(113 days)
The ProVu Endotracheal Tube with Video Stylet is intended for intubation procedures. The ProVu Endotracheal Tube with Video Stylet is indicated for use as a temporary artificial airway in adults requiring mechanical ventilation. It is intended for oral and nasal intubations.
The ProVu Endotracheal Tube with Video Stylet is indicated for viewing during non-difficult and difficult intubation procedures and for verifying endotracheal tube placement.
The ProVu Video Stylet with Reinforced ET Tube is a sterile, single-use, video-enabled stylet and ETT intubation system with malleable and directional control intended to assist with oral and nasal intubations and designed for use in adults in a hospital environment.
The device comprises of two main components:
- The ProVu Reinforced Endotracheal tube
- The ProVu Video Stylet (with a removable malleable rod)
The provided FDA 510(k) clearance letter and summary for the ProVu Single Use Video Stylet with Reinforced ET Tube does not contain any information about acceptance criteria or a study proving the device meets acceptance criteria related to its clinical performance or diagnostic accuracy.
The summary focuses on non-clinical data to demonstrate substantial equivalence to a predicate device. This typically means the device has similar technological characteristics and indications for use, and does not raise new questions of safety or effectiveness. The included sections detail biocompatibility, sterilization, electrical safety, bench performance, and usability, but none of these address how well the device performs its intended clinical function (e.g., successful intubation, accurate verification of tube placement) against specific performance criteria.
Therefore, I cannot provide the requested information regarding acceptance criteria and a study proving the device meets them from the given text.
Here's an analysis of why each requested point cannot be answered:
- A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance: Not provided. The summary lists standards the device complies with (e.g., ISO 5361, IEC 60601-1), which are design and safety standards, not clinical performance acceptance criteria.
- Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance: Not provided. No test set for clinical performance is mentioned.
- Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts: Not provided. No ground truth for clinical performance is mentioned.
- Adjudication method for the test set: Not provided. No clinical test set is mentioned.
- If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance: Not applicable. This device is not an AI-assisted diagnostic tool for "human readers" in the sense of image interpretation. It's a video stylet for direct visualization during intubation. The concept of "AI assistance" and "effect size of human readers" doesn't apply to the reported information.
- If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the loop performance) was done: Not applicable. This is not an algorithm-only device. It's a physical medical device that assists human operators in a procedure.
- The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc): Not provided. No clinical ground truth is mentioned.
- The sample size for the training set: Not applicable. This is not an AI/machine learning device that requires a training set in the conventional sense.
- How the ground truth for the training set was established: Not applicable.
Summary of what was reported in the 510(k) information:
- Non-clinical data provided:
- Biocompatibility testing: Evaluated per ISO 10993-1 and ISO 18562 (Cytotoxicity, Sensitization, Intracutaneous reactivity, Material Mediated Pyrogenicity, Subcutaneous Implantation, Chemical Characterisation, Toxicological Risk Assessment, Gas Pathway Testing).
- Sterilization and shelf-life testing: Validated according to ISO 11135:2014, EO/ECH residual test per ISO 10993-7:2008. Shelf-life of 0.5 year.
- Electrical safety and electromagnetic compatibility (EMC): Complies with IEC 60601-1, IEC60601-2-18, and IEC 60601-1-2.
- Bench performance testing: Complies with ISO 5361, ISO 5356-1.
- Usability validation: Conducted according to FDA guidance "Applying Human Factors and Usability Engineering to Medical Devices".
- Clinical Study: Explicitly stated as "Not applicable."
This is characteristic of a 510(k) submission where substantial equivalence is demonstrated through non-clinical performance and technological comparison, rather than requiring new clinical efficacy or effectiveness data.
FDA 510(k) Clearance Letter - ProVu Single Use Video Stylet with Reinforced ET Tube
Page 1
May 20, 2025
Flexicare Medical Limited
Rebecca Funston
Director of Regulatory Affairs and Quality Assurance
Cynon Valley Business Park Mountain Ash.
