K Number
K240520
Date Cleared
2024-05-20

(87 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
878.4810
Reference & Predicate Devices
Predicate For
N/A
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

The Diode Laser Hair Removal System is intended for hair removal, permanent hair reduction on all skin types (Fitzpatrick skin type I-VI), including tanned skin. Permanent hair reduction is defined as the long-term, stable reduction in the number of hairs regrowing when measured at 6, 9, and 12 months after the completion of a treatment regime.

Device Description

808nm diode laser using selective light absorption, the Diode 808 laser is preferentially absorbed by the melanin of the hair. The light energy is taken up by the hair follicle and converted to heat energy, and minimal energy is transferred to the skin. This preferentially heats the hair and its DNA, while reducing oxygen organization around hair follicle - reducing the chance of hair regrowth. Special cooling technology is applied simultaneously during treatment to cool the skin and protect skin.

Diode Laser Hair Removal is the safest and fastest at the present. It adopts Gold standard 808nm semi-conductor laser, based on selective photothermolysis principle, through specific wavelength, penetrate epidermis into dermis, optical energy was absorbed and translated into heat energy with restraining hair follicle tissues, and produce photothermal effect. It takes laser energy in hair follicle with rich in melanin, surrounding tissues absorb less even no energy, reach to restrained melanin of hair follicles and remove hair. Meanwhile, don't hurt around tissues and virtually pain-free remove surplus hair; eventually, reach to permanent Hair Removal.

AI/ML Overview

The provided document is a 510(k) summary for the Diode Laser Hair Removal System (SH-VD910). It focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a predicate device rather than presenting a study to prove the device meets specific acceptance criteria for performance in terms of hair removal. The document explicitly states: "No clinical study is included in this submission." Therefore, it does not contain information about:

  • A table of acceptance criteria and reported device performance (in terms of hair removal efficacy).
  • Sample size used for a test set for clinical performance.
  • Data provenance for a clinical test set.
  • Number of experts used to establish ground truth or their qualifications.
  • Adjudication method for a clinical test set.
  • Multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study.
  • Standalone (algorithm only) performance.
  • Type of ground truth used for performance validation.
  • Sample size for a training set.
  • How ground truth for a training set was established.

Instead, the document details non-clinical tests to demonstrate that the new device meets safety and performance standards equivalent to a predicate device, focusing on technical specifications and compliance with recognized standards.

Here's the relevant information that is provided:

1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance:

The document doesn't provide specific quantitative acceptance criteria for hair removal efficacy and corresponding reported performance metrics (e.g., percentage hair reduction). Instead, it compares technical specifications of the proposed device to a predicate device and states that the proposed device complies with various safety and electrical standards.

