K Number
K241407
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2024-06-14

(28 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
878.4810
Reference & Predicate Devices
Predicate For
N/A
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

The Nd:YAG 1064 Laser is intended for:

  • Removal of unwanted hair, for stable long term or permanent hair reduction and for treatment of Pseudofolliculitis barbae (PFB). Permanent hair reduction is defined as the long-term, stable reduction in the number of hairs regrowing when measured at 6, 9, and 12 months after the completion of a treatment regime. The lasers are indicated on all skin types, such as Fitzpatrick I-VI, including tanned skin.
  • Photocoagulation and hemostasis of benign pigmented and vascular lesions such as, but not limited to, port-wine stains, hemangioma, warts, telangiectasia, rosacea, venus lake, leg veins and spider veins.
  • Coagulation and hemostasis of soft tissue.
  • Treatment of benign pigmented lesions such as, but not limited to, lentigos (age spots), solar lentigos (sunspots), café au lait macules, seborrheic keratosis, nevi, chloasma, verrucae, skin tags, keratosis, tattoos (significant reduction in the intensity of black and/or blue-black tattoos) and plaques. The laser is indicated for benign pigmented lesion size, for patients with benign lesions that would potentially benefit from aggressive treatment, and for patients with benign lesions that have not responded to other laser treatments.
  • Reduction of red pigmentation in hypertrophic and keloid scars where vascularity is an integral part of the scar.
  • Treatment of wrinkles.
  • Temporary increase of clear nail in patients with onychomycosis (e.g., dermatophytes, Trichophyton rubrum and T. mentagrophytes, and for yeast Candida Albicans, etc.).

The Alexandrite 755 laser is intended for:

  • Temporary hair reduction.
  • Stable long-term or permanent hair reduction through selective targeting of melanin in hair follicles. Permanent hair reduction is defined as the long-term, stable reduction in the number of hairs regrowing when measured at 6, 9, and 12 months after the completion of a treatment regime. On all skin types, such as Fitzpatrick I - VI, including tanned skin.
  • Treatment of benign pigmented lesions.
  • Treatment of wrinkles.
  • Photocoagulation of dermatological benign vascular lesions (such as port-wine stains, hemangiomas, telangiectasias).
Device Description

The Splendor X (Alex, Alex , Nd:YAG, Alex + Nd: YAG), hereinafter referred to as "Splendor X", is a laser equipped with one or two solid-state laser sources.
The 4 configurations differ for the internal crystals of the sources, that can be Alexandrite and/or Nd:YAG. The emitted laser radiation has a wavelength of 755nm, respectively, and 1064nm:

  • Alex configuration has only one source and one wavelength available (755 nm).
  • . Alex configuration has two sources of the same wavelength (755 nm), in order to increase the maximum power available.
  • Nd:YAG configuration has only one source and one wavelength available (1064 nm).
  • . In the Alex+Nd:YAG configuration has both the two wavelengths available (755 nm and 1064 nm). In this configuration the two wavelengths can act only individually, simultaneous operations are not allowed. This configuration works with three different modes: only with Alex source, only with Nd:YAG source or in the BlendX mode. With the BlendX mode, an initial pulse with Alexandrite source is followed automatically, without overlapping in time, by another pulse of the Nd:YAG source.
    This device is intended for medical use only.
AI/ML Overview

The provided text is a 510(k) premarket notification for a medical device called Splendor X. This document asserts substantial equivalence to a predicate device and does not describe a study that establishes new acceptance criteria or proves the device meets them with clinical performance data. Instead, it relies on demonstrating that the new device is as safe and effective as a legally marketed device (the predicate).

Therefore, specific information regarding acceptance criteria, device performance, sample sizes for test sets, data provenance, expert-established ground truth, adjudication methods, MRMC studies, standalone performance, training set size, and training set ground truth establishment is not available in this document because it is largely focused on demonstrating substantial equivalence through technical comparisons and compliance with recognized standards, rather than new clinical trials with performance endpoints.

The document states: "Animal and clinical studies were not necessary to demonstrate that the performances are equivalent to the predicate devices." This confirms that a novel study to prove the device meets acceptance criteria as typically understood for new performance claims was not conducted or presented in this submission.

However, I can extract the comparison data provided for substantial equivalence, which serves as an "acceptance" of comparable features and performance to the predicate device.

1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance

The acceptance criteria here implicitly refer to the substantial equivalence to the predicate device, "Family of Square Epil (Alex, Alex2, Nd:YAG, Alex+Nd:YAG), K161632," and reference device "GentleMax Pro Plus, K201111." The "reported device performance" is a comparison of technical specifications and indications for use.

