K Number
K243498
Device Name
Alinity c Benzodiazepines Reagent Kit
Date Cleared
2024-12-11

(29 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
862.3170
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
The Alinity o Benzodiazepines Reagent Kit is a homogeneous enzyme immunoassay intended for the qualitative and/or semiquantitative determination of the presence of benzodiazepines and their metabolites in human urine at a cutoff concentration of 200 ng/mL (0.700 umol/L) on the Alinity c analyzer. The assay is intended to be used in laboratories and provides a rapid analytical screening procedure to detect benzodiazepines in human urine. This assay is calibrated against oxazepam. This product is intended to be used by trained professionals only. The semiquantitative mode is for the purpose of enabling laboratories to determine an appropriate dilution of the specimen for confirmation by a confirmatory method such as Liquid Chromatography/Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC- MS/MS) or permitting laboratories to establish quality control procedures. The assay provides only a preliminary analytical test result. A more specific alternative chemical method must be used to obtain a confirmed analytical result. Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry (GC/MS) or Liquid Chromatography/Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) is the preferred confirmatory method. Clinical and professional judgment should be applied to any drug of abuse test result, particularly when preliminary results are used. For In Vitro Diagnostic Use Only.
Device Description
The Alinity c Benzodiazepines Reagent Kit is a homogeneous enzyme immunoassay with liquid ready to-use reagents. The assay uses a specific antibody that can detect most benzodiazepines and their metabolites in urine. The assay is based on competition between a drug labeled with glucose-6- phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PDH), and free sample, for a fixed amount of specific antibody binding sites. In the absence of free drug from the sample, the specific antibody binds the druq labeled with G6PDH and causes a decrease in enzyme activity. In the presence of free drug occupies the antibody binding sites, allowing the drug bound G6PDH to interact with the substrate, resulting in enzyme activity. This phenomenon creates a direct relationship between the drug concentration in urine and enzyme activity is determined spectrophotometrically at 340 nm by measuring the conversion of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) to NADH. Benzodiazepines are sedative-hypnotic drugs, which are subject to abuse. Benzodiazepines are include a wide variety of drugs such as alprazolam, diazepam, lorazepam, oxazepam, and triazolam. They are absorbed and metabolized at different rates, resulting in various psychoactive effects. Baselt describes the metabolism and toxicology of numerous benzodiazepines, including alprazeoam, chlordiazepoxide, clobazam, clorazepate, diazepan, estazolam, flunitrazepam, halazepam, medazepam, midazolam, nitrazepam, oxazepam, prazepam, quazepam, temazepam, and triazolam. The Alinity c Benzodiazepines Reagent Kit is a first-line device, which may be used by medical personnel, along with clinical observations, as an aid for indicating Benzodiazeoine abuse through detection of benzodiazepines or their metabolites in urine
More Information

Not Found

No
The device description and performance studies describe a standard enzyme immunoassay and spectrophotometric analysis, with no mention of AI or ML algorithms for data processing or interpretation.

No.
The device is an in vitro diagnostic (IVD) test for detecting benzodiazepines in human urine, not a device used for treatment or therapy.

Yes

The device is intended for the qualitative and/or semiquantitative determination of benzodiazepines and their metabolites in human urine, which is a diagnostic purpose. The text explicitly states it is for "In Vitro Diagnostic Use Only" and that "The Alinity c Benzodiazepines Reagent Kit is a first-line device, which may be used by medical personnel, along with clinical observations, as an aid for indicating Benzodiazeoine abuse".

No

The device is a reagent kit used with an analyzer, which are physical components, not solely software.

Yes, this device is an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • Intended Use: The "Intended Use / Indications for Use" section explicitly states that the kit is "intended for the qualitative and/or semiquantitative determination of the presence of benzodiazepines and their metabolites in human urine". This is a diagnostic test performed on a biological sample (urine) outside of the body (in vitro).
  • "For In Vitro Diagnostic Use Only": The "Intended Use / Indications for Use" section concludes with the clear statement "For In Vitro Diagnostic Use Only." This is a standard labeling requirement for IVD devices.
  • Device Description: The description details a laboratory-based assay using reagents to analyze a urine sample. This aligns with the definition of an in vitro diagnostic test.
  • Intended User / Care Setting: The device is intended for use in "laboratories" by "trained professionals only", which is typical for IVD devices used in clinical or analytical settings.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The Alinity o Benzodiazepines Reagent Kit is a homogeneous enzyme immunoassay intended for the qualitative and/or semiquantitative determination of the presence of benzodiazepines and their metabolites in human urine at a cutoff concentration of 200 ng/mL (0.700 umol/L) on the Alinity c analyzer.

The assay is intended to be used in laboratories and provides a rapid analytical screening procedure to detect benzodiazepines in human urine. This assay is calibrated against oxazepam. This product is intended to be used by trained professionals only.

The semiquantitative mode is for the purpose of enabling laboratories to determine an appropriate dilution of the specimen for confirmation by a confirmatory method such as Liquid Chromatography/Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC- MS/MS) or permitting laboratories to establish quality control procedures.

The assay provides only a preliminary analytical test result. A more specific alternative chemical method must be used to obtain a confirmed analytical result. Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry (GC/MS) or Liquid Chromatography/Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) is the preferred confirmatory method.

Clinical and professional judgment should be applied to any drug of abuse test result, particularly when preliminary results are used. For In Vitro Diagnostic Use Only.

