K Number
K240059
Device Name
FAgamin®
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2024-05-16

(129 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
872.3260
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
Treatment of dentinal hypersensitivity. For use in adults over the age of 21.
Device Description
FAgamin® is a professional treatment for dentin hypersensitivity. It is indicated for adults over 21 years of age. FAgamin® is presented in a 5 ml black dropper bottle and contains a 38% w/v solution of diamine silver fluoride. Its design includes a secure screw cap and labeled container.
More Information

Not Found

No
The device description and performance studies focus on the chemical composition and physical properties of the solution, with no mention of AI or ML.

Yes
The device is described as a "professional treatment for dentin hypersensitivity," which directly addresses a medical condition (dentin hypersensitivity) with the aim of alleviating symptoms.

No

The device is described as a "professional treatment for dentin hypersensitivity," indicating its purpose is therapeutic (to treat a condition), not diagnostic (to identify or determine a condition).

No

The device description explicitly states it is a solution presented in a dropper bottle, indicating it is a physical substance and not software.

Based on the provided information, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • Intended Use: The intended use is "Treatment of dentinal hypersensitivity." This is a therapeutic treatment applied directly to the patient's dentin, not a test performed on a sample taken from the body to diagnose a condition.
  • Device Description: The device is a solution applied topically.
  • Lack of Diagnostic Purpose: There is no mention of the device being used to diagnose, monitor, or screen for any condition. Its sole purpose is to treat a symptom (dentinal hypersensitivity).

IVD devices are used to examine specimens derived from the human body (like blood, urine, tissue) to provide information for diagnosis, monitoring, or screening. This device does not fit that description.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

Treatment of dentinal hypersensitivity. For use in adults over the age of 21.

Product codes

PHR

Device Description

FAgamin® is a professional treatment for dentin hypersensitivity. It is indicated for adults over 21 years of age.

FAgamin® is presented in a 5 ml black dropper bottle and contains a 38% w/v solution of diamine silver fluoride. Its design includes a secure screw cap and labeled container.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

dentin / dentinal tubules

Indicated Patient Age Range

adults over the age of 21

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)

Stability Test: To determine if the product remains stable during the proposed 2-year shelf life. Result: FAgamin® is physically and chemically stable in the proposed package for a period of 24 months (Pass).

Dentin Hydraulic Conductance: To demonstrate that FAgamin® is a dentin desensitizer similar to Advantage Arrest by measuring hydraulic conductance. Result: There were no significant differences between FAgamin® and Advantage Arrest p> 0.05 (Pass).

Fluoride release: To determine and compare the amount of fluoride release from FAgamin® and Advantage Arrest after application over teeth in vitro in water at 37°C during 7 days. Result: There are no significant differences between the two SDF in terms of fluorine ion release after application over teeth (Pass).

SEM-EDS: To compare the effect of FAgamin® and Advantage Arrest on phosphoric acid treated dentin. Result: FAgamin® is similar to Advantage Arrest and both SDFs are desensitizing agents by obliterating the dentinal tubules with deposits containing silver, phosphorus and calcium (Pass).

ISTA 3A: To evaluate the ability of a package to protect its contents during transport. Result: No external damage to the transport packaging was observed (Pass).

ISO 10993-5 Cytotoxicity: To evaluate the cytotoxic potential of FAgamin®. Result: Non-Cytotoxic from a dilution of 1/320,000 (Pass).

Sensitization: To evaluate the sensitization potential of FAgamin®. Result: It could not be demonstrated that the substance produces sensitization reactions (Pass).

Irritation: To evaluate the irritation potential of FAgamin®. Result: Under the conditions of the study, not an irritant (Pass).

ISO 10993-11 Sistemic Toxicity: To evaluate the Sistemic Toxicity potential of FAgamin®. Result: The sample complies with the requirements of the assay (Pass).

Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)

Not Found

Predicate Device(s)

K102973

Reference Device(s)

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information

Not Found

§ 872.3260 Cavity varnish.

(a)
Identification. Cavity varnish is a device that consists of a compound intended to coat a prepared cavity of a tooth before insertion of restorative materials. The device is intended to prevent penetration of restorative materials, such as amalgam, into the dentinal tissue.(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls). The device, when it is an external cleaning solution, is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 872.9.

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Image /page/0/Picture/0 description: The image contains the logos of the Department of Health and Human Services and the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The Department of Health and Human Services logo is on the left, and the FDA logo is on the right. The FDA logo includes the letters "FDA" in a blue square, followed by the words "U.S. Food & Drug Administration" in blue text.

