(80 days)
The Medline UNITE® MIS Foot Recon Screw System is indicated for the stabilization and fixation of bone reconstructions, osteotomies, joint fusions (arthrodeses), and fractures of short (tarsals) and long (metatarsals, phalanges, distal tibia and fibula) bones comprising the foot and ankle. Screws are intended for single use only.
The Medline UNITE® MIS Foot Recon Screw System includes screws manufactured from Titanium Alloy (Ti-6Al-4V ELI) per ASTM F136 or IOS 5832-3. The screws are offered in various diameters from 2.5mm up to 4.0mm and overall lengths ranging from 14mm up to 70mm. The screws are single use and provided non-sterile intended to be cleaned and steam sterilized prior to use. The system also includes non-sterile, single use instrumentation necessary to implant the screws, e.g. drill bits and countersinks. Validated cleaning and sterilization instructions are included in the instructions for use.
The provided text is a 510(k) Summary for the Medline UNITE® MIS Foot Recon Screw System, which is a medical device. This document focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a predicate device through non-clinical testing. It explicitly states that no clinical testing (human or animal) was performed.
Therefore, many of the requested details, such as those related to multi-reader multi-case studies, expert adjudication for ground truth, and the use of training and test sets in the context of an AI/ML algorithm, are not applicable to this document as it does not describe an AI/ML powered device or a clinical study for device performance.
However, I can extract the acceptance criteria and performance data for the physical device based on the non-clinical testing conducted.
Here's the information that can be extracted and responses for the "not applicable" sections:
1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance
| Acceptance Criteria (from FDA's Bone Screw SPBP Guidance) | Reported Device Performance (Medline UNITE® MIS Foot Recon Screw System) |
|---|---|
| Torsional Yield Strength: 0.6 N-m for a 2.5mm nominal major diameter screw | Average torsional yield strength: 0.66 N-m for Ø2.5mm PT screws (MSCP2526) |
| Driving or removal torque less than 50% of the torsional yield strength | Driving and removal torque: 6.36% of the torsional yield strength |
| Predicted shear failure force (for Axial Pullout Strength) | Met FDA's Bone Screw Guidance acceptance criteria for predicted shear failure force (via engineering analysis) |
2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance
- Sample Size (Torsional Yield Strength): 6 samples (Ø2.5mm PT screws - MSCP2526)
- Data Provenance: Not specified, but given it's non-clinical lab testing of physical screws, it's likely internal lab data or from a testing facility. It is not patient data.
3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts
- Not Applicable. This is a physical device, and ground truth for its mechanical properties is established through standardized engineering testing (ASTM F543-23) rather than expert interpretation of medical images or clinical data.
4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set
- Not Applicable. See response for #3. Data is derived from objective physical testing, not subjective expert assessment.
5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance
- Not Applicable. No MRMC study was conducted as this is a physical medical device (bone screw), not an AI/ML diagnostic software. No human readers are involved in its primary function or assessment for regulatory clearance in this context.
6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done
- Not Applicable. No algorithm performance was assessed as this is a physical medical device.
7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc)
- Ground Truth for Physical Properties: Established by the specifications of ASTM F543-23 and the FDA's Bone Screw SPBP Guidance for mechanical performance. This is an objective, quantitative ground truth based on engineering standards.
8. The sample size for the training set
- Not Applicable. There is no "training set" as this is a physical device being cleared through substantial equivalence based on non-clinical performance testing, not an AI/ML algorithm.
9. How the ground truth for the training set was established
- Not Applicable. See response for #8.
{0}------------------------------------------------
Image /page/0/Picture/0 description: The image contains the logo of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). On the left is the Department of Health & Human Services logo. To the right of that is the FDA logo, which is a blue square with the letters "FDA" in white. To the right of the blue square is the text "U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION" in blue.