Item for ComparisonAcceptance Criteria (Predicate/Reference)Reported Device Performance (Splendor X)
General/Regulatory Information
ManufacturerBios S.r.l. (Predicate)Bios S.r.l.
510(k) numberK161632 (Predicate)Subject of this submission (K241407)
Trade NameFamily of Square Epil (Predicate)Splendor X
Device Classification NamePowered laser surgical instrumentPowered laser surgical instrument
Regulation number21 CFR 878.481021 CFR 878.4810
Product CodeGEXGEX
Regulation Medical SpecialtyGeneral & Plastic SurgeryGeneral & Plastic Surgery
Regulation NameLaser surgical instrument for use in general and plastic surgery and in dermatology.Laser surgical instrument for use in general and plastic surgery and in dermatology.
Review PanelGeneral & Plastic SurgeryGeneral & Plastic Surgery
ClassificationClass IIClass II
Indications for Use (Nd:YAG 1064 Laser)
Hair Removal/ReductionRemoval of unwanted hair, stable long term or permanent hair reduction, PFB treatment (Fitzpatrick I-VI, tanned skin). Permanent reduction defined at 6, 9, 12 months.Same
Pigmented/Vascular LesionsPhotocoagulation/hemostasis of benign pigmented and vascular lesions (e.g., port-wine stains, hemangioma, warts, telangiectasia, rosacea, venus lake, leg veins, spider veins).Same
Soft TissueCoagulation and hemostasis of soft tissue.Same
Benign Pigmented LesionsTreatment of benign pigmented lesions (e.g., lentigos, solar lentigos, café au lait macules, seborrheic keratosis, nevi, chloasma, verrucae, skin tags, keratosis, tattoos). Indicated for size reduction, aggressive treatment, and non-responsive lesions.Same
Scar ReductionReduction of red pigmentation in hypertrophic and keloid scars where vascularity is integral.Same
WrinklesTreatment of wrinkles.Same
OnychomycosisTemporary increase of clear nail in patients with onychomycosis (e.g., dermatophytes, T. rubrum, T. mentagrophytes, C. Albicans).Same
Indications for Use (Alexandrite 755 Laser)
Hair ReductionTemporary hair reduction. Stable long-term or permanent hair reduction (Fitzpatrick I-VI, tanned skin). Permanent reduction defined at 6, 9, 12 months.Same (minor wording difference on permanent hair reduction definition, but intent is same)
Benign Pigmented LesionsTreatment of benign pigmented lesions.Same
WrinklesTreatment of wrinkles.Same
Vascular LesionsPhotocoagulation of dermatological benign vascular lesions (e.g., port-wine stains, hemangiomas, telangiectasias).Same (minor wording difference, "The photocoagulation" vs "Photocoagulation of", but intent is same)
Technical Characteristics
Laser Class44
Laser sourceAlexandrite (Alex), Nd:YAGAlexandrite (Alex), Nd:YAG
Spot sizeSquare: 2, 3, 5, 10, 14, 18, 20, 24, 27mm; Round: 2, 3, 5, 10, 14, 18, 20, 24, 26, 30mmSquare: 2, 3, 5, 10, 14, 18, 20, 24, 27mm; Round: 2, 3, 5, 10, 14, 18, 20, 24, 26, 30 mm
Energy check portNo (Predicate) / Yes ("Calibration Port", Reference)Yes (Subject device includes an energy check port, similar to the reference device, but an addition not present in the original predicate)

2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance:

  • Test set sample size: Not applicable. The submission states, "Animal and clinical studies were not necessary to demonstrate that the performances are equivalent to the predicate devices." The substantial equivalence is based on technical comparisons and compliance with relevant standards.
  • Data provenance: Not applicable for a clinical test set. The data provenance discussed relates to technical documentation and regulatory standards.

3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g., radiologist with 10 years of experience):

  • Not applicable. No clinical test set with expert-established ground truth was used for this submission.

4. Adjudication method (e.g., 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set:

  • Not applicable. No clinical test set.

5. If a multi-reader, multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, if so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance:

  • Not applicable. This device is not an AI/CADe device. It is a laser surgical instrument.

6. If a standalone (i.e., algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done:

  • Not applicable. This device is not an AI/CADe device.

7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.):

  • Not applicable. No clinical test set with ground truth was used. The submission relies on technical specifications and regulatory compliance.

8. The sample size for the training set:

  • Not applicable. No software requiring a training set for clinical performance claims was described.

9. How the ground truth for the training set was established:

  • Not applicable. No training set was described for clinical performance claims.

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Image /page/0/Picture/0 description: The image contains the logo of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). On the left side of the logo is the Department of Health and Human Services logo. To the right of that is the FDA logo, which is a blue square with the letters "FDA" in white. To the right of the blue square is the text "U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION" in blue.