Product codes (comma separated list FDA assigned to the subject device)

JXM

Device Description

The Alinity c Benzodiazepines Reagent Kit is a homogeneous enzyme immunoassay with liquid ready to-use reagents. The assay uses a specific antibody that can detect most benzodiazepines and their metabolites in urine. The assay is based on competition between a drug labeled with glucose-6- phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PDH), and free sample, for a fixed amount of specific antibody binding sites. In the absence of free drug from the sample, the specific antibody binds the druq labeled with G6PDH and causes a decrease in enzyme activity. In the presence of free drug occupies the antibody binding sites, allowing the drug bound G6PDH to interact with the substrate, resulting in enzyme activity. This phenomenon creates a direct relationship between the drug concentration in urine and enzyme activity is determined spectrophotometrically at 340 nm by measuring the conversion of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) to NADH.

Benzodiazepines are sedative-hypnotic drugs, which are subject to abuse. Benzodiazepines are include a wide variety of drugs such as alprazolam, diazepam, lorazepam, oxazepam, and triazolam. They are absorbed and metabolized at different rates, resulting in various psychoactive effects. Baselt describes the metabolism and toxicology of numerous benzodiazepines, including alprazeoam, chlordiazepoxide, clobazam, clorazepate, diazepan, estazolam, flunitrazepam, halazepam, medazepam, midazolam, nitrazepam, oxazepam, prazepam, quazepam, temazepam, and triazolam.

The Alinity c Benzodiazepines Reagent Kit is a first-line device, which may be used by medical personnel, along with clinical observations, as an aid for indicating Benzodiazeoine abuse through detection of benzodiazepines or their metabolites in urine

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

human urine

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

laboratories, trained professionals only.

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

A. Accuracy and Method Comparison: CLSI Guideline: EP09-A3 and CLSI EP12-A2.
The Alinity c Benzodiazepines Reagent Kit demonstrated equivalent performance on the Alinity c analyzer when compared to the reference LC-MS/MS when using the qualitative and semiquantitative applications at a cutoff of 200 ng/mL. cutoff assay, the positive agreement was 100.00%, negative agreement was 96.96%, and overall agreement was 98.41% in both qualitative and semiquantitative applications.

B. Accuracy by Recovery and Dilution Linearity: CLSI Guideline: EP06-A
The Alinity c Benzodiazepines Reagent Kit underwent an Accuracy by Recovery and Dilution Linearity study to assess its dilution linearity and accuracy by recovery. The test mode used was semi- quantitative. A series of samples with expected concentrations ranging from 0.5 ng/mL to 1051.5 ng/mL were analyzed. The % recovery range for these samples was between 92.5% and 108.3%, indicating that the assay's accuracy by recovery was within the acceptable criteria of ± 20% from the expected concentration of each sample.

C. On-Board Reagent Stability: CLSI Guideline: EP25-A
The study was conducted to determine if sample results were susceptible to drift when the reagents were stored for 56 days for qualitative application and stored for a minimum of 7 days for semiquantitative application on board the Alinity c analyzer while the instrument was in continuous running mode. Reagent On-Board stability studies for one lot stored on-board clinical analyzer (Alinity c) supports the claim of 56 days for qualitative and semi-quantitative modes.

D. Precision: CLSI Guideline: EP05-A3
a. Within-Laboratory Precision Study
The Alinity c Benzodiazepines Reagent Kit demonstrated acceptable precision for both qualitative and semi-quantitative applications.
Greater than or equal to 95% of samples spiked at levels -25%, -50%, -75%, and -100% below the cutoffs read as negative and greater than or equal to 95% of samples spiked at levels +25%, +50%, +75%, +100% above the cutoffs read as positive in both Qualitative and Semi-quantitative modes.

b. Reproducibility Study
Alinity c Benzodiazepines Reagent Kit meets the acceptance criteria for precision (reproducibility) performance on multiple Alinity c clinical chemistry analyzers. In both qualitative and semiquantitative applications, 100% of samples at levels less than 200 ng/mL read as negative, and 100% of samples at levels higher than 200 ng/mL read as positive.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Accuracy and Method Comparison:
positive agreement was 100.00%
negative agreement was 96.96%
overall agreement was 98.41%

Accuracy by Recovery and Dilution Linearity:
% recovery range was between 92.5% and 108.3%

Precision:
Greater than or equal to 95% of samples spiked at levels -25%, -50%, -75%, and -100% below the cutoffs read as negative.
Greater than or equal to 95% of samples spiked at levels +25%, +50%, +75%, +100% above the cutoffs read as positive.
Reproducibility Study:
100% of samples at levels less than 200 ng/mL read as negative.
100% of samples at levels higher than 200 ng/mL read as positive.

Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.

K173963

Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).

Not Found

§ 862.3170 Benzodiazepine test system.

(a)
Identification. A benzodiazepine test system is a device intended to measure any of the benzodiazepine compounds, sedative and hypnotic drugs, in blood, plasma, and urine. The benzodiazepine compounds include chlordiazepoxide, diazepam, oxazepam, chlorzepate, flurazepam, and nitrazepam. Measurements obtained by this device are used in the diagnosis and treatment of benzodiazepine use or overdose and in monitoring levels of benzodiazepines to ensure appropriate therapy.(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls). A benzodiazepine test system is not exempt if it is intended for any use other than employment or insurance testing or is intended for Federal drug testing programs. The device is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 862.9, provided the test system is intended for employment and insurance testing and includes a statement in the labeling that the device is intended solely for use in employment and insurance testing, and does not include devices intended for Federal drug testing programs (e.g., programs run by the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA), the Department of Transportation (DOT), and the U.S. military).

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Image /page/0/Picture/0 description: The image contains the logo of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). On the left is the Department of Health & Human Services logo. To the right of that is the FDA logo, which is a blue square with the letters "FDA" in white. Underneath the square is the text "U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION" in blue.

