K Number
K242322
Device Name
Bone Marrow Biopsy Needle
Date Cleared
2025-01-24

(171 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
876.1075
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
The product is indicated for use in aspirating bone marrow and for use in obtaining core biopsy samples of bone and/or bone marrow.
Device Description
This product is a manual, sterile and disposable biopsy needle intended to aspirate bone marrow and obtain core biopsy samples of bone and/or bone marrow. The product is available in two models, BNMAB-1 and BNMA/CB-1. The main body of product consists of stylet part and cannula part, with a depth guard that can be adjusted for puncture depth. The model BNMA/CB-1 is equipped with an extraction cannula and extraction probe, they can be inserted into the cannula assembly to assist in cutting and removing the sample. The stylet part consists of the stylet and stylet socket, and the cannula part consists of the cannula and cannula socket. The cannula socket has a universal luer connector that can be used to connect the syringe and aspiration. The stylet and cannula are combined to penetrate into the biopsy tissue, withdrawing the stylet and pushing the cannula forward into the tissue, at the mean time the bone tissue is extracted into the cannula lumen, swing the cannula to cut the root of the specimen, a full bone tissue is obtained. The Bone Marrow Biopsy Needle is a single-use device, supplied in a sterile state sterilized by EO gas. Re-sterilization by users is forbidden. The shelf life is defined for 3 years.
More Information

Not Found

No
The device description details a manual, mechanical biopsy needle with no mention of software, algorithms, or data processing capabilities that would indicate AI/ML. The performance studies are bench tests and ex vivo comparisons, not studies evaluating algorithmic performance.

No.
A therapeutic device is used for treating or curing a disease or condition; this device is used for diagnostic purposes (obtaining tissue samples).

No

The device is a biopsy needle used to obtain tissue samples (bone marrow core biopsies and aspirates). It is not described as analyzing or interpreting those samples for diagnostic purposes. It is a tool for sample collection, which is a precursor to diagnosis.

No

The device description clearly outlines a physical, manual biopsy needle with components like a stylet, cannula, and depth guard, intended for physical insertion and sample collection. There is no mention of software as part of the device's function.

Based on the provided information, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • Intended Use: The intended use is to aspirate bone marrow and obtain core biopsy samples of bone and/or bone marrow. This is a procedure to collect a sample from the body.
  • Device Description: The device is a manual, sterile and disposable biopsy needle designed for the physical act of obtaining a sample.
  • Lack of Diagnostic Function: The description focuses on the mechanics of sample collection. There is no mention of the device being used to examine the sample or provide any diagnostic information about the sample itself. IVD devices are used to perform tests on samples taken from the body to diagnose diseases or conditions.

This device is a tool for sample collection, which is a step that might precede an in vitro diagnostic test, but the device itself does not perform the diagnostic test.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The product is indicated for use in aspirating bone marrow and for use in obtaining core biopsy samples of bone and/or bone marrow.

Product codes (comma separated list FDA assigned to the subject device)

KNW

Device Description

This product is a manual, sterile and disposable biopsy needle intended to aspirate bone marrow and obtain core biopsy samples of bone and/or bone marrow. The product is available in two models, BNMAB-1 and BNMA/CB-1. The main body of product consists of stylet part and cannula part, with a depth guard that can be adjusted for puncture depth. The model BNMA/CB-1 is equipped with an extraction cannula and extraction probe, they can be inserted into the cannula assembly to assist in cutting and removing the sample. The stylet part consists of the stylet and stylet socket, and the cannula part consists of the cannula and cannula socket. The cannula socket has a universal luer connector that can be used to connect the syringe and aspiration.

The stylet and cannula are combined to penetrate into the biopsy tissue, withdrawing the stylet and pushing the cannula forward into the tissue, at the mean time the bone tissue is extracted into the cannula lumen, swing the cannula to cut the root of the specimen, a full bone tissue is obtained.