ItemAcceptance Criteria (Implied by Predicate & Standards Compliance)Reported Device Performance (Proposed Device)
General Comparison
Device NameDiode Laser Hair Removal System (Predicate)Diode Laser Hair Removal System
Classification Regulation21 CFR 878.4810 (Predicate)21 CFR 878.4810
Classification PanelGeneral & Plastic Surgery (Predicate)General & Plastic Surgery
ClassII (Predicate)II
Product CodeGEX (Predicate)GEX
Common NamePowered Laser Surgical Instrument (Predicate)Powered Laser Surgical Instrument
Indication for UseHair removal, permanent hair reduction on all skin types (Fitzpatrick I-VI), including tanned skin, permanent reduction measured at 6, 9, and 12 months (Predicate)Hair removal, permanent hair reduction on all skin types (Fitzpatrick I-VI), including tanned skin, permanent reduction measured at 6, 9, and 12 months
Prescription UsePrescription use (Predicate)Prescription use
Performance Comparison (Technical)
Laser TypeDiode laser (Predicate)Diode laser
Laser ClassificationClass IV (Predicate)Class IV
Laser Wavelength808nm (Predicate)808nm
Spot Size1.44 cm² (Predicate)10mm x 12mm (Different, deemed not to impact safety/effectiveness due to energy output and testing)
Fluence1-120 J/cm² (Predicate)5-120 J/cm² (Different, deemed minor and not to affect effectiveness/safety)
Frequency0.5-15Hz (Predicate)0.5-10Hz (Within predicate range, deemed not to raise new safety issues)
Pulse Duration5-400ms (Predicate)10-300ms (Within predicate range, deemed minor and not to affect effectiveness/safety)
Power SupplyAC 110V/60Hz (Predicate)110-120 VAC, 15A Max., 60 Hz (Different, but electrical safety and EMC tested)
Dimension450mm× 550mm×380mm (Predicate)78(L)*65(W)*133(H)cm (Different, mechanical performance acceptable per IEC 60601-1)
Weight52 Kg (Predicate)54 kg (Different, mechanical performance acceptable per IEC 60601-1)
Safety Comparison
Electrical SafetyComply with IEC 60601-1 (Predicate)Comply with IEC 60601-1
EMCComply with IEC 60601-1-2 (Predicate)Comply with IEC 60601-1-2
Laser SafetyComply with IEC 60601-2-22, IEC 60825-1 (Predicate)Comply with IEC 60601-2-22, IEC 60825-1
CytotoxicityNo Cytotoxicity (Predicate)No Cytotoxicity
IrritationNo evidence of irritation (Predicate)No evidence of irritation
SensitizationNo evidence of sensitization (Predicate)No evidence of sensitization

2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance: Not applicable, as no clinical study was conducted.

3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts: Not applicable, as no clinical study was conducted.

4. Adjudication method (e.g., 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set: Not applicable, as no clinical study was conducted.

5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance: Not applicable, as this device is a laser hair removal system, not an AI-assisted diagnostic tool. No clinical study was conducted.

6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done: Not applicable, as this device is a laser hair removal system, not an algorithm. No clinical study was conducted.

7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.): Not applicable, as no clinical study was conducted. The ground truth for the non-clinical tests is based on compliance with established international standards (e.g., IEC, ISO).

8. The sample size for the training set: Not applicable, as this is a laser device, not a machine learning algorithm.

9. How the ground truth for the training set was established: Not applicable, as this is a laser device, not a machine learning algorithm.

Non-Clinical Test Conclusions:
The manufacturer performed non-clinical tests to verify that the proposed device met design specifications and was substantially equivalent to the predicate device. These tests demonstrated compliance with the following standards:

  • IEC 60601-1 Edition 3.2 2020-08 (Medical electrical equipment - General requirements for basic safety and essential performance)
  • IEC 60601-1-2 Edition 4.1 2020-09 (Medical Equipment - Collateral Standard: Electromagnetic Compatibility-Requirements And Tests)
  • IEC 60825-1:2014 (Safety of laser products - Part 1: Equipment classification, and requirements)
  • IEC 60601-2-22: 2012 (Medical electrical equipment - Particular requirements for basic safety and essential performance of surgical, cosmetic, therapeutic and diagnostic laser equipment)
  • ISO 10993-5: 2009 (Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices -- Part 5: Tests For In Vitro Cytotoxicity)
  • ISO 10993-10 Fourth edition 2021 (Biological evaluation of medical devices - Part 10: Tests for skin sensitization)
  • ISO 10993-23 First edition 2021-01 (Biological evaluation of medical devices - Part 23: Tests for irritation)

The conclusion is that the device is as safe, as effective, and performs as well as or better than the legally marketed predicate device (K162659) based on these non-clinical tests.

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Image /page/0/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The logo consists of two parts: the Department of Health & Human Services logo on the left and the FDA text logo on the right. The text logo includes the acronym "FDA" in a blue square, followed by the words "U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION" in blue.