December 11, 2024

Microgenics Corporation Nikhita Tandon Manager, Regulatory Affairs 46500 Kato Road Fremont, California 94538

Re: K243498

Trade/Device Name: Alinity c Benzodiazepines Reagent Kit Regulation Number: 21 CFR 862.3170 Regulation Name: Benzodiazepine Test System Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: JXM Dated: November 11, 2024 Received: November 12, 2024

Dear Nikhita Tandon:

We have reviewed your section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database available at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

1

Additional information about changes that may require a new premarket notification are provided in the FDA guidance documents entitled "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99812/download) and "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Software Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99785/download).

Your device is also subject to, among other requirements, the Quality System (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820), which includes, but is not limited to, 21 CFR 820.30. Design controls; 21 CFR 820.90. Nonconforming product; and 21 CFR 820.100, Corrective and preventive action. Please note that regardless of whether a change requires premarket review, the QS regulation requires device manufacturers to review and approve changes to device design and production (21 CFR 820.30 and 21 CFR 820.70) and document changes and approvals in the device master record (21 CFR 820.181).

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801 and Part 809); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR Part 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safetyreporting-combination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR Parts 1000-1050.

All medical devices, including Class I and unclassified devices and combination product device constituent parts are required to be in compliance with the final Unique Device Identification System rule ("UDI Rule"). The UDI Rule requires, among other things, that a device bear a unique device identifier (UDI) on its label and package (21 CFR 801.20(a)) unless an exception or alternative applies (21 CFR 801.20(b)) and that the dates on the device label be formatted in accordance with 21 CFR 801.18. The UDI Rule (21 CFR 830.300(a) and 830.320(b)) also requires that certain information be submitted to the Global Unique Device Identification Database (GUDID) (21 CFR Part 830 Subpart E). For additional information on these requirements, please see the UDI System webpage at https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advicecomprehensive-regulatory-assistance/unique-device-identification-system-udi-system.

Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.

For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory

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assistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).

Sincerely,

Image /page/2/Picture/3 description: The image shows the name "Joseph A. Kotarek -S" and a digital signature. The digital signature states that it was signed by Joseph A. Kotarek -S on December 11, 2024, at 14:38:36. The time zone is -05'00'. The name is written in a larger font than the digital signature.

Joseph Kotarek, Ph.D. Branch Chief Division of Chemistry and Toxicology Devices OHT7: Office of In Vitro Diagnostics Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known) K243498

Device Name Alinity c Benzodiazepines Reagent Kit

Indications for Use (Describe)

The Alinity o Benzodiazepines Reagent Kit is a homogeneous enzyme immunoassay intended for the qualitative and/or semiquantitative determination of the presence of benzodiazepines and their metabolites in human urine at a cutoff concentration of 200 ng/mL (0.700 umol/L) on the Alinity c analyzer.

The assay is intended to be used in laboratories and provides a rapid analytical screening procedure to detect benzodiazepines in human urine. This assay is calibrated against oxazepam. This product is intended to be used by trained professionals only.

The semiquantitative mode is for the purpose of enabling laboratories to determine an appropriate dilution of the specimen for confirmation by a confirmatory method such as Liquid Chromatography/Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC- MS/MS) or permitting laboratories to establish quality control procedures.

The assay provides only a preliminary analytical test result. A more specific alternative chemical method must be used to obtain a confirmed analytical result. Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry (GC/MS) or Liquid

Chromatography/Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) is the preferred confirmatory method.

Clinical and professional judgment should be applied to any drug of abuse test result, particularly when preliminary results are used. For In Vitro Diagnostic Use Only.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

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Alinity c Benzodiazepines Reagent Kit Special Premarket Notification

510(k) Summary K243498

I. Device Information

Contact Details
Sponsor:Microgenics Corporation
Thermo Fisher Scientific
46500 Kato Road
Fremont, CA 94538, USA
Phone: 925-208-7045
Correspondent Contact Information:Nikhita Tandon
Manager, Regulatory Affairs
Email: Nikhita.tandon@thermofisher.com
Phone:925-208-7045
Device Name
Device Trade Name:Alinity c Benzodiazepines Reagent Kit
Common Name:Benzodiazepine Test System
Classification Name:Enzyme Immunoassay, Benzodiazepine
Regulation Number:21 CFR 862.3170
Product Code:JXM
Legally Marketed Predicate Device
Predicate Premarket Notification Number:K173963
Predicate Trade Name:DRI Benzodiazepine Assay
Predicate Common Name:Benzodiazepine Test System
Predicate Classification Name:Enzyme Immunoassay, Benzodiazepine
Predicate Regulation Number:21 CFR 862.3170
Predicate Product Code:JXM

ll. Date Summary Prepared

November 11, 2024

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lll. Description of Device

The Alinity c Benzodiazepines Reagent Kit is a homogeneous enzyme immunoassay with liquid ready to-use reagents. The assay uses a specific antibody that can detect most benzodiazepines and their metabolites in urine. The assay is based on competition between a drug labeled with glucose-6- phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PDH), and free sample, for a fixed amount of specific antibody binding sites. In the absence of free drug from the sample, the specific antibody binds the druq labeled with G6PDH and causes a decrease in enzyme activity. In the presence of free drug occupies the antibody binding sites, allowing the drug bound G6PDH to interact with the substrate, resulting in enzyme activity. This phenomenon creates a direct relationship between the drug concentration in urine and enzyme activity is determined spectrophotometrically at 340 nm by measuring the conversion of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) to NADH.