August 2, 2024
Medline Industries, LP Jennifer Mason Regulatory Affairs Principal Three Lakes Drive Northfield, Illinois 60030
Re: K241359
Trade/Device Name: Medline UNITE® MIS Foot Recon Screw System Regulation Number: 21 CFR 888.3040 Regulation Name: Smooth Or Threaded Metallic Bone Fixation Fastener Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: HWC Dated: May 13, 2024 Received: May 14, 2024
Dear Jennifer Mason:
We have reviewed your section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database available at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Additional information about changes that may require a new premarket notification are provided in the FDA guidance documents entitled "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Change to an Existing Device"
{1}------------------------------------------------
K241359 - Jennifer Mason
(https://www.fda.gov/media/99812/download) and "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Software Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99785/download).
Your device is also subject to, among other requirements, the Quality System (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820), which includes, but is not limited to, 21 CFR 820.30, Design controls; 21 CFR 820.90, Nonconforming product; and 21 CFR 820.100. Corrective and preventive action. Please note that regardless of whether a change requires premarket review, the QS regulation requires device manufacturers to review and approve changes to device design and production (21 CFR 820.30 and 21 CFR 820.70) and document changes and approvals in the device master record (21 CFR 820.181).
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR Part 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR Parts 1000-1050.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely,
Shumaya Ali -S
Shumaya Ali, M.P.H. Assistant Director DHT6C: Division of Restorative, Repair and Trauma Devices OHT6: Office of Orthopedic Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Ouality Center for Devices and Radiological Health
{2}------------------------------------------------
Indications for Use
Submission Number (if known)
Device Name
Medline UNITE® MIS Foot Recon Screw System
Indications for Use (Describe)
The Medline UNITE® MIS Foot Recon Screw System is indicated for the stabilization and fixation of bone reconstructions, osteotomies, joint fusions (arthrodeses), and fractures of short (tarsals) and long (metatarsals, phalanges, distal tibia and fibula) bones comprising the foot and ankle. Screws are intended for single use only.
Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.
This section applies only to requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.
DO NOT SEND YOUR COMPLETED FORM TO THE PRA STAFF EMAIL ADDRESS BELOW.
The burden time for this collection of information is estimated to average 79 hours per response, including the time to review instructions, search existing data sources, gather and maintain the data needed and complete and review the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this information collection, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to:
Department of Health and Human Services Food and Drug Administration Office of Chief Information Officer Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) Staff PRAStaff(@fda.hhs.gov
"An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB number."
{3}------------------------------------------------
Image /page/3/Picture/0 description: The image shows the Medline logo. The logo is set against a blue background. The word "MEDLINE" is in white, bold, sans-serif font. Above and below the word is a white, stylized star shape, with the bottom point extending further down than the top point.
ledline Industries, LP Three Lakes Drive Northfield. IL 60093
K241359 510(k) SUMMARY [AS REQUIRED BY 21CFR807.92(c)]
Submitter / 510(k) Sponsor
Medline Industries, LP Three Lakes Drive Northfield, IL 60093
Registration Number: 1417592
Contact Person
Contact Person: Jennifer Mason, Regulatory Affairs Principal Phone: 847-643-3652 Email: jamason@medline.com
Summary Preparation Date July 18, 2024
Type of 510(k) Submission Traditional
Device Name / Classification
Trade Name: Medline UNITE® MIS Foot Recon Screw System Common Name: Screw, Fixation, Bone Classification Name: Smooth or threaded metallic bone fixation fastener Product Code: HWC Classification Panel: Orthopedics Regulatory Class: Class II Regulation Number: 21 CFR 888.3040
Predicate Device
Medline Cannulated Screw K130319
Device Description
The Medline UNITE® MIS Foot Recon Screw System includes screws manufactured from Titanium Alloy (Ti-6Al-4V ELI) per ASTM F136 or IOS 5832-3. The screws are offered in various diameters from 2.5mm up to 4.0mm and overall lengths ranging from 14mm up to 70mm. The screws are single use and provided
{4}------------------------------------------------
Image /page/4/Picture/0 description: The image shows the Medline logo. The logo consists of the word "MEDLINE" in white, set against a blue square background. Above the word "MEDLINE" is a white, four-pointed star-like shape. The logo is simple and clean, with a professional appearance.
edline Industries. L Three Lakes Drive Northfield II 60093
non-sterile intended to be cleaned and steam sterilized prior to use. The system also includes non-sterile, single use instrumentation necessary to implant the screws, e.g. drill bits and countersinks. Validated cleaning and sterilization instructions are included in the instructions for use.
