K Number
K240212
Device Name
COGNiTiON™ Staple System
Date Cleared
2024-02-23

(29 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
888.3030
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
The Ortho Solutions COGNITiON™ Staple System is indicated for hand and foot bone fragments, osteotomy, fixation and joint arthrodesis. The COGNiTiON™ Staple System is not intended for spinal use.
Device Description
The COGNITION Staple System is comprised of a set of implantable metallic (Superelastic NiTi Alloy per ASTM F2063) staples and accessory instrumentation. The system consists of a series of two and four-leg staples of various bridge and leg lengths. Each staple is provided to the user in a relaxed state with the staple legs in a converging position. During the staple insertion step, the provided staple driver is used to splay the staple legs, allowing for implantation across the fracture, fusion, or osteotomy site. The staple legs then have the inherent propensity to converge due to the superelastic nature of the NiTi material. This stability is intended to allow for bone healing to occur.
More Information

Not Found

No
The summary describes a mechanical staple system made of a superelastic alloy. There is no mention of software, algorithms, image processing, or any terms related to AI/ML. The performance studies are mechanical and corrosion tests, not related to algorithmic performance.

Yes
The device is described as an implantable staple system intended for fixation and arthrodesis of bone fragments in the hand and foot, with the goal of allowing bone healing to occur. These are therapeutic actions.

No
The device is described as an implantable metallic staple system used for fixation and joint arthrodesis in hand and foot bone fragments, osteotomies, and fractures. Its purpose is to physically stabilize bones to allow healing, not to diagnose medical conditions.

No

The device description explicitly states it is comprised of implantable metallic staples and accessory instrumentation, which are hardware components.

No, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • IVD Definition: In Vitro Diagnostics are medical devices used to perform tests on samples taken from the human body (like blood, urine, tissue) to provide information about a person's health.
  • Device Description: The description clearly states that the COGNITION Staple System is comprised of "implantable metallic staples and accessory instrumentation." These are devices that are surgically placed within the body to fix bones.
  • Intended Use: The intended use is for "hand and foot bone fragments, osteotomy, fixation and joint arthrodesis." This describes surgical procedures, not laboratory testing of samples.

The device is a surgical implant used for orthopedic fixation, not a diagnostic tool that analyzes biological samples.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The Ortho Solutions COGNITION™ Staple System is indicated for hand and foot bone fragments, osteotomy, fixation and joint arthrodesis. The COGNiTiON™ Staple System is not intended for spinal use.

Product codes

JDR

Device Description

The COGNITION Staple System is comprised of a set of implantable metallic (Superelastic NiTi Alloy per ASTM F2063) staples and accessory instrumentation. The system consists of a series of two and four-leg staples of various bridge and leg lengths. Each staple is provided to the user in a relaxed state with the staple legs in a converging position. During the staple insertion step, the provided staple driver is used to splay the staple legs, allowing for implantation across the fracture, fusion, or osteotomy site. The staple legs then have the inherent propensity to converge due to the superelastic nature of the NiTi material. This stability is intended to allow for bone healing to occur.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

hand and foot bone fragments (not intended for spinal use)

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Mechanical Testing was completed per ASTM F564 Annex A1 and Annex A4. Corrosion testing was completed per ASTM F2129-19a. The results of these tests indicated that the COGNITION device is superior with regards to static bending strength, constant amplitude bending resistance, and corrosion resistance.

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s)

K111678

Reference Device(s)

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information

Not Found

§ 888.3030 Single/multiple component metallic bone fixation appliances and accessories.

(a)
Identification. Single/multiple component metallic bone fixation appliances and accessories are devices intended to be implanted consisting of one or more metallic components and their metallic fasteners. The devices contain a plate, a nail/plate combination, or a blade/plate combination that are made of alloys, such as cobalt-chromium-molybdenum, stainless steel, and titanium, that are intended to be held in position with fasteners, such as screws and nails, or bolts, nuts, and washers. These devices are used for fixation of fractures of the proximal or distal end of long bones, such as intracapsular, intertrochanteric, intercervical, supracondylar, or condylar fractures of the femur; for fusion of a joint; or for surgical procedures that involve cutting a bone. The devices may be implanted or attached through the skin so that a pulling force (traction) may be applied to the skeletal system.(b)
Classification. Class II.

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Image /page/0/Picture/0 description: The image contains the logo of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). On the left is the Department of Health & Human Services logo. To the right of that is the FDA logo, which is a blue square with the letters "FDA" in white. To the right of the square is the text "U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION" in blue.

February 23, 2024

Ortho Solutions UK Ltd. Alex Faley Product Development Engineer West Station Business Park, Spital Road, Unit 5 Maldon, ESS CM9 6FF United Kingdom

Re: K240212

Trade/Device Name: COGNiTiON™ Staple System Regulation Number: 21 CFR 888.3030 Regulation Name: Single/Multiple Component Metallic Bone Fixation Appliances And Accessories Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: JDR Dated: January 16, 2024 Received: January 25, 2024

Dear Alex Faley:

We have reviewed your section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database available at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrb/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

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y require a new premarket notification are provided in the FDA

Additional information about changes that may require a new premarket notification are provided in the FDA guidance documents entitled "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99812/download) and "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Software Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99785/download).