Benzodiazepines are sedative-hypnotic drugs, which are subject to abuse. Benzodiazepines are include a wide variety of drugs such as alprazolam, diazepam, lorazepam, oxazepam, and triazolam. They are absorbed and metabolized at different rates, resulting in various psychoactive effects. Baselt describes the metabolism and toxicology of numerous benzodiazepines, including alprazeoam, chlordiazepoxide, clobazam, clorazepate, diazepan, estazolam, flunitrazepam, halazepam, medazepam, midazolam, nitrazepam, oxazepam, prazepam, quazepam, temazepam, and triazolam.

The Alinity c Benzodiazepines Reagent Kit is a first-line device, which may be used by medical personnel, along with clinical observations, as an aid for indicating Benzodiazeoine abuse through detection of benzodiazepines or their metabolites in urine

IV. Intended Use

  • A. Indications for Use:
    See indications for use below.

B. Intended Use:

The Alinity c Benzodiazepines Reagent Kit is a homogeneous enzyme immunoassay intended for the qualitative and/or semiquantitative determination of the presence of benzodiazepines and their metabolites in human urine at a cutoff concentration of 200 ng/mL (0.700 umol/L) on the Alinity c analyzer.

The assay is intended to be used in laboratories and provides a rapid analytical screening procedure to detect benzodiazepines in human urine. This assay is calibrated against oxazepam. This product is intended to be used by trained professionals only. The semiquantitative mode is for the purpose of enabling laboratories to determine an appropriate dilution of the specimen for confirmation by a confirmatory method such as Liquid Chromatography/Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC- MS/MS) or permitting laboratories to establish quality control

6

procedures.

The assay provides only a preliminary analytical test result. A more specific alternative chemical must be used to obtain a confirmed analytical result. Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry (GC/MS) or Liquid Chromatography/Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) is the preferred confirmatory method : 2 Clinical and professional judgment should be applied to any drug of abuse test result, particularly when preliminary results are used. For In Vitro Diagnostic Use Only.

V. Comparison to Predicate Device

| Characteristics | Predicate Device
DRI Benzodiazepine Assay (K173963) | Candidate Device
Alinity c Benzodiazepines Reagent Kit | Comparison |
|---------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Indications for Use | See intended use below for indications use | See intended use below for indications use | Identical |
| Intended Use | The DRI® Benzodiazepine Assay is a
homogeneous enzyme immunoassay
intended for the qualitative and/or semi-
quantitative determination of the presence of
benzodiazepines and their metabolites in
human urine at a cutoff concentration of 200
ng/mL. The assay is intended to be used in
laboratories and provides a rapid analytical
screening procedure to detect
benzodiazepines in human urine. The assay
is designed for use with a number of clinical
chemistry analyzers. This assay is calibrated
against Oxazepam. This product is intended
to be used by trained professionals only.
The semi-quantitative mode is for the purpose
of enabling laboratories to determine an
appropriate dilution of the specimen for
confirmation by a confirmatory method such
as Liquid Chromatography/tandem mass | The Alinity c Benzodiazepines Reagent Kit is a
homogeneous enzyme immunoassay intended
for the qualitative and/or semiquantitative
determination of the presence of
benzodiazepines and their metabolites in
human urine at a cutoff concentration of 200
ng/mL (0.700 µmol/L) on the Alinity c analyzer.
The assay is intended to be used in
laboratories and provides a rapid analytical
screening procedure to detect
benzodiazepines in human urine. This assay is
calibrated against oxazepam. This product is
intended to be used by trained professionals
only.
The semi-quantitative mode is for the purpose
of enabling laboratories to determine an
appropriate dilution of the specimen for
confirmation by a confirmatory method such as
Liquid Chromatography/Tandem Mass | Identical with exception to the
brand name of the device and
naming of the clinical
chemistry analyzer. This does
not impact the intended use of
device. |