June 14, 2024

Bios S.r.l. % Prithul Bom Most Responsible Person Regulatory Technology Services, LLC 1000 Westgate Drive, Suite 510k Saint Paul, Minnesota 55114

Re: K241407

Trade/Device Name: Splendor X (Alex, Alex2, Nd:YAG, Alex+Nd:YAG) Regulation Number: 21 CFR 878.4810 Regulation Name: Laser surgical instrument for use in general and plastic surgery and in dermatology Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: GEX Dated: May 17, 2024 Received: May 17, 2024

Dear Prithul Bom:

We have reviewed your section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food. Drug, and Cosmetic Act (that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database available at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrb/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of

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Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Additional information about changes that may require a new premarket notification are provided in the FDA guidance documents entitled "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99812/download) and "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Software Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99785/download).

Your device is also subject to, among other requirements, the Quality System (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820), which includes, but is not limited to, 21 CFR 820.30, Design controls; 21 CFR 820.90, Nonconforming product; and 21 CFR 820.100, Corrective and preventive action. Please note that regardless of whether a change requires premarket review, the QS regulation requires device manufacturers to review and approve changes to device design and production (21 CFR 820.30 and 21 CFR 820.70) and document changes and approvals in the device master record (21 CFR 820.181).

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR Part 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR Parts 1000-1050.

Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.

For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn).

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Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/deviceadvice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).

Sincerely.

Tanisha L. Digitally signed by Hithe -S - Date: 2024.06.1

Tanisha Hithe Assistant Director DHT4A: Division of General Surgery Devices OHT4: Office of Surgical and Infection Control Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Indications for Use

Submission Number (if known)

K241407

Device Name

Splendor X (Alex, Alex2, Nd:YAG, Alex+Nd:YAG)

ndications for Use (Describe)

The Nd:YAG 1064 Laser is intended for:

  • Removal of unwanted hair, for stable long term or permanent hair reduction and for treatment of Pseudofolliculitis barbae (PFB). Permanent hair reduction is defined as the long-term, stable reduction in the number of hairs regrowing when measured at 6, 9, and 12 months after the completion of a treatment regime. The lasers are indicated on all skin types, such as Fitzpatrick I-VI, including tanned skin.

  • Photocoagulation and hemostasis of benign pigmented and vascular lesions such as, but not limited to, port-wine stains, hemangioma, warts, telangiectasia, rosacea, venus lake, leg veins and spider veins.

  • Coagulation and hemostasis of soft tissue.

  • Treatment of benign pigmented lesions such as, but not limited to, lentigos (age spots), solar lentigos (sunspots), café au lait macules, seborrheic keratosis, nevi, chloasma, verrucae, skin tags, keratosis, tattoos (significant reduction in the intensity of black and/or blue-black tattoos) and plaques. The laser is indicated for benign pigmented lesion size, for patients with benign lesions that would potentially benefit from aggressive treatment, and for patients with benign lesions that have not responded to other laser treatments.

  • Reduction of red pigmentation in hypertrophic and keloid scars where vascularity is an integral part of the scar.

  • Treatment of wrinkles.

  • Temporary increase of clear nail in patients with onychomycosis (e.g., dermatophytes,

Trichophyton rubrum and T. mentagrophytes, and for yeast Candida Albicans, etc.).

The Alexandrite 755 laser is intended for:

  • Temporary hair reduction.

  • Stable long-term or permanent hair reduction through selective targeting of melanin in hair follicles. Permanent hair reduction is defined as the long-term, stable reduction in the number of hairs regrowing when measured at 6, 9, and 12 months after the completion of a treatment regime. On all skin types, such as Fitzpatrick I - VI, including tanned skin.

  • Treatment of benign pigmented lesions.

  • Treatment of wrinkles.

  • Photocoagulation of dermatological benign vascular lesions (such as port-wine stains,

hemangiomas, telangiectasias).

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)

Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

er-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.

Form Approved: OMB No. 0910-0120 Expiration Date: 07/31/2026 See PRA Statement below.

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Image /page/4/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for "bios, A LUMENIS COMPANY". The word "bios" is written in a simple, sans-serif font, with the letters in a dark blue color. Below the word "bios", in a smaller font size, is the text "A LUMENIS COMPANY", also in dark blue. The logo is clean and modern in appearance.