Rhondda Cynon Taf, Wales CF45 4ER
United Kingdom
Re: K250243
Trade/Device Name: ProVu Single Use Video Stylet with Reinforced ET Tube (Size 6.5) (038-995-065U); ProVu Single Use Video Stylet with Reinforced ET Tube (Size 7.0) (038-995-070U); ProVu Single Use Video Stylet with Reinforced ET Tube (Size 7.5) (038-995-075U); ProVu Single Use Video Stylet with Reinforced ET Tube (Size 8.0) (038-995-080U)
Regulation Number: 21 CFR 868.5730
Regulation Name: Tracheal Tube
Regulatory Class: Class II
Product Code: BTR, BSR
Dated: April 23, 2025
Received: April 23, 2025
Dear Rebecca Funston:
We have reviewed your section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database available at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
Page 2
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Additional information about changes that may require a new premarket notification are provided in the FDA guidance documents entitled "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99812/download) and "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Software Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99785/download).
Your device is also subject to, among other requirements, the Quality System (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820), which includes, but is not limited to, 21 CFR 820.30, Design controls; 21 CFR 820.90, Nonconforming product; and 21 CFR 820.100, Corrective and preventive action. Please note that regardless of whether a change requires premarket review, the QS regulation requires device manufacturers to review and approve changes to device design and production (21 CFR 820.30 and 21 CFR 820.70) and document changes and approvals in the device master record (21 CFR 820.181).
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting (reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR Part 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reporting-combination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR Parts 1000-1050.
All medical devices, including Class I and unclassified devices and combination product device constituent parts are required to be in compliance with the final Unique Device Identification System rule ("UDI Rule"). The UDI Rule requires, among other things, that a device bear a unique device identifier (UDI) on its label and package (21 CFR 801.20(a)) unless an exception or alternative applies (21 CFR 801.20(b)) and that the dates on the device label be formatted in accordance with 21 CFR 801.18. The UDI Rule (21 CFR 830.300(a) and 830.320(b)) also requires that certain information be submitted to the Global Unique Device Identification Database (GUDID) (21 CFR Part 830 Subpart E). For additional information on these requirements, please see the UDI System webpage at https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance/unique-device-identification-system-udi-system.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reporting-mdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
Page 3
For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely,
Bradley Q. Quinn -S
Bradley Quinn
Assistant Director
DHT1C: Division of Anesthesia, Respiratory, and Sleep Devices
OHT1: Office of Ophthalmic, Anesthesia, Respiratory, ENT, and Dental Devices
Office of Product Evaluation and Quality
Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
Page 4
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration
Form Approved: OMB No. 0910-0120
Expiration Date: 07/31/2026
See PRA Statement below.
Indications for Use
Submission Number (if known)
K250243
Device Name
ProVu Single Use Video Stylet with Reinforced ET Tube (Size 6.5) (038-995-065U);
ProVu Single Use Video Stylet with Reinforced ET Tube (Size 7.0) (038-995-070U);
ProVu Single Use Video Stylet with Reinforced ET Tube (Size 7.5) (038-995-075U);
ProVu Single Use Video Stylet with Reinforced ET Tube (Size 8.0) (038-995-080U)
Indications for Use (Describe)
The ProVu Endotracheal Tube with Video Stylet is intended for intubation procedures. The ProVu Endotracheal Tube with Video Stylet is indicated for use as a temporary artificial airway in adults requiring mechanical ventilation. It is intended for oral and nasal intubations.
The ProVu Endotracheal Tube with Video Stylet is indicated for viewing during non-difficult and difficult intubation procedures and for verifying endotracheal tube placement.
Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
☒ Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
☐ Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
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Page 5
510(K) Summary
Prepared in accordance with the requirements of 21 CFR Part 807.92
Prepared Date: 2025/03/20
1. Submission sponsor
Name: Flexicare Medical Limited
Address: Cynon Valley Business Park Mountain Ash. CF45 4ER. United Kingdom
Contact person: Rebecca Funston
Title: Director of Regulatory Affairs and Quality Assurance
Tel: +44 (0)1443 474647
2. Subject Device Information
| Trade/Device Name | ProVu Video Stylet and Reinforced Endotracheal Tube |
|---|---|
| Common Name | Endotracheal Tube |
| Regulatory Class | Class II |
| Classification | 21CFR 868.5730 / tube, tracheal (w/wo connector)/ BTR |
| Product code | BTR, BSR |
| Submission type | Traditional 510(K) |
3. Predicate Device
VIVASIGHT-SL (TVTTM) device manufactured by "ETView Ltd" at date of clearance (Now owned by Ambu) and cleared under "K152438".
4. Device Description
The ProVu Video Stylet with Reinforced ET Tube is a sterile, single-use, video-enabled stylet and ETT intubation system with malleable and directional control intended to assist with oral and nasal intubations and designed for use in adults in a hospital environment.
The device comprises of two main components:
- The ProVu Reinforced Endotracheal tube
- The ProVu Video Stylet (with a removable malleable rod)
5. Intended use & Indication for use
The ProVu Endotracheal Tube with Video Stylet is intended for intubation procedures. The ProVu Endotracheal Tube with Video Stylet is indicated for use as a temporary artificial airway in adults requiring mechanical ventilation. It is intended for oral and nasal intubations.
The ProVu Endotracheal Tube with Video Stylet is indicated for viewing during non-difficult and difficult intubation procedures and for verifying endotracheal tube placement.
Page 6
6. Comparison to the Predicate Device
| ProVu Video Stylet with Reinforced ET Tube | ETView Ltd.'s VIVASIGHT-SL (TVTTM) | Comparison | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 510(k) | K250243 | K152438 | / |
| Indications for use | The ProVu Video Stylet with Reinforced ET Tube is intended for intubation procedures. The ProVu Video Stylet with Reinforced ET Tube is indicated for use as a temporary artificial airway in adults requiring mechanical ventilation. It is intended for oral and nasal intubations. The ProVu Video Stylet with Reinforced ET Tube is indicated for viewing during non-difficult and difficult intubation procedures and for verifying endotracheal tube placement. | The ETView VivaSight-SL (TVTTM) is intended for intubation procedures. The ETView VivaSight-SL (TVTTM) is indicated for use as a temporary artificial airway in adults requiring mechanical ventilation. It is intended for oral and nasal intubations. The VivaSight-SL (TVTTM) System is indicated for viewing during non-difficult and difficult intubation procedures, for verifying endotracheal tube and endobronchial blocker placement and repositioning, for viewing during suctioning and for general inspection of the airway. | Equivalent |
| Product Code | BTR, BSR | BTR | Same |
| Regulation No. | 21 CFR 868.5730 | 21 CFR 868.5730 | Same |
| Classification | Class II | Class II | Same |
| Supplied/Use | Single use | Single use | Same |
| Method of sterilization | EtO | EtO | Same |
| Basic structure | Standard ETT | Standard ETT | Same |
| Endotracheal Tube Material | - Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC)- Polypropylene (PP) | - Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC)- Polypropylene (PP) | Same |
Page 7
| ProVu Video Stylet with Reinforced ET Tube | ETView Ltd.'s VIVASIGHT-SL (TVTTM) | Comparison | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Imaging Sensor | Video camera | Video camera | Same |
| Video transfer | Colored real time image acquisition from the aperture of the tracheal lumen | Colored real time image acquisition from the aperture of the tracheal lumen | Same |
| Video Format | Motion Joint Photographic Experts Group | Composite Video Baseband Signal | Similar |
| Bevel | Opening to the bottom. The camera situates centrally within lumen. | Opening to the bottom with the camera on the top | Similar |