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| | Predicate Device
Characteristics DRI Benzodiazepine Assay (K173963) | Candidate Device
Alinity c Benzodiazepines Reagent Kit | Comparison |
|----------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| | spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) or permitting
laboratories to establish quality control
procedures.
The assay provides only a preliminary
analytical test result. A more specific
alternative chemical method must be used to
obtain a confirmed analytical result. Gas
chromatography/ mass spectrometry
(GC/MS) or Liquid chromatography/tandem
mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) is the
preferred confirmatory method.
Clinical and professional judgment should be
applied to any drug of abuse test result,
particularly when preliminary results are used.
For In Vitro Diagnostic Use Only. | Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) or permitting
laboratories to establish quality control
procedures.
The assay provides only a preliminary
analytical test result. A more specific
alternative chemical method must be used to
obtain a confirmed analytical result. Gas
Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry (GC/MS)
or Liquid Chromatography/Tandem Mass
Spectrometry
(LC-MS/MS) is the preferred confirmatory
method.
Clinical and professional judgment should be
applied to any drug of abuse test result,
particularly when preliminary results are used.
For In Vitro Diagnostic Use Only. | |
| FDA Product
Code | JXM | JXM | Identical |
| Device
Classification
and Name | 21 CFR 862.3170, ENZYME
IMMUNOASSAY, BENZODIAZEPINE
Benzodiazepine test system, 91 - Toxicology | 21 CFR 862.3170, ENZYME IMMUNOASSAY,
BENZODIAZEPINE
Benzodiazepine test system, 91 - Toxicology | Identical |
| Operating
Principle
(Technology) | Homogeneous Enzyme Immunoassay | Homogeneous Enzyme Immunoassay | Identical |
| | Predicate Device | Candidate Device | |
| Characteristics | DRI Benzodiazepine Enzyme Immunoassay
(K173963) | Alinity c Benzodiazepines Reagent Kit | Comparison |
| Analyte | Benzodiazepines | Benzodiazepines | Identical |
| Measured Analyte | Benzodiazepines and their metabolites | Benzodiazepines and their metabolites | Identical |
| Test Matrix | Human Urine | Human Urine | Identical |
| Cut-off Levels | 200 ng/mL | 200 ng/mL | Identical |
| Methodology | Homogeneous Enzyme Immunoassay | Homogeneous Enzyme Immunoassay | Identical |
| Materials | Antibody/Substrate Reagent contains
active ingredients: sheep polyclonal anti-
benzodiazepine antibodies, glucose-6-
phosphate (G6P) and nicotinamide adenine
dinucleotide (NAD) and Inactive ingredients:
TRIS buffer, bovine serum albumin (BSA).
Preservative: sodium azide | Antibody/Substrate Reagent contains
active ingredients: Anti-benzodiazepine sheep
polyclonal antibodies, glucose-6-phosphate
(G6P) and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide
(NAD) and Inactive ingredients: TRIS buffer,
bovine serum albumin (BSA). Preservative:
sodium azide | Identical |
| | Enzyme Conjugate Reagent contains active
ingredients: benzodiazepine derivative labeled
with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase
(G6PDH) and Inactive ingredients: TRIS
buffer, BSA. Preservative: sodium azide | Enzyme Conjugate Reagent contains active
ingredients: benzodiazepine derivative labeled
with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase
(G6PDH) and Inactive ingredients: TRIS buffer,
BSA. Preservative: sodium azide | |
| Reagent Form | Liquid ready-to-use
Reagents are sold in three sizes, 18 mL, 100
mL and 500 mL kits. | Liquid ready-to-use
Reagents are sold as 2 cartridges per kit with
250 tests per cartridge and 500 tests per kit
Volume of R1 per cartridge: 32.2 mL
Volume of R2 per cartridge: 31.8 mL | Identical Formulation. Kit
available in different sizes |
| Antibody | Sheep Polyclonal Anti-benzodiazepine
antibodies | Sheep Polyclonal Anti-benzodiazepine
antibodies | Identical |
| Storage | 2-8°C until expiration date | 2-8°C until expiration date | Identical |
| Principal Operator | Trained professionals | Trained professionals | Identical |
| Instrument | Beckman Coulter AU680 Clinical Chemistry
Analyzer | Alinity c Analyzer System | Different analyzers, but both
meet the following
requirements: Automated
clinical analyzers capable of
maintaining a constant
temperature, pipetting, mixing
reagents, measuring
enzymatic rates at 340 nm and
timing the reaction accurately. |

8

9

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Image /page/10/Picture/1 description: The image displays the logo for Thermo Fisher Scientific. The words "Thermo Fisher" are in red, with "Scientific" in black underneath. The font is bold and sans-serif, giving the logo a modern and corporate appearance. The logo is simple and recognizable.

| Characteristics | Predicate Device
DRI Benzodiazepine Enzyme Immunoassay
(K173963) | Candidate Device
Alinity c Benzodiazepines Reagent Kit | Comparison |
|-----------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Package Insert | Header and footer | Header and footer | Different, candidate device's
header and footer has been
modernized to reflect present
labeling regulation and
practices and branding |

11

| Characteristics | Predicate Device
DRI Benzodiazepine Enzyme Immunoassay
(K173963) | Candidate Device
Alinity c Benzodiazepines Reagent Kit | Comparison | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|-----------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-----------------------------------------------------------|------------|--|--|--|--|--|--|--|--|--|--|--|--|--|--|--|--|--|--|--|--|--|--|--|--|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--|--|--|--|--|--|--|--|--|--|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| | Additional Material | Additional Material | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Ref Kit Description 1664 DRI Negative Calibrator, 10 mL 1388 DRI Negative Calibrator, 25 mL 1588 DRI Multi-Drug Urine Calibrator 1, 10 mL 1589 DRI Multi-Drug Urine Calibrator 1, 25 mL 1591 DRI Multi-Drug Urine Calibrator 2, 10 mL 1592 DRI Multi-Drug Urine Calibrator 2, 25 mL 1594 DRI Multi-Drug Urine Calibrator 3, 10 mL 1595 DRI Multi-Drug Urine Calibrator 3, 25 mL 1597 DRI Multi-Drug Urine Calibrator 4, 10 mL 1598 DRI Multi-Drug Urine Calibrator 4, 25 mL DOAT-4 MAS® DOA Total-Level 4 DOAT-5 MAS® DOA Total-Level 5 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Ref Kit Description 08P6306 Alinity c DOA MC Negative
Calibrator Kit 09P5201 Alinity c Benzodiazepines Qual
Calibrator Kit 09P5202 Alinity c Benzodiazepines
Semiquant Calibrator Kit 08P6318 Alinity c DOA MC I Controls | | | | | | | | | | | Calibrators and Controls are
Identical in formulation but
assigned different Ref.
numbers.