Electronic Submission Template And Resource (eSTAR)

510kSummary - K241407

Complying with 21 CFR 807.92

I. Submitter

Bios S.r.l. Via Guido Rossa 10/12 20055 Vimodrone (MI) – Italy

Phone: +39 02 27304275 Mobile: +39 391 7461002 Fax: +39 02 27304276 Email: m.deiturbe@biosgroup.eu

Contact Person: Dr. Martina De Iturbe Date prepared: 11th June 2024

ll. Device

Device Proprietary Name:Splendor X (Alex, Alex², Nd: YAG, Alex + Nd: YAG)
Device Common Name:Powered laser surgical instrument
Classification Name:Laser surgical instrument for use in general and plastic surgery andin dermatology (21 CFR 878.4810)
Regulatory Class:II
Product Code:GEX

III. Predicate/Reference Device

The substantial equivalence is based on the following Predicate Device:

Trade NameProduct Code andclassification regulationManufacturer510(k) Number
Family of Square Epil (Alex, Alex2,Nd:YAG, Alex+Nd:YAG)GEX21 CFR 878.4810Bios S.r.l.K161632

The Predicate device has been evaluated by the manufacturer as adequate for the equivalence comparison purposes and it has been detected using the best practices for selecting the predicate device. The predicate device has been firstly identified on the basis of the same intended use and the regulatory framework and basic administrative information (classification, medical device class, product code, and applicable federal regulation etc..) that are the same as the subject device. Secondary, a predicate device identifying well-established safety and performance testing has been preferred to others with lower information availability. The predicate device is currently marketed in

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Image /page/5/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for "bios, A LUMENIS COMPANY". The word "bios" is written in a lowercase, sans-serif font with rounded edges, and the letters are connected. The color of the word is a dark blue. Below the word "bios" is the text "A LUMENIS COMPANY" in a smaller, sans-serif font, also in dark blue.

the US and all the documentation is available to support the equivalence since Bios is the manufacturer of the predicate device as well.

In the end, a predicate device with a negligible rate of serious malfunctions/serious injuries/deaths, without unmitigated safety issues and no recalls has been chosen.

Furthermore, the following Reference Device has been identified to support the difference in the technological characteristics between the subject device and the selected predicate device.

Trade NameProduct Code andclassification regulationManufacturer510(k) Number
GentleMax Pro PlusGEX21 CFR 878.4810CandelaCorporationK201111

IV. Device Description

The Splendor X (Alex, Alex , Nd:YAG, Alex + Nd: YAG), hereinafter referred to as "Splendor X", is a laser equipped with one or two solid-state laser sources.

The 4 configurations differ for the internal crystals of the sources, that can be Alexandrite and/or Nd:YAG. The emitted laser radiation has a wavelength of 755nm, respectively, and 1064nm:

  • Alex configuration has only one source and one wavelength available (755 nm).
  • . Alex configuration has two sources of the same wavelength (755 nm), in order to increase the maximum power available.
  • Nd:YAG configuration has only one source and one wavelength available (1064 nm).
  • . In the Alex+Nd:YAG configuration has both the two wavelengths available (755 nm and 1064 nm). In this configuration the two wavelengths can act only individually, simultaneous operations are not allowed. This configuration works with three different modes: only with Alex source, only with Nd:YAG source or in the BlendX mode. With the BlendX mode, an initial pulse with Alexandrite source is followed automatically, without overlapping in time, by another pulse of the Nd:YAG source.

This device is intended for medical use only.

V. Indications for Use

The Nd:YAG 1064 Laser is intended for:

  • । Removal of unwanted hair, for stable long term or permanent hair reduction and for treatment of Pseudofolliculitis barbae (PFB). Permanent hair reduction is defined as the long-term, stable reduction in the number of hairs regrowing when measured at 6, 9, and 12 months after the completion of a treatment regime. The lasers are indicated on all skin types, such as Fitzpatrick I-VI, including tanned skin.
  • -Photocoagulation and hemostasis of benign pigmented and vascular lesions such as, but not limited to, port-wine stains, hemangioma, warts, telangiectasia, rosacea, venus lake, leg veins and spider veins.
  • -Coagulation and hemostasis of soft tissue.
  • -Treatment of benign pigmented lesions such as, but not limited to, lentigos (age spots), solar lentigos (sun spots), cafè au lait macules, seborrheic keratosis, nevi, chloasma, verrucae, skin tags,

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Image /page/6/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for "bios A LUMENIS COMPANY". The word "bios" is written in a sans-serif font, with the letters in lowercase and connected. Below the word "bios" is the text "A LUMENIS COMPANY" in a smaller, sans-serif font. The logo is simple and modern, with a clean design.

keratosis, tattoos (significant reduction in the intensity of black and/or blue-black tattoos) and plaques.

The laser is indicated for benign pigmented lesions to reduce lesion size, for patients with benign lesions that would potentially benefit from aggressive treatment, and for patients with benign lesions that have not responded to other laser treatments.

