K Number
K251271
Date Cleared
2025-06-23

(60 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
872.3770
Panel
Dental
Reference & Predicate Devices
Predicate For
N/A
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

The product is a self-curing composite for the fabrication of temporary crowns, bridges, inlays, onlays and veneers.

Device Description

TempFIT Temporary Crown and Bridge Resin is a self-curing composite for the fabrication of temporary crowns, bridges, inlays, onlays and veneers. The mixing ratio, based on volume, base paste: catalyst paste =1:1 or 10:1. TempFIT Temporary Crown and Bridge Resin is delivered in a bio-cartridge. The curing mechanism between methacrylates is self-curing, which fundamentally belongs to free radical polymerization in reaction principle. Free radical polymerization typically occurs in unsaturated molecules containing double bonds. Both methacrylate resins in TempFIT Temporary Crown and Bridge Resin and silane coupling agents on filler surfaces contain numerous carbon-carbon unsaturated double bonds. When the two-component system is mixed, a redox reaction generates abundant free radicals that initiate the polymerization of these double bonds.

AI/ML Overview

This FDA 510(k) clearance letter is for TempFIT Temporary Crown and Bridge Resin. It addresses the substantial equivalence of this device to a legally marketed predicate device (Luxatemp Ultra/Star, K101710).

However, this document does not describe the kind of AI/ML device study that would typically involve acceptance criteria related to accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, and the use of expert readers for ground truth establishment. Instead, it focuses on the equivalence of a dental biomaterial product based on its physical, chemical, and biological properties.

Therefore, I cannot directly extract the detailed information requested regarding acceptance criteria and a study proving device performance in the context of an AI/ML medical device. The document describes a non-clinical testing approach for a dental material.

Here's how I can address your request based on the provided text, while highlighting the limitations:

Acceptance Criteria and Device Performance (Based on Non-Clinical Testing for a Dental Material):

Acceptance Criteria (Physical Properties)Reported Device Performance (TempFIT Temporary Crown and Bridge Resin)
Appearance: Visual inspection shows no foreign impurities in the paste.Passed: Visual inspection shows no foreign impurities in the paste.
Colour: The colours of the material show no more than a slight difference with the colour indicated by the manufacturer.Passed: The colours of the material show no more than a slight difference with the colour indicated by the manufacturer.
Working time: ≥50sPassed: ≥50s
Setting time: ≤10minPassed: ≤10min
Surface finish: A test specimen polished has a glossy surface.Passed: A test specimen polished has a glossy surface.
Flexural strength: ≥50MPaPassed: ≥50MPa
Water sorption: ≤40μm/mm³Passed: ≤40μm/mm³
Solubility: ≤7.5μm/mm³Passed: ≤7.5μm/mm³

Study Details (Non-Clinical for a Dental Material):

  1. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance:

    • The document mentions "test results demonstrated the qualification and substantial equivalence." However, it does not specify the sample sizes of the materials tested for each physical property.
    • Data Provenance: The tests were performed according to ISO 10477 and Internal standard SOP of the company (HUGE SOP). Given the submitter's location (Rizhao City, China), the testing was likely conducted in China. The study is a non-clinical, laboratory-based performance test, not involving patient data.
  2. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts:

    • Not applicable in this context. The "ground truth" for chemical and physical properties are established through standardized laboratory measurement techniques as per ISO standards and the company's internal SOPs, not through expert human interpretation in the way AI/ML ground truth is established.
  3. Adjudication method (e.g., 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set:

    • Not applicable. This is a non-clinical material test, not a subjective human-reading assessment.
  4. If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance:

    • No. This type of study is relevant for AI-assisted diagnostic devices. This submission concerns a dental biomaterial.
  5. If a standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done:

    • Not applicable. This is not an algorithm-based device.
  6. The type of ground truth used:

    • The "ground truth" for the physical and chemical properties of the temporary crown and bridge resin are the established measurement protocols and thresholds defined by ISO 10477 and the company's internal SOPs. These are objective, quantitative measurements (e.g., MPa for flexural strength, µm/mm³ for water sorption).
  7. The sample size for the training set:

    • Not applicable. This is not an AI/ML device that requires a training set. The "development" of the material would involve chemical formulation and iterative testing, but not a "training set" in the computational sense.
  8. How the ground truth for the training set was established:

    • Not applicable, as there is no training set for this type of device.

In summary, the provided FDA clearance letter demonstrates a material's safety and effectiveness through adherence to established material standards and comparison to a predicate device, rather than through an AI/ML performance study.