Your device is also subject to, among other requirements, the Quality System (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820), which includes, but is not limited to, 21 CFR 820.30. Design controls; 21 CFR 820.90. Nonconforming product; and 21 CFR 820.100, Corrective and preventive action. Please note that regardless of whether a change requires premarket review, the QS regulation requires device manufacturers to review and approve changes to device design and production (21 CFR 820.30 and 21 CFR 820.70) and document changes and approvals in the device master record (21 CFR 820.181).

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR Part 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR Parts 1000-1050.

Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.

For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).

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Sincerely,

Limin Sùn -S

Limin Sun, Ph.D. Assistant Director DHT6A: Division of Joint Arthroplasty Devices OHT6: Office of Orthopedic Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Indications for Use

Submission Number (if known)

K240212

Device Name

COGNiTiON Staple System

Indications for Use (Describe)

The Ortho Solutions COGNITiON™ Staple System is indicated for hand and foot bone fragments, osteotomy, fixation and joint arthrodesis. The COGNiTiON™ Staple System is not intended for spinal use.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)

Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

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Image /page/4/Picture/1 description: The image contains the logo for OrthoSolutions Group. The words "OrthoSolutions" are in red, and the word "Group" is in gray and is located underneath the word "OrthoSolutions". To the right of the text is a gray and red symbol that looks like an "S".

510(k) Summary

Contact Details:
Applicant Name:Ortho Solutions UK Ltd.
Applicant Address:West Station Business Park, Spital Road, Unit 5 Maldon ESS CM9 6FF United
Kingdom
Applicant Contact Telephone:419-577-9296
Applicant Contact:Mr. Alex Faley
Applicant Contact Email:alex.faley@orthosol.com
Device Name:
Device Trade Name:COGNITION™ Staple System
Common Name:Single/multiple component metallic bone fixation appliances and accessories
Classification Name:Staple, Fixation, Bone
Regulation Number:888.3030
Product Code:JDR
Legally Marketed Predicate Devices:
Predicate Number:K111678
Predicate Trade Name:Ortho Solutions Extremity Fixation Implants for Osteosynthesis
Device Description Summary:The COGNITION Staple System is comprised of a set of implantable metallic
(Superelastic NiTi Alloy per ASTM F2063) staples and accessory instrumentation.
The system consists of a series of two and four-leg staples of various bridge and
leg lengths. Each staple is provided to the user in a relaxed state with the staple
legs in a converging position. During the staple insertion step, the provided staple
driver is used to splay the staple legs, allowing for implantation across the fracture,
fusion, or osteotomy site. The staple legs then have the inherent propensity to
converge due to the superelastic nature of the NiTi material. This stability is
intended to allow for bone healing to occur.
Intended Use/Indications for Use:The Ortho Solutions COGNITION™ Staple System is indicated for hand and foot
bone fragments, osteotomy, fixation and joint arthrodesis. The COGNITION™
Staple System is not intended for spinal use.
Indications for Use Comparison:The overall content of the indications for use of the subject device is substantially
equivalent to the predicate device (per K111678) when comparing the overall
intentions of the system, with the subject device's indications for use statement
being simplified to exclude the indication of fixating soft tissue to bone. Through
post market monitoring that OrthoSolutions has completed, we know that the
predicate staple system is not being used for the fixation of soft tissue to bone.
Otherwise, the content/meaning of the latest indications for use statements are
identical with both the subject and the predicate device being indicated for hand
and foot bone fragments, osteotomy, fixation and joint arthrodesis.
Technological Comparison:The components that are the subject of this 510(k) are substantially equivalent to
the K111678 Ortho Solutions Extremity Fixation Implants for Osteosynthesis
predicate and the new components do not raise any new issues of safety or
effectiveness. The subject device has the same technological characteristics as the
original device including the same materials, chemical composition,
manufacturing methods, austenite finish temperature, and a similar size range as
the Ortho Solutions predicate. Other than the change in trade name, there are no
substantial changes to the device labeling.
The new implants utilize the same sterilization method and equivalent implant
packaging as the original device. The new COGNITION class 1 accessory
instruments will utilize the same method of sterilization as the predicate Memo
device instruments - Steam Sterilization.
The shelf-life of the subject COGNITION staples is equivalent to the predicate
Ortho Solutions Memo Staples.
The new staples utilize a similar set of class 1 accessory instrumentation with the
addition of a countersink, k-wires and an osteotome.
There are no new patient contacting materials, new points of contact between
dissimilar metals, or alternative manufacturing techniques/processes being
introduced into the subject system that were not previously included in the
predicate Ortho Solutions device. Therefore, there are no changes to device
biocompatibility.
Non-Clinical and/or Clinical Tests
Summary & Conclusions:Mechanical Testing was completed per ASTM F564 Annex A1 and Annex A4.
Corrosion testing was completed per ASTM F2129-19a. The results of these tests
indicated that the COGNITION device is superior with regards to static bending
strength, constant amplitude bending resistance, and corrosion resistance.

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