The Bone Marrow Biopsy Needle is a single-use device, supplied in a sterile state sterilized by EO gas. Re-sterilization by users is forbidden. The shelf life is defined for 3 years.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

bone and/or bone marrow

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Non-Clinical Testing:

  • Packaging and shelf-life testing per ASTM F1980: 2016.
  • Biocompatibility evaluation per ISO 10993-1: 2018, ISO 10993-5: 2009, ISO 10993-10: 2021, ISO 10993-11: 2017, and ISO 10993-23: 2021.
  • Sterilization validation per ISO 11135: 2014, ISO 11138-1: 2017.
  • EO Residuals testing per ISO 10993-7: 2008.
  • Sterility testing per ISO 11737-2: 2019.

Bench tests (puncture test, torque test, stiffness test, toughness test and corrosion resistance test) were conducted on the subject Bone Marrow Biopsy Needle, all test results meet the performance requirements. Comparison test, including ex vivo sample quality comparison on the subject device and predicate device was conducted and all the result shows the subject are substantially equivalent to the predicate devices.

Clinical data:
No clinical data was provided.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.

K171531

Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).

Not Found

§ 876.1075 Gastroenterology-urology biopsy instrument.

(a)
Identification. A gastroenterology-urology biopsy instrument is a device used to remove, by cutting or aspiration, a specimen of tissue for microscopic examination. This generic type of device includes the biopsy punch, gastrointestinal mechanical biopsy instrument, suction biopsy instrument, gastro-urology biopsy needle and needle set, and nonelectric biopsy forceps. This section does not apply to biopsy instruments that have specialized uses in other medical specialty areas and that are covered by classification regulations in other parts of the device classification regulations.(b)
Classification. (1) Class II (performance standards).(2) Class I for the biopsy forceps cover and the non-electric biopsy forceps. The devices subject to this paragraph (b)(2) are exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 876.9.

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Image /page/0/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The logo consists of two parts: a symbol on the left and the FDA name and title on the right. The symbol on the left is a stylized representation of a human figure, while the text on the right reads "FDA U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION" in blue letters.

January 24, 2025

Zhejiang CuraWay Medical Technology Co., Ltd. Caili Cao RA Specialist Room 106, Building 1, No. 600 21st Avenue, Baiyang Sub-district, Oiantang New District Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310018 China

Re: K242322

Trade/Device Name: Bone Marrow Biopsy Needle Regulation Number: 21 CFR 876.1075 Regulation Name: Gastroenterology-Urology Biopsy Instrument Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: KNW Dated: December 27, 2024 Received: December 27, 2024

Dear Caili Cao:

We have reviewed your section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database available at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

1

Additional information about changes that may require a new premarket notification are provided in the FDA guidance documents entitled "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99812/download) and "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Software Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99785/download).

Your device is also subject to, among other requirements, the Quality System (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820), which includes, but is not limited to, 21 CFR 820.30. Design controls; 21 CFR 820.90. Nonconforming product; and 21 CFR 820.100, Corrective and preventive action. Please note that regardless of whether a change requires premarket review, the QS regulation requires device manufacturers to review and approve changes to device design and production (21 CFR 820.30 and 21 CFR 820.70) and document changes and approvals in the device master record (21 CFR 820.181).

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR Part 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR Parts 1000-1050.

All medical devices, including Class I and unclassified devices and combination product device constituent parts are required to be in compliance with the final Unique Device Identification System rule ("UDI Rule"). The UDI Rule requires, among other things, that a device bear a unique device identifier (UDI) on its label and package (21 CFR 801.20(a)) unless an exception or alternative applies (21 CFR 801.20(b)) and that the dates on the device label be formatted in accordance with 21 CFR 801.18. The UDI Rule (21 CFR 830.300(a) and 830.320(b)) also requires that certain information be submitted to the Global Unique Device Identification Database (GUDID) (21 CFR Part 830 Subpart E). For additional information on these requirements, please see the UDI System webpage at https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advicecomprehensive-regulatory-assistance/unique-device-identification-system-udi-system.

Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.

For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory

2

assistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).

Sincerely,

Jessica Carr -S

Jessica Carr, PhD Assistant Director DHT4A: Division of General Surgery Devices OHT4: Office of Surgical and Infection Control Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

3

Indications for Use

Form Approved: OMB No. 0910-0120 Expiration Date: 07/31/2026 See PRA Statement below.