  • -Reduction of red pigmentation in hypertrophic and keloid scars where vascularity is an integral part of the scar.
  • -Treatment of wrinkles.
  • -Temporary increase of clear nail in patients with onychomycosis (e.g., dermatophytes, Trichophyton rubrum and T. mentagrophytes, and for yeast Candida Albicans, etc.).

The Alexandrite 755 laser is intended for:

  • -Temporary hair reduction.
  • -Stable long-term or permanent hair reduction through selective targeting of melanin in hair follicles. Permanent hair reduction is defined as the long-term, stable reduction in the number of hairs regrowing when measured at 6, 9, and 12 months after the completion of a treatment regime. On all skin types, such as Fitzpatrick I – VI, including tanned skin.
  • -Treatment of benign pigmented lesions.
  • Treatment of wrinkles. -
  • -Photocoagulation of dermatological benign vascular lesions (such as port-wine stains, hemangiomas, telangiectasias).

Comparison of technological characteristics with the predicate and reference devices VI.

The Splendor X device and its predicate device are based on the same technological principle of two solid-state laser emission (Alexandrite and Nd:YAG). The two laser sources wavelength are intended for the same indications for use.

The subject and predicate devices are based on the following same technological elements, such as, same laser sources, wavelengths, delivery system, power supply, cooling system, optic, user interfaces and display screen. Both the subject device and the predicate share operating principles, such as energy, repetition rate, available spot sizes.

The subject device includes an energy check port that was not included in the predicate device. For this reason, a reference device is selected to support the full equivalence comparison. Any other difference does not raise any new or modified safety and/or effectiveness questions due to the similarities to the predicate device.

Item for comparisonSplendor X(Alex, Alex2, Nd:YAG, Alex+Nd:YAG)Subject deviceFamily of Square Epil(Alex, Alex2, Nd:YAG, Alex+Nd:YAG)Predicate device K161632
General/Regulatory Information
ManufacturerBios S.r.l.Bios S.r.l.
510(k) numberSubject of this submissionK161632
Splendor XFamily of Square Epil
Item for comparison(Alex, Alex², Nd:YAG, Alex+Nd:YAG)Subject device(Alex, Alex², Nd:YAG, Alex+Nd:YAG)Predicate device K161632
Device ClassificationNamePowered laser surgical instrumentPowered laser surgical instrument
Regulation number21 CFR 878.481021 CFR 878.4810
Product CodeGEXGEX
Regulation MedicalSpecialtyGeneral & Plastic SurgeryGeneral & Plastic Surgery
Regulation NameLaser surgical instrument for use ingeneral and plastic surgery and indermatology.Laser surgical instrument for use ingeneral and plastic surgery and indermatology.
Review PanelGeneral & Plastic SurgeryGeneral & Plastic Surgery
ClassificationClass IIClass II
Indications for UseThe Nd:YAG 1064 Laser is intended for:• Removal of unwanted hair, for stablelong term or permanent hair reductionand for treatment of Pseudofolliculitisbarbae (PFB). Permanent hair reductionis defined as the long-term, stablereduction in the number of hairsregrowing when measured at 6, 9, and12 months after the completion of atreatment regime. The lasers areindicated on all skin types, such asFitzpatrick I-VI, including tanned skin.• Photocoagulation and hemostasis ofbenign pigmented and vascular lesionssuch as but not limited to port-winestains, hemangioma, warts,telangiectasia, rosacea, venus lake, legveins and spider veins.• Coagulation and hemostasis of softtissue.