May 20, 2024

Beijing Sea Heart International Science And TechnologyCo.Ltd % Rav Wang General Manager Beijing Believe-Med Technology Service Co., Ltd. Rm.912, Building #15, XiYueHui, No.5, YiHe North Rd. FangShan District Beijing, 102401 China

Re: K240520

Trade/Device Name: Diode Laser Hair Removal System (SH-VD910) Regulation Number: 21 CFR 878.4810 Regulation Name: Laser Surgical Instrument For Use In General And Plastic Surgery And In Dermatology Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: GEX Dated: February 23, 2024 Received: February 23, 2024

Dear Ray Wang:

We have reviewed your section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database available at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of

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Page 2 K240520 - Ray Wang

Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Additional information about changes that may require a new premarket notification are provided in the FDA guidance documents entitled "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99812/download) and "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Software Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99785/download).

Your device is also subject to, among other requirements, the Quality System (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820), which includes, but is not limited to, 21 CFR 820.30, Design controls; 21 CFR 820.90, Nonconforming product; and 21 CFR 820.100, Corrective and preventive action. Please note that regardless of whether a change requires premarket review, the QS regulation requires device manufacturers to review and approve changes to device design and production (21 CFR 820.30 and 21 CFR 820.70) and document changes and approvals in the device master record (21 CFR 820.181).

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR Part 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR Parts 1000-1050.

Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.

For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn).

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Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-devices/deviceadvice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).

Sincerely,

Digitally signed by Tanisha L. Digitally signed by Tanisha L. Hithe -S Hithe -S - Date: 2024.05.20 21:04:18 -04'00'

Tanisha Hithe Assistant Director DHT4A: Division of General Surgery Devices OHT4: Office of Surgical and Infection Control Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Indications for Use

Submission Number (if known)

K240520

Device Name

Diode Laser Hair Removal System (SH-VD910)

Indications for Use (Describe)

The Diode Laser Hair Removal System is intended for hair removal, permanent hair reduction on all skin types (Fitzpatrick skin type I-VI), including tanned skin. Permanent hair reduction is defined as the long-term, stable reduction in the number of hairs regrowing when measured at 6, 9, and 12 months after the completion of a treatment regime.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)

Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

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K240520 The assigned 510(k) Number:

510(k) Summary

This 510(k) Summary of 510(k) safety and effectiveness information is being submitted in accordance with requirements of SMDA 1990 and Title 21, CFR Section 807.92.

    1. Date of Submission: 2024/2/23
    1. Sponsor Identification

Beijing Sea Heart International Science And Technology Co., Ltd.

Room 4009, Building 4, Zhongke Jingwei Industrial Park, No. 8 Yongchang Middle Road, Economic and Technological Development Zone, Beijing, China

Contact Person: He Xiaoli Position: General Manager Tel: 010-87161306 Email: admin@seaheartbj.com

    1. Designated Submission Correspondent
      Mr. Ray Wang

Beijing Believe-Med Technology Service Co., Ltd.

Rm.912, Building #15, XiYueHui, No.5, YiHe North Rd., FangShan District, Beijing, 102401, China

Tel: +86-18910677558 Fax: +86-10-56335780 Email: information@believe-med.com

    1. Identification of Proposed Device
      Trade Name: Diode Laser Hair Removal System

Common Name: Powered Laser Surgical Instrument

Regulatory Information Classification Name: Powered Laser Surgical Instrument Classification: II

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Product Code: GEX Regulation Number: 878.4810 Review Panel: General & Plastic Surgery

  • న్. Identification of Predicate Device(s)
    510(k) Number: K162659 Product Name: Diode Laser Hair Removal System Manufacturer: Shandong Huamei Technology Co.,ltd.

    1. Device Description:
      808nm diode laser using selective light absorption, the Diode 808 laser is preferentially absorbed by the melanin of the hair. The light energy is taken up by the hair follicle and converted to heat energy, and minimal energy is transferred to the skin. This preferentially heats the hair and its DNA, while reducing oxygen organization around hair follicle - reducing the chance of hair regrowth. Special cooling technology is applied simultaneously during treatment to cool the skin and protect skin.

