K Number
K250529
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2025-06-03

(99 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
870.1280
Reference & Predicate Devices
Predicate For
N/A
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

The Globe Introducer is intended for percutaneous catheter introduction into the vasculature and into the chambers of the heart, including the left side of the heart through the interatrial septum.

Device Description

The Globe® Introducer is a single use, ethylene oxide sterilized medical device used to facilitate percutaneous access to the vasculature and into the heart chambers. The device consists of a 16 Fr (5.3 mm) inner diameter (ID) steerable sheath with a hydrophilic coating, a dilator compatible with 0.89 mm (0.035 in) guidewires, and a dilator loader.

The proximal end of the sheath includes a handle with an integrated steering knob for bidirectional deflection control of the sheath tip, a steering indicator, and a slider. The slider contains a loader connection port for the dilator loader and a compatible catheter loader. The slider provides a hemostatic seal and a saline flushing line with a standard Luer fitting stopcock, for air removal and management.

AI/ML Overview

The provided FDA 510(k) clearance letter and summary for the Globe® Introducer primarily focus on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a predicate device, the FARADRIVE™ Steerable Sheath. The information details the device's technical specifications and the non-clinical tests performed to support its safety and performance.

However, the document does not contain the specific information requested about acceptance criteria and studies that prove the device meets those criteria, particularly within the context of a clinical performance study with human subjects, AI involvement, or specific ground truth methodologies.

The provided document describes bench testing to demonstrate performance, but not clinical studies involving patients for performance metrics like sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, or human reader improvement with AI assistance. Therefore, many of the requested fields cannot be directly extracted from this document.

Here's a breakdown of what can and cannot be answered based on the provided text:

Information NOT available in the document:

  • A table of acceptance criteria and reported device performance from a clinical study. The document only lists bench test types and states they meet performance criteria, but doesn't provide specific criteria or quantifiable results for each.
  • Sample size used for the test set (clinical data).
  • Data provenance (country of origin, retrospective/prospective).
  • Number of experts used to establish ground truth or their qualifications.
  • Adjudication method for the test set.
  • Whether a multi-reader, multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, or the effect size of human readers improving with AI assistance.
  • Whether a standalone (AI algorithm only) performance study was done.
  • Type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data) for clinical performance.
  • Sample size for the training set (if an AI/ML device).
  • How the ground truth for the training set was established (if an AI/ML device).

Information that can be partially inferred or is available from the document (though not clinical performance-related):

1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance (Non-clinical Bench Testing)

The document mentions various bench tests conducted to demonstrate performance. While it doesn't state specific numerical acceptance criteria or reported values, it does state that the device "meets the performance criteria for its intended use" for each test.

Acceptance Criteria (General Statement)Reported Device Performance (General Statement)
Meets performance criteria for intended use and does not raise new questions on safety or effectiveness compared to the predicate device.Bench testing demonstrated that the Globe Introducer meets the performance criteria for its intended use.

Specific Bench Tests Mentioned:

  • Biocompatibility Testing
  • Sterilization Validation
  • Packaging Validation
  • Shelf-Life Testing
  • Particulate Test
  • Deployment-Retraction Force Test
  • Flushing Test
  • Pressure Withstand Test
  • Corrosion Resistance Test
  • ISO 80369 Luer Test
  • Introducer Health Check Test
  • Dimensional Inspection Test
  • Steering Knob Torque Test
  • Sheath Tensile Test
  • Mechanical Performance Test
  • Torque Test
  • Lubricity Test
  • Radiopacity Test
  • Dilator Performance Test
  • Air Egress Test

2. Sample sized used for the test set and the data provenance: Not applicable/Provided. This document focuses on a hardware device (catheter introducer) and its substantial equivalence to a predicate device based on non-clinical (bench) testing, not on a clinical test set with patient data for an AI/ML component.

3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts: Not applicable/Provided. Ground truth establishment with experts is typical for AI/ML diagnostic devices evaluated with clinical images/data. This document does not describe such a study.

4. Adjudication method for the test set: Not applicable/Provided. This document does not describe a test set requiring adjudication by experts.

5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done: No. The document does not mention any clinical study involving human readers or AI assistance.

6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only, without human-in-the loop performance) was done: No. This device is a medical instrument (catheter introducer), not an AI algorithm.

7. The type of ground truth used: Not applicable/Provided in a clinical context. For the bench tests, the "ground truth" would be established by engineering specifications and expected physical performance parameters.

8. The sample size for the training set: Not applicable/Provided. This device does not appear to be an AI/ML device requiring a training set.

9. How the ground truth for the training set was established: Not applicable/Provided. This device does not appear to be an AI/ML device requiring a training set.

Summary based on the provided document:

The FDA 510(k) clearance for the Globe® Introducer is based on demonstrating substantial equivalence through non-clinical bench testing. The document comprehensively lists the types of tests performed (e.g., biocompatibility, sterilization, mechanical performance tests like torque, tensile strength, flushing, etc.) and states that these tests confirm the device meets performance criteria and does not raise new safety or effectiveness concerns compared to its predicate. There is no information in this document regarding clinical studies, AI involvement, specific acceptance criteria beyond a general statement of meeting performance, or details on ground truth establishment, as these are typically associated with clinical performance evaluations or AI/ML devices.