FDA 510(k) Clearance Letter - TempFIT Temporary Crown and Bridge Resin

Page 1

U.S. Food & Drug Administration
10903 New Hampshire Avenue Doc ID # 04017.07.05
Silver Spring, MD 20993
www.fda.gov

June 23, 2025

Rizhao HuGe Biomaterials Company, Ltd.
Maggie Zheng
Regulatory Affairs Manager
No.2 North Zhaoyang Road, District of Donggang
Rizhao City, 276800
CHINA

Re: K251271
Trade/Device Name: TempFIT Temporary Crown and Bridge Resin
Regulation Number: 21 CFR 872.3770
Regulation Name: Temporary Crown And Bridge Resin
Regulatory Class: Class II
Product Code: EBG
Dated: April 24, 2025
Received: April 24, 2025

Dear Maggie Zheng:

We have reviewed your section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database available at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

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K251271 - Maggie Zheng Page 2

Additional information about changes that may require a new premarket notification are provided in the FDA guidance documents entitled "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99812/download) and "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Software Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99785/download).

Your device is also subject to, among other requirements, the Quality System (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820), which includes, but is not limited to, 21 CFR 820.30, Design controls; 21 CFR 820.90, Nonconforming product; and 21 CFR 820.100, Corrective and preventive action. Please note that regardless of whether a change requires premarket review, the QS regulation requires device manufacturers to review and approve changes to device design and production (21 CFR 820.30 and 21 CFR 820.70) and document changes and approvals in the device master record (21 CFR 820.181).

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR Part 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reporting-combination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR Parts 1000-1050.

All medical devices, including Class I and unclassified devices and combination product device constituent parts are required to be in compliance with the final Unique Device Identification System rule ("UDI Rule"). The UDI Rule requires, among other things, that a device bear a unique device identifier (UDI) on its label and package (21 CFR 801.20(a)) unless an exception or alternative applies (21 CFR 801.20(b)) and that the dates on the device label be formatted in accordance with 21 CFR 801.18. The UDI Rule (21 CFR 830.300(a) and 830.320(b)) also requires that certain information be submitted to the Global Unique Device Identification Database (GUDID) (21 CFR Part 830 Subpart E). For additional information on these requirements, please see the UDI System webpage at https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance/unique-device-identification-system-udi-system.

Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reporting-mdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.

For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-

Page 3

K251271 - Maggie Zheng Page 3

assistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).

Sincerely,

MICHAEL E. ADJODHA -S

Michael E. Adjodha, MChE, RAC, CQIA
Assistant Director
DHT1B: Division of Dental and ENT Devices
OHT1: Office of Ophthalmic, Anesthesia, Respiratory, ENT, and Dental Devices
Office of Product Evaluation and Quality
Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

Page 4

Indications for Use

Please type in the marketing application/submission number, if it is known. This textbox will be left blank for original applications/submissions.K251271
Please provide the device trade name(s).
TempFIT Temporary Crown and Bridge Resin

Please provide your Indications for Use below.

The product is a self-curing composite for the fabrication of temporary crowns, bridges, inlays, onlays and veneers.

Please select the types of uses (select one or both, as applicable).

  • ☑ Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
  • ☐ Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

TempFIT Temporary Crown and Bridge Resin Page 8 of 31
K251271

Page 5

510 (k) Summary

This summary of 510(k) for the subjective device equivalence information is being submitted in accordance with the requirements of 21 C.F.R. 807.92.

1. Date Summary Prepared: June 12, 2025

2. Submitter Information:

Owner's NameRizhao HuGe Biomaterials Company, Ltd.
AddressNo.2 North Zhaoyang Road, District of Donggang, Rizhao City, Shandong Province, China 276800
Telephone0086 633 2277268
Fax0086 633 2277298
Contact PersonMs. Maggie Zheng
Contact TitleRegulatory Affairs Manager
E-mailzhengxy@hugedent.com

3. Device Name

Trade name: TempFIT Temporary Crown and Bridge Resin
Common name: Temporary Crown and Bridge Resin
Classification name: Material, Tooth Shade, Resin (21 CFR 872.3770)
Regulatory Class: II
Product Code: EBG

4. Predicate Device Information

Owner/OperatorDevice Trade Name510 (k) No.Product Code
DMG USA, INC.Luxatemp Ultra/StarK101710EBG

No reference device was used in this submission.

5. Description of Device

TempFIT Temporary Crown and Bridge Resin is a self-curing composite for the fabrication of temporary crowns, bridges, inlays, onlays and veneers. The mixing ratio, based on volume, base paste: catalyst paste =1:1 or 10:1.