Diode Laser Hair Removal is the safest and fastest at the present. It adopts Gold standard 808nm semi-conductor laser, based on selective photothermolysis principle, through specific wavelength, penetrate epidermis into dermis, optical energy was absorbed and translated into heat energy with restraining hair follicle tissues, and produce photothermal effect. It takes laser energy in hair follicle with rich in melanin, surrounding tissues absorb less even no energy, reach to restrained melanin of hair follicles and remove hair. Meanwhile, don't hurt around tissues and virtually pain-free remove surplus hair; eventually, reach to permanent Hair Removal.

    1. Indication For Use Statement:
      The Diode Laser Hair Removal System is intended for hair removal, permanent hair reduction on all skin types (Fitzpatrick skin type I-VI), including tanned skin. Permanent hair reduction is defined as the long-term, stable reduction in the number of hairs regrowing when measured at 6, 9, and 12 months after the completion of a treatment regime.
ItemProposed DevicePredicate Device K162659Remark
Device NameDiode Laser Hair Removal SystemDiode Laser Hair Removal System/
ClassificationRegulation21 CFR 878.481021 CFR 878.4810SAME
ClassificationPanelGeneral & PlasticSurgeryGeneral & Plastic SurgerySAME
ClassIIIISAME
Product CodeGEXGEXSAME
CommonNamePowered Laser Surgical InstrumentPowered Laser Surgical InstrumentSAME

Substantially Equivalent (SE) Comparison 8.

Tab 1 General Comparison
----------------------------

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Indication foruseThe Diode Laser Hair RemovalSystem is intended for hair removal,permanent hair reduction on all skintypes (Fitzpatrick skin type I-VI),including tanned skin. Permanenthair reduction is defined as thelong-term, stable reduction in thenumber of hairs regrowing whenmeasured at 6, 9, and 12 monthsafter the completion of a treatmentregime.The Diode Laser System is intendedfor hair removal, permanent hairreduction on all skin types(Fitzpatrick skin type IVI),including tanned skin.Permanent hair reduction is definedas the long-term, stable reduction inthe number of hairs regrowing whenmeasured at6, 9, and 12 months after thecompletion of a treatment regime.SAME
Prescriptionuse or notPrescription usePrescription useSAME
ITEMProposed DevicePredicate DeviceRemark
Laser TypeDiode laserDiode LaserSAME
LaserClassificationClass IVClass IVSAME
LaserWavelength808nm808nmSAME
Spot Size10mm x12mm1.44 cm2Different
Fluence5-120J/cm21-120J/ cm2Different
Frequency0.5-10Hz0.5-15HzDifferent
Pulse Duration10~300ms5-400msDifferent
Power Supply110-120 VAC, 15A Max. 60 Hz.AC 110V/60HzDifferent

Tab 2 Performance Comparison

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Dimension78(L)*65(W)*133(H)cm450mm× 550mm×380mmDifferent
Weight54 kg52 KgDifferent

Analysis:

Different - Spot size

The difference on Spot size would not impact the safety and effectiveness, because the final safety and effectiveness about clinical indications will depends on the amount of energy output per unit area, which would produce thermal effects to the patient's skin area irradiated to achieve claimed indication for use. And the proposed device has passed the IEC60601-1-2 test. IEC60601-1-2 test. IEC60601-2-22 test, IEC60825-1 test and performance test, the safety of the product can be ensured.

Different - Fluence

The proposed device has different Fluence from the predicate device.

For the difference on fluence between the predicate and proposed device(s), we can see that the proposed device has similar fluence with predicate device. The fluence between the proposed device and the predicate device only with minor difference. And we think this minor difference will not affect the effectiveness and safety. And the proposed device has passed the IEC60601-1 test, IEC60601-1-2 test, IEC60601-2-22 test, IEC60825-1 test and performance test, the safety and performance of the product can be ensured.