Submission Number (if known)

K242322

Device Name

Bone Marrow Biopsy Needle (BNMAB-1, BNMA/CB-1)

Indications for Use (Describe)

The product is indicated for use in aspirating bone marrow and for use in obtaining core biopsy samples of bone and/or bone marrow.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)

Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.

This section applies only to requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.

DO NOT SEND YOUR COMPLETED FORM TO THE PRA STAFF EMAIL ADDRESS BELOW.

The burden time for this collection of information is estimated to average 79 hours per response, including the time to review instructions, search existing data sources, gather and maintain the data needed and complete and review the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this information collection, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to:

Department of Health and Human Services Food and Drug Administration Office of Chief Information Officer Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) Staff PRAStaff(@fda.hhs.gov

"An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB number."

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510(K) Summary

Company Name/OwnerZhejiang CuraWay Medical Technology Co., Ltd.
Contact person/AuthorCaili Cao
Date preparedDecember 9, 2024
Contact details AddressRoom 106, Building 1, No. 600, 21st Avenue, Baiyang
Sub-district, Qiantang New District, 310018 Hangzhou
City, Zhejiang Province, China
Contact phone number86-571-87016876
BoneMarrowBiopsyNeedle
Trade name CommonBone Marrow Biopsy Needle
name ClassificationGastroenterology-urology biopsy instrument
name Review panelGastroenterology/Urology
Regulation number21 CFR 876.1075
Product codeKNW
Predicate deviceJamshidi Evolve Bone Marrow Biopsy/Aspiration
Needle (K171531)

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1. Device Description

This product is a manual, sterile and disposable biopsy needle intended to aspirate bone marrow and obtain core biopsy samples of bone and/or bone marrow. The product is available in two models, BNMAB-1 and BNMA/CB-1. The main body of product consists of stylet part and cannula part, with a depth guard that can be adjusted for puncture depth. The model BNMA/CB-1 is equipped with an extraction cannula and extraction probe, they can be inserted into the cannula assembly to assist in cutting and removing the sample. The stylet part consists of the stylet and stylet socket, and the cannula part consists of the cannula and cannula socket. The cannula socket has a universal luer connector that can be used to connect the syringe and aspiration.

The stylet and cannula are combined to penetrate into the biopsy tissue, withdrawing the stylet and pushing the cannula forward into the tissue, at the mean time the bone tissue is extracted into the cannula lumen, swing the cannula to cut the root of the specimen, a full bone tissue is obtained.

The Bone Marrow Biopsy Needle is a single-use device, supplied in a sterile state sterilized by EO gas. Re-sterilization by users is forbidden. The shelf life is defined for 3 years.

2. Indications for use

The product is indicated for use in aspirating bone marrow and for use in obtaining core biopsy samples of bone and/or bone marrow.

3. Substantial equivalence comparison with predicate device

Jamshidi Evolve Bone Marrow Biopsy/Aspiration Needle (K171531) is selected as a predicate device to the subject Bone Marrow Biopsy Needle.

The subject device and predicate device are based on the same technological elements and intended use. There are several design differences, but do not cause a risk to the safety and effectiveness of the product, instead, such differences make it easier for users to operate the device. Detailed information please refer to comparison table below.