Indications for Use
The Medline UNITE® MIS Foot Recon Screw System is indicated for the stabilization and fixation of bone reconstructions, osteotomies, joint fusions (arthrodeses), and fractures of short (tarsals) and long (metatarsals, phalanges, distal tibia and fibula) bones comprising the foot and ankle. Screws are intended for single use only.
Summary of Technological Characteristics
The proposed Medline UNITE® MIS Foot Recon Screw System and the predicate device have the same intended use.
The design features of the Medline UNITE® MIS Foot Recon Screw System are compared to the predicate, Medline Cannulated Screws (K130319) in the table below.
| Device Characteristic | Proposed Device | Predicate Device | ComparisonAnalysis |
|---|---|---|---|
| Product Name | Medline UNITE® MIS FootRecon Screw System | Medline Cannulated Screw | Different |
| 510(k) Reference | N/A | K130319 | Different |
| Product Owner | Medline Industries, LP | Medline Industries, LP | Same |
| Product Code | HWC | HWC | Same |
| Intended Use | The Medline UNITE® MISFoot Recon Screw System isindicated for the stabilizationand fixation of bonereconstructions, osteotomies,joint fusions (arthrodeses),and fractures of short(tarsals) and long(metatarsals, phalanges,distal tibia and fibula) bonescomprising the foot andankle. Screws are intendedfor single use only. | The Medline CannulatedScrews are indicated for use inbone reconstruction,osteotomies, arthrodesis, jointfusion, fracture repair, andfracture fixation of bonesappropriate for the size of thedevice. Screws are intended forsingle use only. | Same |
| Regulation Number | 21 CFR 888.3040 | 21 CFR 888.3040 | Same |
TABLE 1: COMPARISON OF PROPOSED AND PREDICATE DEVICES
{5}------------------------------------------------
Image /page/5/Picture/0 description: The image shows the Medline logo. The logo consists of the word "MEDLINE" in white, set against a blue square background. A white, stylized cross shape is positioned behind the text, with its arms extending beyond the letters. A small gray rectangle is visible in the upper right corner of the image.
Medline Industries, LP Three Lakes Drive Northfield. IL 60093
| Screw Diameters | 2.5mm, 3.0mm, 3.5mm,4.0mm | 2.0mm, 2.5mm, 3.0mm, 3.5mm,4.0mm, 6.5mm, 7.5mm | Similar |
|---|---|---|---|
| Screw Lengths | 2.5mm: 14-40mm3.0mm: 14-50mm3.5mm: 16-70mm4.0mm: 20-70mm | 2.0mm: 10-24mm2.5mm: 10-40mm3.0mm: 10-40mm3.5mm: 12-50mm4.0mm: 14-50mm6.5mm: 40-130mm7.5mm: 40-130mm | Similar |
| Materials | Titanium Alloy | Titanium Alloy | Same |
| Design Features | Torx drive mechanism,self-tapping and self-drilling | Torx drive mechanism,self-tapping and self-drilling | Same |
| Sterile vs. Non-Sterile | Non-Sterile | Non-Sterile | Same |
| Disposable vs. Non-Disposable | Non-Disposable - ScrewImplantsDisposable - Drills andcountersinks | Non-Disposable - ScrewImplants | Similar |
| Single Use vs. Reusable | Single use | Single use | Same |
Summary of Non-Clinical Testing
The subject Medline UNITE® MIS Foot Recon Screw System does not represent a new worst-case when compared to the previously cleared Medline Cannulated Screws.