K251271

Page 6

TempFIT Temporary Crown and Bridge Resin is delivered in a bio-cartridge. The curing mechanism between methacrylates is self-curing, which fundamentally belongs to free radical polymerization in reaction principle. Free radical polymerization typically occurs in unsaturated molecules containing double bonds. Both methacrylate resins in TempFIT Temporary Crown and Bridge Resin and silane coupling agents on filler surfaces contain numerous carbon-carbon unsaturated double bonds. When the two-component system is mixed, a redox reaction generates abundant free radicals that initiate the polymerization of these double bonds.

6. Indications for Use

The product is a self-curing composite for the fabrication of temporary crowns, bridges, inlays, onlays and veneers.

7. Technological Characteristics Comparison

The following table shows the significant technological characteristics for the subject device and indicates the following similarities and differences with the predicate device.

Technological Characteristics Comparison Table

Technological CharacteristicsSubject device (TempFIT Temporary Crown and Bridge Resin)Predicate device K101710
Composition of MaterialsThe product is temporary crown and bridge materials composed of double pastes of Base and Catalyst, based on methacrylic resin, with a certain amount of inorganic fillers and additives.The product is temporary crown and bridge materials composed of double pastes of Base and Catalyst, based on methacrylic resin, with a certain amount of inorganic fillers and additives.
Physical FormPastes of Catalyst and BasePastes of Catalyst and Base
Indications of UseThe product is a self-curing composite for the fabrication of temporary crowns, bridges, inlays, onlays and veneers.Luxatemp Ultra/Star is a self-curing or dual-curing composite for the fabrication of temporary crowns and bridges, inlays, onlays and veneers.
Clinical conditionDental restorationsDental restorations
Contact with human bodyOral cavityOral cavity
Prescription/over-the-counter usePrescriptionPrescription
Curing methodSelf-curingSelf-curing

Page 7

Technological Characteristics Comparison Table

Technological CharacteristicsSubject device (TempFIT Temporary Crown and Bridge Resin)Predicate device K101710
Delivery formCartridgeCartridge
Physical Properties
AppearanceVisual inspection shows that there is no foreign impurities in the paste.Visual inspection shows that there is no foreign impurities in the paste.
ColourThe colours of the material show no more than a slight difference with the colour indicated by the manufacturer.The colours of the material show no more than a slight difference with the colour indicated by the manufacturer.
Working time≥50s≥50s
Setting time≤10min≤10min
Surface finishA test specimen polished has a glossy surface.A test specimen polished has a glossy surface.
Flexural strength≥50MPa≥50MPa
Water sorption≤40μm/mm³≤40μm/mm³
Solubility≤7.5μm/mm³≤7.5μm/mm³

The subject device and the predicate device have substantially equivalent physical properties as they all conform to the ISO 10477 and HUGE SOP.

All compositions of the subject device are based upon industry well-known chemistry. The technological characteristics of the subject device are very similar to those of the predicate device. The subject device is a similar product, manufactured with similar materials and used in the same way by the same types of users and patient populations. The subject device and predicate device have minor difference in Composition of Materials. However, the difference does not affect the intended use or substantial equivalence. Besides, other comparison items such as physical form, curing method, delivery form and physical properties, etc. are the same or very similar. And both of the subject device and the predicate device are supplied for prescription use.

8. Summary of Non-clinical testing

The physical properties of the subject device, including Appearance, Colour, Working time, Setting time, Surface finish, Flexural strength, Water sorption and Solubility, were determined and tested according to ISO 10477 and Internal standard SOP of the company, and the test

Page 8

results demonstrated the qualification and substantial equivalence when compared to the predicate device.

Additionally, the subject device is substantially equivalent to the predicate device that has been legally marketed already and with no clinical adverse events. The compositions of the subject device do not contain any non-conventional chemicals compared to the legally marketed predicate device. Biocompatibility tests were performed fully following the ISO 7405 and ISO 10993 standards, and test results are sufficient to prove the safety of the subject device.

9. Summary of Clinical testing

Clinical test is not applicable.

10. Conclusions

Based on the indications for use, technological characteristics, performance testing and comparison to the predicate device, the subject device has been shown to be safe and effective for its intended use and the minor differences in composition of the predicate device affecting neither the general intended use nor substantial equivalence. Rizhao HuGe Biomaterials Company, Ltd. concludes that the subject device is substantially equivalent to the predicate device described herein.

§ 872.3770 Temporary crown and bridge resin.

(a)
Identification. A temporary crown and bridge resin is a device composed of a material, such as polymethylmethacrylate, intended to make a temporary prosthesis, such as a crown or bridge, for use until a permanent restoration is fabricated.(b)
Classification. Class II.