DOA MC Cals/controls contain
Oxazepam and are traceable
to the Oxazepam drug
purchased from a commercial
source which is established at
98% purity. |

12

Alinity c Benzodiazepines Reagent Kit Special Premarket Notification

CharacteristicsPredicate DeviceCandidate DeviceComparison
DRI Benzodiazepine Enzyme Immunoassay
(K173963)Alinity c Benzodiazepines Reagent Kit
Precautions and WarningsPrecautions and WarningsDifferent, candidate device
precautions and warnings have
been modernized to reflect
present safety regulations.
The reagents are harmful if swallowed.
• [IVD]
DANGER:• For In Vitro Diagnostic Use
1. The reagents contain ≤ 0.2% bovine serum
albumin (BSA) and ≤0.5% Drug-specific• [Rx Only]
Safety Precautions
antibody (Sheep). Avoid contact with skin andCAUTION: This product requires the handling
mucous membranes. Avoid inhalation.
May cause skin or inhaled allergic reaction.of human specimens. It is recommended that
all human-sourced materials and all
2. In the case of accidental spill, clean andconsumables contaminated with potentially
dispose of material according to yourinfectious materials be considered potentially
laboratory's Standard Operating Procedure,infectious and handled in accordance with the
local, and state regulations.OSHA Standard on Bloodborne Pathogens.
3. In the case of damaged packaging onBiosafety Level 2 or other appropriate regional,
arrival, contact your technical supportnational, and institutional biosafety practices
representative.should be used for materials that contain, are
4. Reagents used in the assay componentssuspected of containing, or are contaminated
contain ≤0.09% sodium azide. Avoid contactwith infectious agents.5-8
with skin and mucous membranes. Refer to
Safety Data Sheet for additional precautions,
handling instructions, and accidental exposureThe following warnings and precautions
treatment.apply to: [R1]
H317 - May cause allergic skin reaction.Contains sodium azide.
H334 - May cause allergy or asthmaEUH032 Contact with acids liberates very
symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled.toxic gas.
Avoid breathing mist or vapor. ContaminatedP501 Dispose of contents / container in
accordance with local regulations.
work clothing should not be allowed out of the
workplace. Wear protective gloves/eye
protection/face protection. In case ofThe following warnings and precautions apply
inadequateto: [R2]
CharacteristicsPredicate DeviceCandidate DeviceComparison
DRI Benzodiazepine Enzyme Immunoassay
(K173963)Alinity c Benzodiazepines Reagent Kit
ventilation wear respiratory protection. If on
skin: Wash with plenty of soap and water. IF
NHALED: If breathing becomes difficult,
remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a
position
comfortable for breathing. If skin irritation or
rash occurs: Get medical advice/attention. If
experiencing respiratory symptoms: Call a
POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. Wash
contaminated clothing before reuse. Dispose
of contents/container to location in accordance
with local/regional/national/international
regulations.WARNING Contains tromethamine
hydrochloride* and sodium azide.
H316* Causes mild skin irritation.
EUH032 Contact with acids liberates very
toxic gas.

Response
P332+P313* If skin irritation occurs: Get medical
advice / attention.

Disposal
P501 Dispose of contents / container in
accordance with local regulations.

  • Not applicable where regulation EC
    1272/2008 (CLP) or OSHA Hazard
    Communication 29 CFR 1910.1200 (HCS)
    2012
    have been implemented.
    Follow local chemical disposal regulations
    based on your location along with
    recommendations and content in the
    Safety Data Sheet to determine the safe
    disposal of this product.
    For the most current hazard information, see
    the product Safety Data Sheet.
    Safety Data Sheets are available at
    www.corelaboratory.abbott or contact your
    local representative | |

13

14

ThermoFisher
S C I E N T I F I C
Predicate DeviceCandidate Device
CharacteristicsDRI Benzodiazepine Enzyme Immunoassay
(K173963)Alinity c Benzodiazepines Reagent KitComparison
Specimen Collection and PreparationSpecimen Collection and PreparationDifferent, candidate device specimen collection and preparation has been modernized to reflect present guidelines and provide clearer handling instructions.
Collect urine specimens in plastic or glass containers. Care should be taken to preserve the chemical integrity of the urine sample from the time it is collected until the time it is assayed.The specimen type used for this assay is human urine only.
The specimen type listed below was verified for use with this assay.
Specimens kept at room temperature that do not receive initial test within 7 days5 of arrival at the laboratory may be placed into a secure refrigeration unit at 2-8°C for two months.6 For longer storage prior to analysis or for sample retention after analysis, urine specimens may be stored at -20°C.6, 7Specimen Collection Vessel Special
Type Conditions Urine Clean plastic or glass container
Testing of fresh urine specimens is suggested. Samples within a pH range of 3 to 11 are suitable for testing with this assay.
Laboratories following the SAMHSA mandatory guidelines should refer to SAMHSA “Short- Term Refrigerated Storage” and “Long-Term Storage” requirements.4The instrument does not provide the capability to verify specimen types. It is the responsibility of the operator to verify that the correct specimen types are used in the assay. Specimen Conditions Analyze fresh specimens if possible. To prevent cross contamination, use of disposable pipettes or pipette tips is recommended. Preparation for Analysis
To protect the integrity of the sample, do not induce foaming and avoid repeated freezing and thawing. An effort should be made to keep pipetted samples free of gross debris. It is recommended that grossly turbid specimens be centrifuged before analysis. Frozen samples should be thawed and mixed prior to analysis. Adulteration of the urine sample may cause erroneous results. If adulteration is