- Torsional Yield Strength O
- I The worst-case analysis predicted the subject screws, Medline UNITE® MIS Foot Recon Screw System (K241359), did not create a new worst-case compared to the predicate (K130319) with regard to torsional yield strength. However, testing per ASTM F543-23 was conducted to confirm the analysis. This is highlighted in the provided test reports (TR3270-001 Medline ASTM F543 Torsional Properties and Driving Torque Testing for 2.0mm Headed Screws Final Report.pdf, TR3270-002 Medline ASTM F543 Torsional Properties and Driving Torque Testing for 2.5mm PT Screws Final Report.pdf). The worst-case subject screws, Ø2.5mm PT screws (MSCP2526), were evaluated for torsional yield strength in accordance with ASTM F543-23 A1, exhibiting an average torsional vield strength of 0.66 Nm for six samples compared to the predicate screws, Ø2.0mm Headed Screws (MSD02016), which exhibited an average torsional vield strength of 0.50 N-m . The results from the Ø2.5mm PT Screws exceeds the FDA's Bone Screw SPBP Guidance (https://www.fda.gov/regulatory-information/search-fda-guidance-documents/orthopedic-
{6}------------------------------------------------
Image /page/6/Picture/0 description: The image shows the Medline logo. The logo is set against a blue background. The word "MEDLINE" is in white, sans-serif font, and to the right of the word is a white starburst symbol. There is a gray bar on the right side of the image.
Medline Industries, LP Three Lakes Drive Northfield. IL 60093
non-spinal-metallic-bone-screws-and-washers-performance-criteria-safety-and-performance ), which is 0.6 N-m for a 2.5mm nominal major diameter screw
o Drive Torque
- I The subject screws, the driving and removal torque was only 6.36% of the torsional yield strength. which falls within the the FDA's Bone Screw SPBP Guidance (https://www.fda.gov/regulatory-information/search-fda-guidance-documents/orthopedicnon-spinal-metallic-bone-screws-and-washers-performance-criteria-safety-and-performance ) acceptance criteria of driving or removal torque being less than 50% of the torsional vield.
- 트 The worst-case subject screws were evaluated for drive torque (insertion, removal) in accordance with ASTM F543-23 Annex A2 and met the FDA'S Bone Screw Guidance acceptance criteria for driving torque being less than 50% of the torsional yield strength of the subject screw.
- 0 Axial Pullout Strength
- 트 An engineering analysis was performed to evaluate the axial pullout strength of the worstcase subject screws. The results demonstrated substantially equivalent performance compared to the predicate, Medline Cannulated Screws (K130319) and met the FDA'S Bone Screw Guidance acceptance criteria for predicted shear failure force.
Performance Testing (Animal)
This section does not apply. No animal testing was performed.
Performance Testing (Clinical)
This section does not apply. No clinical testing was performed.
Summary of Clinical Testing
Not applicable.
Conclusion
In accordance with 21 CFR Part 807, and based on the information provided in this premarket notification, Medline Industries, LP concludes that the Medline UNITE® MIS Foot Recon Screw System is as safe and as effective for their intended use as the predicate device, Medline Cannulated Screws (K130319).
§ 888.3040 Smooth or threaded metallic bone fixation fastener.
(a)
Identification. A smooth or threaded metallic bone fixation fastener is a device intended to be implanted that consists of a stiff wire segment or rod made of alloys, such as cobalt-chromium-molybdenum and stainless steel, and that may be smooth on the outside, fully or partially threaded, straight or U-shaped; and may be either blunt pointed, sharp pointed, or have a formed, slotted head on the end. It may be used for fixation of bone fractures, for bone reconstructions, as a guide pin for insertion of other implants, or it may be implanted through the skin so that a pulling force (traction) may be applied to the skeletal system.(b)
Classification. Class II.