FDA 510(k) Clearance Letter - Globe® Introducer

Page 1

U.S. Food & Drug Administration
10903 New Hampshire Avenue
Silver Spring, MD 20993
www.fda.gov

Doc ID # 04017.07.05

June 3, 2025

Kardium Inc.
Ricardo Romero
Vice President, RA&QA
8518 Glenlyon Parkway, Unit 155
Burnaby, BC V5J 0B6
Canada

Re: K250529
Trade/Device Name: Globe® Introducer
Regulation Number: 21 CFR 870.1280
Regulation Name: Steerable Catheter
Regulatory Class: Class II
Product Code: DRA
Dated: May 5, 2025
Received: May 6, 2025

Dear Ricardo Romero:

We have reviewed your section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database available at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

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K250529 - Ricardo Romero
Page 2

Additional information about changes that may require a new premarket notification are provided in the FDA guidance documents entitled "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99812/download) and "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Software Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99785/download).

Your device is also subject to, among other requirements, the Quality System (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820), which includes, but is not limited to, 21 CFR 820.30, Design controls; 21 CFR 820.90, Nonconforming product; and 21 CFR 820.100, Corrective and preventive action. Please note that regardless of whether a change requires premarket review, the QS regulation requires device manufacturers to review and approve changes to device design and production (21 CFR 820.30 and 21 CFR 820.70) and document changes and approvals in the device master record (21 CFR 820.181).

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR Part 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reporting-combination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR Parts 1000-1050.

All medical devices, including Class I and unclassified devices and combination product device constituent parts are required to be in compliance with the final Unique Device Identification System rule ("UDI Rule"). The UDI Rule requires, among other things, that a device bear a unique device identifier (UDI) on its label and package (21 CFR 801.20(a)) unless an exception or alternative applies (21 CFR 801.20(b)) and that the dates on the device label be formatted in accordance with 21 CFR 801.18. The UDI Rule (21 CFR 830.300(a) and 830.320(b)) also requires that certain information be submitted to the Global Unique Device Identification Database (GUDID) (21 CFR Part 830 Subpart E). For additional information on these requirements, please see the UDI System webpage at https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance/unique-device-identification-system-udi-system.

Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reporting-mdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.

For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-

Page 3

K250529 - Ricardo Romero
Page 3

assistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).

Sincerely,

Aneesh S. Deoras -S

Aneesh Deoras
Assistant Director
Division of Cardiac Electrophysiology,
Diagnostics, and Monitoring Devices
Office of Cardiovascular Devices
Office of Product Evaluation and Quality
Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

Page 4

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration

Indications for Use

Form Approved: OMB No. 0910-0120
Expiration Date: 07/31/2026
See PRA Statement below.

510(k) Number (if known): K250529

Device Name: Globe® Introducer

Indications for Use (Describe):
The Globe Introducer is intended for percutaneous catheter introduction into the vasculature and into the chambers of the heart, including the left side of the heart through the interatrial septum.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
☑ Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
☐ Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.

This section applies only to requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.

DO NOT SEND YOUR COMPLETED FORM TO THE PRA STAFF EMAIL ADDRESS BELOW.

The burden time for this collection of information is estimated to average 79 hours per response, including the time to review instructions, search existing data sources, gather and maintain the data needed and complete and review the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this information collection, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to:

Department of Health and Human Services
Food and Drug Administration
Office of Chief Information Officer
Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) Staff
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"An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB number."

FORM FDA 3881 (8/23) Page 1 of 1 PSC Publishing Services (301) 443-6740 EF

Page 5

510(k) Summary

per 21 CFR §807.92

K250529

SponsorKardium Inc.155-8518 Glenlyon ParkwayBurnaby, British Columbia V5J 0B6Canada
Contact Name and InformationRicardo RomeroVice President, RA&QAKardium Inc.Tel: +1 604.248.8891
Date Prepared byFebruary 21st, 2025
Proprietary NameGlobe® Introducer
Common NameSteerable catheter
Product CodeDRA
ClassificationClass II, 21 CFR Part 870.1280
Predicate DeviceFARADRIVE™ Steerable Sheath (K233248)
Device DescriptionThe Globe® Introducer is a single use, ethylene oxide sterilized medical device used to facilitate percutaneous access to the vasculature and into the heart chambers. The device consists of a 16 Fr (5.3 mm) inner diameter (ID) steerable sheath with a hydrophilic coating, a dilator compatible with 0.89 mm (0.035 in) guidewires, and a dilator loader.The proximal end of the sheath includes a handle with an integrated steering knob for bidirectional deflection control of the sheath tip, a steering indicator, and a slider. The slider contains a loader connection port for the dilator loader and a compatible catheter loader. The slider provides a hemostatic seal and a saline flushing line with a standard Luer fitting stopcock, for air removal and management.
Indications for UseThe Globe Introducer is intended for percutaneous catheter introduction into the vasculature and into the chambers of the heart, including the left side of the heart through the interatrial septum.

