K Number
K240823
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2024-06-27

(93 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
872.3690
Panel
DE
Reference & Predicate Devices
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

els extra low shrinkage® composite & els extra low shrinkage® flow are restorative materials intended for the reconstruction or correction of natural dentition.

els extra low shrinkage® composite is indicated for:

  • Restoration of class I, II, III, IV and V cavities on anterior and posterior teeth
  • Indirect anterior and posterior restorations including inlays, onlays and veneers
  • Aesthetic corrections of interdental spaces, enamel hypoplasia, discolorations
  • Splinting

els extra low shrinkage® flow is indicated for:

  • Restorations with minimally invasive preparation technique
  • Restorations of small cavities and extended fissure sealing
  • Alternate restorations for undercut cavities
  • Restorations of class III V including wedged shaped defects and cervical caries
  • Repair of fillings, veneers and methacrylate-based temporary restorations
  • First layer of fillings for Class I and II
  • Interlocking of loosened teeth
  • Adhesive attachment of indirect composite and ceramic restorations
Device Description

els extra low shrinkage® composite is classified as a Type 1, Class 2, Group 1 & 2 Polymerbased restorative material according to ISO 4049:2009 - Dentistry - Polymer-based restorative materials.

els extra low shrinkage® flow is classified as Type 2, Class 2, Group 1 Polymer-based restorative material according to ISO 4049:2009 – Dentistry – Polymer-based restorative materials.

els extra low shrinkage® composite & els extra low shrinkage® flow are light-cured methacrylate-based resins that are intended to fill and restore small to large defects or carious lesions in teeth.

els extra low shrinkage® composite & els extra low shrinkage® flow are light cured radiopaque microhybrid composites with extremely low shrinkage stress.

AI/ML Overview

This document is a 510(k) summary for the "els extra low shrinkage® composite" and "els extra low shrinkage® flow" dental restorative materials. It does not describe a study involving an AI/software device that requires intricate details on acceptance criteria and performance evaluation against a defined ground truth. Instead, it focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to predicate devices through non-clinical performance (bench testing) and material comparison.

Therefore, many of the requested categories for AI/software studies are not applicable to the information provided in this document.

However, I can extract the information that is relevant to the non-clinical performance and acceptance criteria for these dental materials:

1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance

The acceptance criteria for "els extra low shrinkage® composite" and "els extra low shrinkage® flow" are based on meeting the requirements of the ISO standard ISO 4049:2009 - Dentistry - Polymer-based restorative materials. The tables below show a comparison of the device's physical properties against predicate devices, indicating that the device performance meets these standards.

els extra low shrinkage® composite (els composite) Performance vs. Predicate Devices

AttributeAcceptance Criteria (Implied by ISO 4049 & Predicate Range)els composite Reported PerformanceDenomination of acceptance range compliance (Pass/Fail)
Compressive StrengthMet by ISO 4049 (Predicate: 187.4-285 MPa)Avg. = 289.8 MPaPass (Higher strength does not affect substantial equivalence)
Surface HardnessMet by ISO 4049 (Predicate: 43.86 KHN - Unknown)Avg. = 76 Vicker's HardnessPass (Typical standard for composites)
Flexural StrengthMet by ISO 4049 (Predicate: 125.4-135.74 MPa)Avg. = 116.3 MPaPass (Meets same ISO 4049 performance requirements)
Water SorptionMet by ISO 4049 (Predicate: 18.2-18.48 µg/mm3)Avg. = 14.7 µg/mm3Pass (Meets same ISO 4049 performance requirements)
SolubilityMet by ISO 4049 (Predicate: 0.3-0.82 µg/mm3)Avg. = 0.8 µg/mm3Pass (Meets same ISO 4049 performance requirements)
Depth of Cure≥ 1.5 mm≥ 1.5 mmPass
RadiopacityMet by ISO 4049 (Predicate: 3.2 mm Al)Avg. = 2.8 mm AlPass (Meets same ISO 4049 performance requirements)

els extra low shrinkage® flow (els flow) Performance vs. Predicate Devices

AttributeAcceptance Criteria (Implied by ISO 4049 & Predicate Range)els flow Reported PerformanceDenomination of acceptance range compliance (Pass/Fail)
Compressive StrengthMet by ISO 4049 (Predicate: 332-415 MPa)Avg. = 225.1 MPaPass (Suitable for small cavities, not requiring higher strength)
Surface HardnessMet by ISO 4049 (Predicate: Unknown)Avg. = 55 Vicker's HardnessPass (No available data to compare with)
Flexural StrengthMet by ISO 4049 (Predicate: 96-117 MPa)Avg. = 116.5 MPaPass (Meets same ISO 4049 performance requirements)
Water SorptionMet by ISO 4049 (Predicate: ≤40 - 23 µg/mm³)Avg. = 19.0 µg/mm³Pass (Meets same ISO 4049 performance requirements)
SolubilityMet by ISO 4049 (Predicate: ≤ 7.5 - 2.0 µg/mm³)Avg. = 1.5 µg/mm³Pass (Meets same ISO 4049 performance requirements)
Depth of Cure≥ 1.5 mm≥ 1.5 mmPass
RadiopacityMet by ISO 4049 (Predicate: 3.1 - 2.2 mm Al)Avg. = 1.3 mm AlPass (Meets same ISO 4049 performance requirements)

The following points are not applicable as this submission is for dental restorative materials, not an AI/software device. The document explicitly states: "No human clinical testing was performed to support the substantial equivalence of els extra low shrinkage® composite & els extra low shrinkage® flow."

  1. Sample sized used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective): Not applicable (no human clinical test set).
  2. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience): Not applicable (ground truth not established by experts as there are no human clinical outcomes).
  3. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set: Not applicable.
  4. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance: Not applicable.
  5. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done: Not applicable.
  6. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc): Not applicable (ground truth is derived from compliance with ISO standards for physical and chemical properties).
  7. The sample size for the training set: Not applicable as there is no training set for an AI/software device. The product underwent non-clinical bench testing.
  8. How the ground truth for the training set was established: Not applicable.

§ 872.3690 Tooth shade resin material.

(a)
Identification. Tooth shade resin material is a device composed of materials such as bisphenol-A glycidyl methacrylate (Bis-GMA) intended to restore carious lesions or structural defects in teeth.(b)
Classification. Class II.