• Treatment of benign pigmented lesionssuch as, but not limited to, lentigos (agespots), solar lentigos (sun spots), cafè aulait macules, seborrheic keratosis, nevi,chloasma, verrucae, skin tags, keratosis,tattoos (significant reduction in theintensity of black and/or blue-blacktattoos) and plaques. The laser isindicated for benign pigmented lesionsto reduce lesion size, for patients withbenign lesions that would potentiallybenefit from aggressive treatment, andfor patients with benign lesions thathave not responded to other lasertreatments.• Reduction of red pigmentation inhypertrophic and keloid scars wherevascularity is an integral part of the scar.The Nd:YAG 1064 Laser is intended for:• Removal of unwanted hair, for stablelong term or permanent hair reductionand for treatment of Pseudofolliculitisbarbae (PFB). Permanent hair reductionis defined as the long-term, stablereduction in the number of hairsregrowing when measured at 6, 9, and12 months after the completion of atreatment regime. The lasers areindicated on all skin types Fitzpatrick I-VIincluding tanned skin.• Photocoagulation and hemostasis ofbenign pigmented and vascular lesionssuch as but not limited to port winestains, hemangioma, warts,telangiectasia, rosacea, venus lake, legveins and spider veins.• Coagulation and hemostasis of softtissue.• Treatment of benign pigmented lesionssuch as, but not limited to, lentigos (agespots), solar lentigos (sun spots), cafè aulait macules, seborrheic keratosis, nevi,chloasma, verrucae, skin tags, keratosis,tattoos (significant reduction in theintensity of black and/or blue-blacktattoos) and plaques. The laser isindicated for benign pigmented lesionsto reduce lesion size, for patients withbenign lesions that would potentiallybenefit from aggressive treatment, andfor patients with benign lesions thathave not responded to other lasertreatments.• Reduction of red pigmentation inhypertrophic and keloid scars wherevascularity is an integral part of the scar.
Splendor X(Alex, Alex², Nd:YAG, Alex+Nd:YAG)Subject deviceFamily of Square Epil(Alex, Alex², Nd:YAG, Alex+Nd:YAG)Predicate device K161632
Item for comparisonTemporary increase of clear nail in patients with onychomycosis (e.g., dermatophytes, Trichophyton rubrum and T. mentagrophytes, and for yeast Candida Albicans, etc.) The Alexandrite 755 laser is intended for: Temporary hair reduction. Stable long-term or permanent hair reduction through selective targeting of melanin in hair follicles. Permanent hair reduction is defined as the long-term, stable reduction in the number of hairs regrowing when measured at 6, 9, and 12 months after the completion of a treatment regime. On all skin types, such as Fitzpatrick I – VI, including tanned skin. Treatment of benign pigmented lesions. Treatment of wrinkles. Photocoagulation of dermatological benign vascular lesions (such as port-wine stains, hemangiomas, telangiectasias).Temporary increase of clear nail in patients with onychomycosis (e.g., dermatophytes, Trichophyton rubrum and T. mentagrophytes, and for yeast Candida Albicans, etc.) The Alexandrite 755 laser is intended for: Temporary hair reduction. Stable long-term or permanent hair reduction through selective targeting of melanin in hair follicles. Permanent hair reduction is defined as the long-term, stable reduction in the number of hairs regrowing when measured at 6, 9, and 12 months after the completion of a treatment regime. On all skin types (Fitzpatrick I – VI) including tanned skin. Treatment of benign pigmented lesions. Treatment of wrinkles. Photocoagulation of dermatological benign vascular lesions (such as port-wine stains, hemangiomas, telangiectasias).
Laser Class44
Laser sourceAlexandrite (Alex)Nd:YAGAlexandrite (Alex)Nd:YAG
Spot sizeSquare: 2mm, 3mm, 5 mm, 10mm,14mm, 18mm, 20mm, 24mm,27mm;Round: 2mm, 3mm, 5 mm, 10mm,14mm, 18mm, 20mm, 24mm,26mm, 30 mmSquare: 2mm, 3mm, 5 mm, 10mm,14mm, 18mm, 20mm, 24mm,27mm;Round: 2mm, 3mm, 5 mm, 10mm,14mm, 18mm, 20mm, 24mm,26mm, 30 mm