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Subject DevicePredicate Device
Comparison
ElementsBone Marrow Biopsy
NeedleJamshidi Evolve Bone
Marrow
Biopsy/Aspiration NeedleComment
Classification
Regulation876.1075876.1075Same
Product CodeKNWKNWSame
510(k) NumberK242322K171531/
Indications for
useThe product is indicated
for use in aspirating bone
marrow and for use in
obtaining core biopsy
samples of bone and/or
bone marrow.Indicated for use in
aspirating bone marrow and
for use in obtaining core
biopsy samples of bone
and/or bone marrow.Same
Operation
mechanicsManualManualSame
Overall Product
DesignSterile, single-use,
disposableSterile, single-use,
disposableSame
Patient/Tissue
Contact
MaterialsStainless steel and plasticStainless steel and plasticSame
Contact siteBone and bone marrowBone and bone marrowSame
BiocompatibilityISO 10093-1, ISO
10993-5, ISO 10993-10,
ISO 10993-11, and ISO
10993-23ISO 10093-1, ISO 10993-4,
ISO 10993-5, ISO 10993-10
and ISO 10993-11Difference 1
Sizes9G, 11G, 13G, 14G, 15G,
16G, 18G8G, 11G, 13GDifference 2
Needle length
(mm)25, 40, 55, 70, 100, 15050, 89, 100, 150, 200Difference 3
Cannula
Configuration304 stainless steel hollow
cannula304 stainless steel hollow
cannulaSame
Stylet
ConfigurationSolid stainless steel wire
with three-edgeSolid stainless steel wire
with two-edgeDifference 4
Subject DevicePredicate DeviceComment
Comparison
ElementsBone Marrow Biopsy
NeedleJamshidi Evolve Bone
Marrow
Biopsy/Aspiration Needle
Handle
ConfigurationPlastic handle on cannulaPlastic handle on cannulaSame
Bone Marrow
Extraction
AccessoriesExtraction probe, probe
guide, cap, some versions
are provided with a
extraction cannula.Probe, probe guide, cap,
some versions are provided
with a specimen cradle.Same
(The
components
are translated
into different
words.)
Sterilization
methodEO sterilizationEO sterilizationSame

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4. Analysis of differences

Difference 1: Difference of biocompatibility

According to Annex A of ISO10993-1:2018, the Bone Marrow Biopsy Needle is an externally communicating medical device, contact with bone or bone barrow with less than 24 hours. Based on ISO 10093-1, the cytotoxicity, sensitization, irritation, acute systemic toxicity and pyrogen test could be the evaluation endpoint.

Difference 2: Difference of needle size

The needle size of the subject device is from 9G to 18G, and the needle size of predicate device is 8G to13G, the sizes of subject device 9G-13G are within the predicate device's, it is safe. For the 14G - 18G needles, Curaway has conducted in-vitro test use the worse case 18G needle, test results showed that the sampling performance can meet its intended purpose. The needle size difference does not cause new risks to device safety and effectiveness.

Difference 3: Difference of needle length

The length range of the subject product is 25 mm to 150 mm, while the predicate device's length range is 50 mm to 200 mm. Under the condition the diameter of the needle is certain, the long needles can penetrate deeper than short needles and cause more damage to the patient, therefore the short needles are safer than the long needles. Therefore, the needle length of 25mm and 40mm are not raise more safety risks than the length of 50mm.

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Difference 4: Difference of stylet configuration

The stylet tip of subject device is a three-edge structure, the predicate device is a two-edge stylet. The material is same but design is different. Three-edge needle is a common type of needle, it has a special needle body structure like an arrow head with three sharp edges. Three-edge needles are widespread use in medicine, it has a sharp tip can improve the cutting efficiency. This design difference does not raise any new or significant questions of safety or effectiveness.

5. Non-Clinical Testing

The following testing was conducted to demonstrate the safe and effective use of subject devices and the standards that subject devices complied with:

  • Packaging and shelf-life testing per ASTM F1980: 2016.
  • Biocompatibility evaluation per ISO 10993-1: 2018, ISO 10993-5: 2009, ISO 10993-10: 2021, ISO 10993-11: 2017, and ISO 10993-23: 2021.
  • Sterilization validation per ISO 11135: 2014, ISO 11138-1: 2017.
  • EO Residuals testing per ISO 10993-7: 2008. ●
  • Sterility testing per ISO 11737-2: 2019.

Bench tests (puncture test, torque test, stiffness test, toughness test and corrosion resistance test) were conducted on the subject Bone Marrow Biopsy Needle, all test results meet the performance requirements. Comparison test, including ex vivo sample quality comparison on the subject device and predicate device was conducted and all the result shows the subject are substantially equivalent to the predicate devices.

6. Clinical data

No clinical data was provided.

7. Conclusion

The indications for use, design and nonclinical performance testing indicate that the technological characteristics of subject device are equivalent to that of predicate devices. In conclusion, it can be determined that subject device is substantially equivalent to predicate devices.