Page 6

Predicate Comparison

Table 1: Comparison of Technological Characteristics with the Predicate Device

CharacteristicsSubject Device: Globe® IntroducerPredicate Device: FARADRIVE™ Steerable Sheath (K233248)Comparison
Product CodeDRADRAIdentical
Intended Use / Indications for UseThe Globe Introducer is intended for percutaneous catheter introduction into the vasculature and into the chambers of the heart, including the left side of the heart through the interatrial septum.The FARADRIVE Sheath is intended for percutaneous catheter introduction into the vasculature and into the chambers of the heart, including the left side of the heart through the interatrial septum.Same Intended Use / Indications for Use
Design FeaturesSteering knob that rotates in the plane of the handleActuator knob that rotates coaxially to the handleDifferences in the steering mechanism do not alter the fundamental scientific technology or pose an added safety risk.
Bi-directional shaft deflection clockwise ≥90° counterclockwise ≥45°Unidirectional shaft deflection from 0°to 180°The range of motion has been shown to be sufficient for anatomical placement of compatible catheters. The differences do not raise new questions of safety or effectiveness.
Integrated hemostatic seal, slider port, and flush line with three-way stopcockIntegrated hemostasis valve and side flush line with three-way stopcockThe differences in design do not alter the fundamental scientific technology or raise new questions about device performance or safety.

Page 7

CharacteristicsSubject Device: Globe® IntroducerPredicate Device: FARADRIVE™ Steerable Sheath (K233248)Comparison
Distal vent holesDistal vent holesDistal vent holesSame design characteristics
Radiopaque tip markerRadiopaque tip markerRadiopaque tip markerSame design characteristics
DimensionsSheath size:– Inner diameter: 16 F– Usable length: 71 cm– Sheath outer diameter: 21 FSheath size:– Inner diameter: 13 F– Usable length: 74 cm– Sheath outer diameter: 17.4 FThe differences in sheath dimensions ensure compatibility with prescribed catheters under identical intended uses of the sheath.
Dilator size:– Dilator usable length: 102 cm (40.24 in)– Dilator inner diameter: 0.9 mm (0.035 in)– Dilator outer diameter: 5.2 mm (0.205 in)Dilator size:– Dilator usable length: 94 cm (36.85 in)– Dilator inner diameter: 0.9 mm (0.037 in)– Dilator outer diameter: 4.4 mm (0.172 in)The differences in dilator dimensions do not alter the fundamental scientific technology nor do they raise new questions about device performance or safety.
Guidewire CompatibilityMaximum diameter: 0.89 mm (0.035 in)Maximum diameter: 0.89 mm (0.035 in)Same guidewire compatibility.
MaterialsThis device contains:– Hydrophilic coated (polyvinylpyrrolidone) polyether block amide (PEBAX)– Nylon– Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) liner– Silicone rubber– Polycarbonate– Polyethylene– Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC)– Acetal– RilsanThis device contains:– Polyether block amide (PEBAX)– Nylon– Stainless steel– Hydrophilic coated PEBAX liner– Silicone rubber– Polycarbonate– PolyethyleneThe subject and predicate devices are constructed of equivalent materials. Any differences have been qualified through biological safety and performance testing.
SterilizationEthylene Oxide (EO)Ethylene Oxide (EO)Same sterilization method.

Page 8

CharacteristicsSubject Device: Globe® IntroducerPredicate Device: FARADRIVE™ Steerable Sheath (K233248)Comparison
Single UseYesYesSame limitations on use.
PackagingTyvek nylon/polyethylene pouch with a protective trayTyvek nylon/polyethylene pouchSame sterile barrier system. Minor differences in packaging do not raise new questions about device performance or safety, as demonstrated by preclinical and packaging validation testing.

Non-clinical Performance Data

The following testing was conducted to support the determination of substantial equivalence between the Globe Introducer and the predicate device:

  • Biocompatibility Testing
  • Sterilization Validation
  • Packaging Validation
  • Shelf-Life Testing
  • Bench Testing
    • Particulate Test
    • Deployment-Retraction Force Test
    • Flushing Test
    • Pressure Withstand Test
    • Corrosion Resistance Test
    • ISO 80369 Luer Test
    • Introducer Health Check Test
    • Dimensional Inspection Test
    • Steering Knob Torque Test
    • Sheath Tensile Test
    • Mechanical Performance Test
    • Torque Test
    • Lubricity Test
    • Radiopacity Test
    • Dilator Performance Test
    • Air Egress Test

Bench Testing was performed following the applicable principles and recommendations of relevant FDA-recognized consensus standards and guidance documents. The test results demonstrate that the Globe Introducer meets the performance criteria for its intended use and does not raise new questions on safety or effectiveness compared to the predicate device.

Page 9

Statement of Equivalence

The Globe Introducer and predicate device have identical or equivalent intended use, indications for use, technological characteristics, and performance. Differences in design do not raise any new or different questions of safety and effectiveness. Based on this and the results of performance testing, the Globe Introducer is substantial equivalent to the predicate device.

§ 870.1280 Steerable catheter.

(a)
Identification. A steerable catheter is a catheter used for diagnostic and monitoring purposes whose movements are directed by a steering control unit.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).