15

CharacteristicsPredicate DeviceCandidate DeviceComparison
DRI Benzodiazepine Enzyme Immunoassay
(K173963)Alinity c Benzodiazepines Reagent Kit
suspected, obtain another sample and forward
both specimens to the laboratory for testing.Adulteration of the urine specimen may cause
erroneous results. If adulteration is suspected,
obtain another specimen and forward both
specimens to the laboratory for testing.
Handle all urine specimens as if they were
potentially infectious.An effort should be made to keep pipetted
specimens free of gross debris. It is recommended
that highly turbid
specimens be centrifuged before analysis.
Stored specimens must be inspected for
particulates. If present, mix with a low speed vortex
or by inversion and
centrifuge the specimen to remove particulates
prior to testing.
Prepare frozen specimens as follows:
• Frozen specimens must be completely
thawed before mixing.
• Mix thawed specimens thoroughly.
• Visually inspect the specimens. If layering or
stratification is observed, mix until specimens
are visibly homogeneous.
• If specimens are not mixed thoroughly,
inconsistent results may be obtained.
Specimen Storage
Analyze fresh specimens if possible.
Specimen
Type
TemperatureMaximum Storage Tim
CharacteristicsPredicate DeviceCandidate DeviceComparison
DRI Benzodiazepine Enzyme Immunoassay
(K173963)Alinity c Benzodiazepines Reagent Kit
Urine
Room Temperature
2 to 8°C
24 hours9
30 days10
If analysis will not be completed within the maximum storage recommendations, the urine should be frozen at or below -20°C.11 Repeated freeze/thaw cycles should be avoided to minimize analyte deterioration.
It is the responsibility of the individual laboratory to determine specific specimen stability criteria for their laboratory per their laboratory workflow.
For additional information on sample handling and processing, refer to CLSI C52-ED3.11 The storage information provided here is based on references maintained by the manufacturer.
Stored specimens must be inspected for particulates. If present, mix with a low-speed vortex or by inversion and centrifuge the specimen to remove particulates prior to testing.
Specimen Shipping
Package and label specimens in compliance with applicable state, federal, and international regulations covering the transport of clinical specimens and infectious substances.
CharacteristicsPredicate Device
DRI Benzodiazepine Enzyme Immunoassay
(K173963)Candidate Device
Alinity c Benzodiazepines Reagent KitComparison
Do not exceed the storage limitations listed above.

16

17

18

ThermoFisher
S C I E N T I F I C
Predicate DeviceCandidate Device
CharacteristicsDRI Benzodiazepine Enzyme ImmunoassayAlinity c Benzodiazepines Reagent KitComparison
(K173963)
References
  1. Department of Health and Human Services.
    Notice of Mandatory Guidelines For Federal
    Workplace Drug Testing Programs: Final
    guidelines. Federal Register, Substance
    Abuse and Mental Health Administration
    (SAMHSA), (1994) 110 (June 9): 11983.
  2. Zaitsu K, Miki A, Katagi M, Tsuchihashi H.
    Long-term stability of various drugs and
    metabolites in urine, and preventive measures
    against their decomposition with special
    attention to filtration sterilization. Forensic
    Science Intl 174 (2008) 189-196.
  3. Gonzales E, Ng G, Pesce A, West C, West R, Mikel C, Llaatyshev, S, Almazan P. Stability
    of pain-realted medications, metabolites and
    illicit substances in urine. Clinica Chimca Acta
    416: (2013) 30-35.
  4. C52-A2, Toxicology and Drug Testing in the
    Clinical Laboratory; Approved Guideline –
    Second Edition, Clinical and Laboratory
    Standards Institute (CLSI) (April 2007). | References
  5. Dahlin JL, Palte MJ, LaMacchia J, Petrides
    AK. A Rapid Dilute-and-Shoot UPLC-MS/MS
    Assay to Simultaneously Measure 37 Drugs
    and Related Metabolites in Human Urine for
    Use in Clinical Pain Management. J Appl Lab
    Med 2019;3(6):974-992.
  6. Dixon RB, Mbeunkui F, Wiegel JV. Stability
    study of opioids and benzodiazepines in urine
    samples by liquid chromatography tandem
    mass spectrometry. J Anal Sci Technol 2015;
    6(17).
  7. Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute
    (CLSI). Toxicology and Drug Testing in the
    Medical Laboratory; Approved Guideline–
    Third Edition. CLSI Document C52. Wayne,
    PA: CLSI; 2017. | Different, candidate device
    lists citations/references
    modernized to represent
    accurate and present
    guidelines. |
    | Characteristics | Predicate Device
    DRI Benzodiazepine
    Enzyme
    Immunoassay
    (K173963) | Candidate Device
    Alinity c Benzodiazepines Reagent
    Kit | Comparison |
    | Performance
    Characteristics | **Data on the IFU is representative. Actual values collected on the 2 devices à Predicate
    Device (Beckman Coulter AU680 Clinical Chemistry Analyzer) and on the Candidate Device
    (Alinity c Analyzer System), are not expected to be identical as they have been collected on
    different instruments, with different lots of reagents and samples.
    As demonstrated below, the results on both devices are proven to be substantially equivalent. | | |
    | Characteristics | Predicate Device
    DRI Benzodiazepine
    Enzyme
    Immunoassay
    (K173963) | Candidate Device
    Alinity c Benzodiazepines Reagent
    Kit | |
    | | Precision (Within-
    Laboratory Precision) | Precision (Within-Laboratory
    Precision and Reproducibility) | Predicate Device and Candidate
    Device performance data are
    substantially equivalent in
    demonstrating precision (Within-
    Laboratory Precision)
    Additional reproducibility data is
    added to reflect the present
    guideline. |
    | | | | For Within-Laboratory Precision
    ≥95% of samples spiked at levels -
    25%, -50%, -75%, and -100% below
    the 200 ng/mL cutoff read as
    negative and ≥95% of samples
    spiked at levels +25%, +50%,
    +75%, +100% above the 200 ng/mL
    cutoff read as positive in both
    qualitative and semi-quantitative
    modes. |
    | | | | For Reproducibility
    In both qualitative and
    semiquantitative applications, 100%
    of samples at levels less than 200
    ng/mL read as negative, and 100%
    of samples at levels higher than 200
    ng/mL read as positive.
    Alinity c Benzodiazepines Reagent
    Kit meets the acceptance criteria for
    precision (reproducibility)
    performance on multiple Alinity c |
    | Characteristics | Predicate Device
    DRI Benzodiazepine
    Enzyme
    Immunoassay
    (K173963) | Candidate Device
    Alinity c Benzodiazepines Reagent
    Kit | Comparison |
    | | Accuracy and Method
    comparison | Accuracy and Method Comparison | Predicate Device and Candidate
    Device are substantially equivalent
    in demonstrating Accuracy when the
    immunoassay method (predicate
    device or candidate device at 200
    ng/mL cutoff) is compared to the
    reference confirmatory method LC-
    MS/MS in measuring patient
    samples. Both devices showed
    ≥90% negative sample, positive
    sample and overall percent
    agreement with LC-MS/MS. |
    | | Accuracy by
    Recovery and Dilution
    Linearity | Accuracy by Recovery and Dilution
    Linearity | Predicate Device and Candidate
    Device are substantially equivalent
    in demonstrating dilution linearity
    throughout the calibration range.
    For both devices. the %Recovery of
    Mean Observed Concentration in
    relative to Expected (Target)
    Concentration for each sample met
    acceptance criterion (± 20% from
    the expected concentration). |
    | | Onboard Stability -
    N/A because the
    device is designed for
    use with a number of
    clinical
    chemistry analyzers. | Onboard stability- 56 days, because
    the device is designed for use on
    specific clinical chemistry analyzer-
    the Alinity platform | Candidate Device achieved on-
    board reagent stability of 56 days. |

