a legally marketed predicate device results in a classification for your device and thus, permits your device to proceed to the market.

If you desire specific advice for your device on our labeling regulation (21 CFR Part 801 and additionally 809.10 for in vitro diagnostic devices), please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4595. Additionally, for questions on the promotion and advertising of your device, please contact the Office of Compliance at (301) 594-4639. Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). Other general information on your responsibilities under the Act may be obtained from the Division of Small Manufacturers Assistance at its toll-free number (800) 638-2041 or (301) 443-6597 or at its internet address "http://www.fda.gov/cdrh/dsmamain.html".

Sincerely yours,

[signature]

Celia M. Witten, Ph.D., M.D. Director Division of General and Restorative Devices Office of Device Evaluation Center for Devices and Radiological Health

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K972269

June 13, 1997

510(k) Notification ERBE Disposable Patient Return Electrode

INDICATIONS FOR USE

ERBE Disposable Patient Return Electrodes are Indicated for Use only in conjunction with Electrosurgical Generators for cutting and coagulation of human tissue.... ... ............

The Electrodes are for use with Generators with Return Electrode Safety Systems (divided contact surface) and Generators without Return Electrode Safety Systems (single contact surface).

The Electrodes must be applied as close as possible to the operative site, preferably on the thigh or upper arm of the patient, and must not be applied to scars, infected skin, bony protrusions, or over metal implarits.

Concurrence of CDRH; Office of Device Evaluation (ODE)

(Division Sign-Off)
Division of General Restorative Devices
510(k) NumberK972269
Prescription Use (Per 21 CFR 801.109)OROver-The-Counter Use
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