| Display system | Cable connection to ProVu 8" display | Cable connection to VivaSight-Max Monitor-7" monitor | Equivalent |
| Tube Dimensions: Internal Diameter | Four models:• ID 6.5 mm• ID 7.0 mm• ID 7.5 mm• ID 8.0 mm | Three models:• ID 7.0 mm• ID 7.5 mm• ID 8.0 mm | Similar |
| Tube Dimensions: Outer Diameter | Four models:• 9.0mm• 9.4mm• 10.1mm• 10.8mm | Three models:• OD 10.0 mm• OD 10.5 mm• OD 11.0 mm | Similar |
| Cuff | Medical grade PVC, High volume, low pressure | Medical grade PVC, High volume, low pressure | Same |
| Number of Murphy Eyes | 2 | 2 | Same |
| Shelf life | 0.5 year | 3 Years | Similar |
| Packaging | Rigid Blister tray, EO Permeable paper top | EO Permeable peel pouch | Same |
| Target population | Adult | Adult | Same |
| Emergency use | Emergency and elective | Emergency and elective | Same |
| Environment of use | Hospital | Hospital | Same |
| Duration of use | <30d | <30d | Same |
| Standards met | ISO 5356-1ISO 5361ISO 14971ISO 11135IEC 60601-1IEC 60601-1-2IEC 60601-2-18 | ISO 5356-1ISO 14971ISO 11135IEC 60601-1IEC 60601-1-2IEC 60601-2-18 | Same |
| Biocompatibility | ISO 10993-1ISO 18562 | ISO 10993-1 | Same |
Page 8
7. Non-clinical Data
The following performance data were provided in support of the substantial equivalence determination.
Biocompatibility testing
Biocompatibility of the subject device was evaluated in accordance with the FDA guidance "Use of International Standard ISO 10993-1, "Biological evaluation of medical devices - Part 1: Evaluation and testing within a risk management process" and International Standard ISO 10993-1 "Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices − Part 1: Evaluation and Testing Within a Risk Management Process," and ISO 18562-1" Biocompatibility evaluation of breathing gas pathways in healthcare applications - Part 1: Evaluation and testing within a risk management process" as recognized by FDA.
The subject device is an externally communicating device with tissue contact for a prolonged duration (up to 30 days) with indirect gas pathway contact. The following tests are provided.
• Cytotoxicity
• Sensitization
• Intracutaneous reactivity
• Material Mediated Pyrogenicity
• Subcutaneous Implantation
• Chemical Characterisation
• Toxicological Risk Assessment
Per ISO 18562-1 "Biocompatibility evaluation of breathing gas pathways in healthcare applications – Part 1: Evaluation and testing within a risk management process", Gas Pathway Testing using the methods in ISO 18562-2 "Biocompatibility evaluation of breathing gas pathways in healthcare applications – Part 2: Tests for emissions of particulate matter" and ISO 18562-3 "Biocompatibility evaluation of breathing gas pathways in healthcare applications – Part 3: Tests for emissions of volatile organic compounds (VOCs)" was completed as part of the biocompatibility testing.
Sterilization and shelf-life testing
The subject device is provided sterile, and its shelf-life is 0.5 year.
Sterilization Process has been validated according to ISO 11135:2014.
EO/ECH residual test was performed according to ISO 10993-7:2008.
Page 9
Electrical safety and electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)
Electrical safety and EMC testing were conducted on the subject device. The system complies with the IEC 60601-1 and IEC60601-2-18 for safety and the IEC 60601-1-2 for EMC.
Bench performance testing
The following bench tests were performed:
• ISO 5361 Third edition 2016-09-01 Anaesthetic and respiratory equipment - Tracheal tubes and connectors
• ISO 5356-1 Third edition 2004-05-15 Anaesthetic and respiratory equipment - Conical connectors: Part 1: Cones and sockets
Usability validation
Usability validation was conducted according to FDA guidance "Applying Human Factors and Usability Engineering to Medical Devices".
8. Clinical study
Not applicable.
9. Conclusion
Performance testing and compliance with voluntary standards demonstrate that the subject device is substantially equivalent to the predicate device.
§ 868.5730 Tracheal tube.
(a)
Identification. A tracheal tube is a device inserted into a patient's trachea via the nose or mouth and used to maintain an open airway.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).