Different - Frequency

The proposed device has different frequency from the predicate device.

The frequency of the proposed device is within the range of the predicate device, which can justify that the difference in the parameter of frequency will not raise new safety issues of the proposed device.

Different - Pulse Duration

The proposed device has different pulse duration from the predicate device.

For the difference on pulse duration between the predicate and proposed device(s), we can see that the pulse duration range of proposed device is within the range of the predicate device. The pulse duration between the proposed device and the predicate device only with minor difference. And we think this minor difference will not affect the effectiveness and safety. And the proposed device has passed the IEC60601-1 test, IEC60601-1-2 test, IEC60601-2-22 test, IEC60825-1 test and performance test, the safety and performance of the product can be ensured.

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Different - Power Supply

The power supply for the proposed device is different from the predicate device. However, electrical safety and EMC test has been conducted on the proposed device and the test result show that the device can work normally under this power supply. Therefore, this difference will not affect safety and effectiveness of the proposed device.

Different - Dimension, Weight

The proposed device is different in dimension and weight from the predicate device. By complying with IEC 60601-1, the mechanical performance of the proposed device is determined to be accepted, therefore, this difference of dimension and weight have no effect the effectiveness and safety.

ITEMProposed DevicePredicate DeviceRemark
ElectricalSafetyComply with IEC 60601-1Comply with IEC 60601-1SAME
EMCComply with IEC 60601-1-2Comply with IEC 60601-1-2SAME
Laser SafetyComply with IEC60601-2-22, IEC 60825-1Comply with IEC 60601-2-22,IEC 60825-1SAME
Biocompatibility
CytotoxicityNo CytotoxicityNo CytotoxicitySAME
IrritationNo evidence of irritationNo evidence of irritationSAME
SensitizationNo evidence of sensitizationNo evidence of sensitizationSAME
Tab 3 Safety Comparison

9. Non-Clinical Test Conclusion

Non clinical tests were conducted to verify that the proposed device met all design specifications as was Substantially Equivalent (SE) to the predicate device. The test results demonstrated that the proposed device complies with the following standards:

  • IEC 60601-1 Edition 3.2 2020-08, Medical electrical equipment - Part 1: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance

  • IEC 60601-1-2 Edition 4.1 2020-09, Medical Equipment-Part 1-2: General Requirements For Basic Safety And Essential Performance - Collateral Standard: Electromagnetic Compatibility-Requirements And Tests

  • IEC 60825-1:2014, Safety of laser products - Part 1: Equipment classification, and requirements

  • IEC 60601-2-22: 2012 Medical electrical equipment - Part 2-22: Particular requirements for basic safety and essential performance of surgical, cosmetic, therapeutic and diagnostic laser equipment

  • ISO 10993-5: 2009 Biological Evaluation of Medical Devices -- Part 5: Tests For In Vitro Cytotoxicity

A ISO 10993-10 Fourth edition 2021, Biological evaluation of medical devices - Part 10: Tests for skin sensitization

ISO 10993-23 First edition 2021-01, Biological evaluation of medical devices - Part 23: Tests for irritation

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10. Clinical Test Conclusion

No clinical study is included in this submission.

11. Conclusion

The conclusions drawn from the nonclinical tests demonstrate that the device is as safe, as effective, and performs as well as or better than the legally marketed predicate device Diode Laser Hair Removal System (K162659).

§ 878.4810 Laser surgical instrument for use in general and plastic surgery and in dermatology.

(a)
Identification. (1) A carbon dioxide laser for use in general surgery and in dermatology is a laser device intended to cut, destroy, or remove tissue by light energy emitted by carbon dioxide.(2) An argon laser for use in dermatology is a laser device intended to destroy or coagulate tissue by light energy emitted by argon.
(b)
Classification. (1) Class II.(2) Class I for special laser gas mixtures used as a lasing medium for this class of lasers. The devices subject to this paragraph (b)(2) are exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter, subject to the limitations in § 878.9.