Table 1: Predicate Device SE comparison

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Image /page/7/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for "bios, a Lumenis company". The word "bios" is written in a sans-serif font, with the letters in a dark blue color. Below the word "bios" is the text "A LUMENIS COMPANY" in a smaller, sans-serif font, also in dark blue. The logo is simple and modern, with a focus on the company name.

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Image /page/8/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for "bios, a Lumenis company". The word "bios" is written in a simple, sans-serif font, with the letters connected in a flowing, cursive-like style. The color of the text is a dark blue. Below the word "bios", in a smaller font size, is the text "A LUMENIS COMPANY", also in dark blue.

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Image /page/9/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for "bios A LUMENIS COMPANY". The word "bios" is written in a lowercase sans-serif font, with the letters "b", "i", "o", and "s" connected. The color of the word is a dark blue. Below the word "bios" is the text "A LUMENIS COMPANY" in a smaller, sans-serif font, also in dark blue.

The subject device has the same technical features of the predicate excepting for the energy check port that was not introduced at the time of the predicate submission. This difference is supported by the equivalence with the reference device.

The Splendor X and the GentleMax Pro Plus share the same regulatory classification, similar indications for use and technological characteristics included the handpiece power port access.

Table 2: Reference Device SE comparison

Item for comparisonSplendor X(Alex, Alex2, Nd:YAG, Alex+Nd:YAG)Subject deviceGentleMax Pro PlusReference device K201111Equivalenceand/or difference
Indications for UseThe Nd:Yag 1064 Laser is intended for:Removal of unwanted hair, for stable long term or permanent hair reduction and for treatment of Pseudofolliculitis barbae (PFB). Permanent hair reduction is defined as the long-term, stable reduction in the number of hairs regrowing when measured at 6, 9, and 12 months after the completion of a treatment regime. The lasers are indicated on all skin types, such as Fitzpatrick I-VI, including tanned skin. Photocoagulation and hemostasis of benign pigmented and vascular lesions such as, but not limited to, port-wine stains, hemangioma, warts, telangiectasia, rosacea, venus lake, leg veins and spider veins. Coagulation and hemostasis of soft tissue.1064nm:Removal of unwanted hair, for stable long term or permanent hair reduction and for treatment of PFB. Permanent hair reduction is defined as the long-term, stable reduction in the number of hairs regrowing when measured at 6, 9, and 12 months after the completion of a treatment regime. The lasers are indicated on all skin types Fitzpatrick I-VI including tanned skin.Photocoagulation and hemostasis of pigmented and vascular lesions such as but not limited to port wine stains, hemangioma, warts, telangiectasia, rosacea, venus lake, leg veins and spider veins.Coagulation and hemostasis of soft tissue.Same

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Image /page/10/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for "bios A LUMENIS COMPANY". The word "bios" is written in a lowercase sans-serif font, with the letters in a dark blue color. Below the word "bios" is the text "A LUMENIS COMPANY" written in a smaller sans-serif font, also in dark blue. The logo is simple and modern, with a focus on the company name.

Treatment of benign pigmented lesions such as, but not limited to, lentigos (age spots), solar lentigos (sun spots), cafè au lait macules, seborrheic keratosis, nevi, chloasma, verrucae, skin tags, keratosis, tattoos (significant reduction in the intensity of black and/or blue-black tattoos) and plaques.Benign pigmented lesions such as, but not limited to, lentigos (age spots), solar lentigos (sun spots), cafe au lait macules, seborrheic keratosis, nevi, chloasma, verrucae, skin tags, keratosis, tattoos (significant reduction in the intensity of black and/or blue-black tattoos) and plaques.
The laser is indicated for benign pigmented lesions to reduce lesion size, for patients with benign lesions that would potentially benefit from aggressive treatment, and for patients with benign lesions that have not responded to other laser treatments.The laser is indicated for pigmented lesions to reduce lesion size, for patients with lesions that would potentially benefit from aggressive treatment, and for patients with lesions that have not responded to other laser treatments.
Reduction of red pigmentation in hypertrophic and keloid scars where vascularity is an integral part of the scar.Reduction of red pigmentation in hypertrophic and keloid scars where vascularity is an integral part of the scar.
Treatment of wrinkles. Temporary increase of clear nail in patients with onychomycosis (e.g., dermatophytes, Trichophyton rubrum and T. mentagrophytes, and for yeast Candida Albicans, etc.)Treatment of wrinkles. Temporary increase of clear nail in patients with onychomycosis (e.g., dermatophytes, Trichophyton rubrum and T. mentagrophytes, and/or yeast Candida Albicans, etc.)
The Alexandrite 755 laser is intended for: Temporary hair reduction.755nm: Temporary hair reduction.

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Image /page/11/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for "bios A LUMENIS COMPANY". The word "bios" is written in a lowercase, sans-serif font, with the dot over the "i" replaced by a curved line. Below "bios", in smaller letters, is the text "A LUMENIS COMPANY", also in a sans-serif font. The logo is in a dark blue color.

Stable long-term or permanent hair reduction through selective targeting of melanin in hair follicles. Permanent hair reduction is defined as the long-term, stable reduction in the number of hairs regrowing when measured at 6, 9, and 12 months after the completion of a treatment regime. On all skin types, such as Fitzpatrick I – VI, including tanned skin.Stable long-term or permanent reduction through selective targeting of melanin in hair follicles. Permanent hair reduction is defined as long-term stable reduction in the number of hairs regrowing after a treatment regime. Permanent hair reduction is defined as the long-term, stable reduction in the number of hairs regrowing when measured at 6, 9, and 12 months after the completion of a treatment regime. On all skin types (Fitzpatrick I- VI) including tanned skin.
Treatment of benign pigmented lesions.Treatment of benign pigmented lesions.
Treatment of wrinkles.Treatment of wrinkles.
Photocoagulation of dermatological benign vascular lesions (such as port-wine stains, hemangiomas, telangiectasias).The photocoagulation of dermatological vascular lesions (such as port-wine stains, hemangiomas, telangiectasias).
ManufacturerBios S.r.l.Candela Corp.NA
Device Classification NamePowered laser surgical instrumentPowered laser surgical instrumentSame
Regulation number21 CFR 878.481021 CFR 878.4810Same
Product CodeGEXGEXSame
Regulation NameLaser surgical instrument for use in general and plastic surgery and in dermatology.Laser surgical instrument for use in general and plastic surgery and in dermatology.Same
Review PanelGeneral & Plastic SurgeryGeneral & Plastic SurgerySame
ClassificationClass IIClass IISame

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Image /page/12/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for "bios, A LUMENIS COMPANY". The word "bios" is written in a sans-serif font with a lowercase "b" and "i", and an uppercase "O" and "S". The letters are connected. Below the word "bios" is the text "A LUMENIS COMPANY" in a smaller, sans-serif font.