19

Image /page/19/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for Thermo Fisher Scientific. The words "Thermo Fisher" are in red, and the word "SCIENTIFIC" is in black. The logo is simple and modern.

20

Image /page/20/Picture/1 description: The image contains the logo for Thermo Fisher Scientific. The words "Thermo Fisher" are in red, bold font on the top line. The word "SCIENTIFIC" is in a smaller, black, bold font on the second line.

21

Image /page/21/Picture/1 description: The image contains the logo for Thermo Fisher Scientific. The words "Thermo Fisher" are in red, stacked on top of the word "SCIENTIFIC" which is in black. The logo is simple and modern.

| Characteristics | Predicate Device
DRI Benzodiazepine Enzyme
Immunoassay (K173963) | Candidate Device
Alinity c Benzodiazepines
Reagent Kit | Comparison |
|---------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| | Specimen storage and
stability | Specimen storage and stability | Compared to Predicate Device,
Specimen storage and stability has
been modernized in the Candidate
Device to reflect accurate present
guidelines and provide clearer
handling instructions for specimen
storage and stability claim when
compared to the predicate device.
Refer to the specimen collection and
preparation comparison under
"package insert" section above for
supporting literature references. |
| | Specificity (cross
reactivity -
structurally related
and unrelated) Interference Specific Gravity Shelf-life Stability Traceability | Specificity (cross
reactivity - structurally
related and unrelated) Interference Specific Gravity Shelf-life Stability Traceability | Identical, as these performance
studies are not instrument dependent |
| Product
Labeling | Kit Labeling Component
Labeling | Kit Labeling Component
Labeling | Different, candidate device kit and
component labeling have been
modernized to reflect present the
current labeling regulation, safety
practices and branding. |

VI. Summary of Performance Testing

A. Accuracy and Method Comparison: CLSI Guideline: EP09-A3 and CLSI EP12-A2.

The Alinity c Benzodiazepines Reagent Kit demonstrated equivalent performance on the Alinity c analyzer when compared to the reference LC-MS/MS when using the qualitative and semiquantitative applications at a cutoff of 200 ng/mL. cutoff assay, the positive agreement was 100.00%, negative agreement was 96.96%, and overall agreement was 98.41% in both qualitative and semiquantitative applications.

22

B. Accuracy by Recovery and Dilution Linearity: CLSI Guideline: EP06-A

The Alinity c Benzodiazepines Reagent Kit underwent an Accuracy by Recovery and Dilution Linearity study to assess its dilution linearity and accuracy by recovery. The test mode used was semi- quantitative. A series of samples with expected concentrations ranging from 0.5 ng/mL to 1051.5 ng/mL were analyzed. The % recovery range for these samples was between 92.5% and 108.3%, indicating that the assay's accuracy by recovery was within the acceptable criteria of ± 20% from the expected concentration of each sample.

C. On-Board Reagent Stability: CLSI Guideline: EP25-A

The study was conducted to determine if sample results were susceptible to drift when the reagents were stored for 56 days for qualitative application and stored for a minimum of 7 days for semiquantitative application on board the Alinity c analyzer while the instrument was in continuous running mode. Reagent On-Board stability studies for one lot stored on-board clinical analyzer (Alinity c) supports the claim of 56 days for qualitative and semi-quantitative modes.

D. Precision: CLSI Guideline: EP05-A3

a. Within-Laboratory Precision Study

The Alinity c Benzodiazepines Reagent Kit demonstrated acceptable precision for both qualitative and semi-quantitative applications.

Greater than or equal to 95% of samples spiked at levels -25%, -50%, -75%, and -100% below the cutoffs read as negative and greater than or equal to 95% of samples spiked at levels +25%, +50%, +75%, +100% above the cutoffs read as positive in both Qualitative and Semi-quantitative modes.

b. Reproducibility Study

Alinity c Benzodiazepines Reagent Kit meets the acceptance criteria for precision (reproducibility) performance on multiple Alinity c clinical chemistry analyzers. In both qualitative and semiquantitative applications, 100% of samples at levels less than 200 ng/mL read as negative, and 100% of samples at levels higher than 200 ng/mL read as positive.

VII. Conclusion

The information supports a determination of substantial equivalence between the candidate device Alinity c Benzodiazepines Reagent Kit and the predicate device DRI Benzodiazepine Assay (K173963).