Similar.
Energy check portYesYes ("Calibration Port")Both the subjectdevice and thereference deviceare equipped witha handpiece
housing, integratedin the chassis, thatallows the user tocheck the emittedenergy.

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Image /page/13/Picture/1 description: The image shows the word "bios" in a sans-serif font, with the letters in a dark blue color. Below the word "bios" is the phrase "A LUMENIS COMPANY" in a smaller, sans-serif font, also in a dark color. The logo appears to be for a company called "bios" that is associated with Lumenis.

VII. Performance Data

The following performance data were provided in support of the substantial equivalence determination.

Biocompatibility Testing

The biocompatibility evaluation of the Splendor X device was conducted, and documentation was provided in accordance with the FDA's Guidance for Industry and FDA Staff "Use of International Standard ISO 10993-1, "Biological evaluation of medical devices - Part 1: Evaluation and testing within a risk management process"" and the recognized consensus standard ISO 10993-1:2018 Biological evaluation of medical devices - Part 1: Evaluation and testing within a risk management process.

The Splendor X device is categorized as follow:

  • Category: "surface device"
  • Contact: "intact skin"
  • Contact duration: "limited" (≤24h).

The biocompatibility testing included the following endpoints:

  • . Cytotoxicity
  • Sensitization
  • Irritation

Electrical safety and electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)

The Splendor X has been tested and it is compliant with the recognized consensus standards:

  • . IEC 60601-1: Medical electrical equipment - Part 1: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance;
  • . IEC 60601-1-2: Medical electrical equipment — Part 1-2: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance - Collateral Standard: Electromagnetic disturbances -Requirements and tests;
  • . IEC 60601-2-22: Medical electrical equipment - Part 2-22: Particular requirements for basic safety and essential performance of surgical, cosmetic, therapeutic and diagnostic laser equipment
  • . IEC 60825-1: Safety of laser products - Part 1: Equipment classification and requirements

Software Verification and Validation Testing and Cybersecurity

Software verification and validation testing were conducted, and documentation was provided as recommended by the FDA's Guidance for Industry and FDA Staff "Content of Premarket Submissions for Device Software Functions". The software for this device was verified according to IEC 62304.

Cybersecurity information has been provided according to FDA's Guidance for Industry and FDA Staff "Cybersecurity in Medical Devices: Quality System Considerations and Content of Premarket Submissions".

The results of the Verification and Validation performed with Splendor X met the applicable requirements.

Usability Testing

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Image /page/14/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for "bios, A LUMENIS COMPANY". The word "bios" is written in a rounded, sans-serif font, with the letters in a dark blue color. Below "bios", in a smaller font size, is the text "A LUMENIS COMPANY", also in dark blue. The logo is simple and modern, with a focus on the company name.

Usability of the Splendor X have been tested and it is compliant with the recognized consensus standards:

  • EN IEC 60601-1-6: Medical electrical equipment — Part 1-6: General requirements for the basic safety and essential performance — Collateral standard: Usability;
  • IEC 62366-1: Medical devices - Application of usability engineering to medical devices

Animal and Clinical Study

Animal and clinical studies were not necessary to demonstrate that the performances are equivalent to the predicate devices.

VIII. Conclusion

Based on the comparison analysis with the predicate device (K161632), the non-clinical data that support the safety and effectiveness of the Splendor X and the hardware and software verification and validation that demonstrate that the device performs as intended in the specified use conditions, it can be concluded that Splendor X performs comparably to the predicate device that is currently marketed for the same intended use and to the reference device, when referred the technological difference.

§ 878.4810 Laser surgical instrument for use in general and plastic surgery and in dermatology.

(a)
Identification. (1) A carbon dioxide laser for use in general surgery and in dermatology is a laser device intended to cut, destroy, or remove tissue by light energy emitted by carbon dioxide.(2) An argon laser for use in dermatology is a laser device intended to destroy or coagulate tissue by light energy emitted by argon.
(b)
Classification. (1) Class II.(2) Class I for special laser gas mixtures used as a lasing medium for this class of lasers. The devices subject to this paragraph (b)(2) are exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter, subject to the limitations in § 878.9.