May 16, 2024

Tedequim SRL % Juan Tezak Consultant Compliance 4 Devices 118 W Prive Cr. Delray Beach, Florida 33445

Re: K240059

Trade/Device Name: FAgamin® Regulation Number: 21 CFR 872.3260 Regulation Name: Cavity Varnish Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: PHR Dated: April 16, 2024 Received: April 16, 2024

Dear Juan Tezak:

We have reviewed your section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database available at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Additional information about changes that may require a new premarket notification are provided in the FDA guidance documents entitled "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Change to an Existing Device"

1

(https://www.fda.gov/media/99812/download) and "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Software Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99785/download).

Your device is also subject to, among other requirements, the Quality System (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820), which includes, but is not limited to, 21 CFR 820.30. Design controls; 21 CFR 820.90. Nonconforming product; and 21 CFR 820.100, Corrective and preventive action. Please note that regardless of whether a change requires premarket review. the OS regulation requires device manufacturers to review and approve changes to device design and production (21 CFR 820.30 and 21 CFR 820.70) and document changes and approvals in the device master record (21 CFR 820.181).

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR Part 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR Parts 1000-1050.

Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.

For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).

Sincerely.

Bobak Shirmohammadi -S

For Michael E. Adjodha, M.ChE., RAC, CQIA Assistant Director DHT1B: Division of Dental and ENT Devices

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OHT1: Office of Ophthalmic, Anesthesia, Respiratory, ENT and Dental Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Indications for Use

Form Approved: OMB No. 0910-0120 Expiration Date: 07/31/2026 See PRA Statement below.

Submission Number (if known)

K240059

Device Name

FAgamin®

Indications for Use (Describe)

Treatment of dentinal hypersensitivity. For use in adults over the age of 21.

Type of Use ( Select one or both, as applicable )
Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.

This section applies only to requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.

DO NOT SEND YOUR COMPLETED FORM TO THE PRA STAFF EMAIL ADDRESS BELOW.

The burden time for this collection of information is estimated to average 79 hours per response, including the time to review instructions, search existing data sources, gather and maintain the data needed and complete and review the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this information collection, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to:

Department of Health and Human Services Food and Drug Administration Office of Chief Information Officer Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) Staff PRAStaff(@fda.hhs.gov

"An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB number."

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510(k) Summary K240059

Prepared May 14, 2024

  • I) Applicant
SubmitterTEDEQUIM SRL
AddressBv. Los Polacos 6136.
Córdova, X5147GGP. Argentina
ContactMrs. Leonor Pasteris
Telephone+54 93515112131
E-maillpasteris@tedequim.com.ar

FAgamin®

872.3260 PHR

Cavity varnish

Diammine Silver Fluoride Dental

Hypersensitivity Varnish

II) Device

Trade Name Common Name

Classification Name Regulation Number Product Code

III) Predicate Device

510(k) NumberK102973
ApplicantElevate Oral Care (named as AD
Silver Dental Arrest LLC in 510k)
Trade NameSilver Dental Arrest
Classification NameCavity varnish
Regulation Number872.3260

IV) Indication For Use

Treatment of dentinal hypersensitivity. For use in adults over the age of 21.

V) Device Description

FAgamin® is a professional treatment for dentin hypersensitivity. It is indicated for adults over 21 years of age.

FAgamin® is presented in a 5 ml black dropper bottle and contains a 38% w/v solution of diamine silver fluoride. Its design includes a secure screw cap and labeled container.

Specifications
Test/AssayParameterSpecification
AppearanceAppearanceClear Liquid
ColorColorcolorless
OdorOdorammonia
pHpH8 a 10
DensityDensity (15°C)1.25 a 1.35 g/ml
Volhard titrationSilver Ions Conc.24.1- 26.8 % W/V

Table of specifications

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Specifications
Test/AsseyParameterSpecification
SDF titrationSilver Diamine Fluoride Conc.36- 40% W/V
Potenciom. Selective ion
elect.Fluoride ion conc.4.2 - 4.7 W/V
Microbiological Testnot applicablenot applicable
Stability testExp. Data2 years

Composition:

Silver diamine fluoride (CAS34445-07-3): 38%

ammonium hydroxide (CAS 1336-21-6) and distilled water (CAS7732-18-5): 62%

VI) Comparison of Technological Characteristics

SpecificationsSubject DevicePredicate DeviceDiscussion
Device nameFagamin®Advantage ArrestN/A
510(k) NumberK240059K102973N/A
CompanyTedequim SRLElevate Oral Care (named as
ADP Silver Dental Arrest LLC in
510k)Different
Classification
NameCavity VarnishCavity VarnishSame
Common
NameTooth DesensitizerTooth DesensitizerSame
Regulation
Number872.3260872.3260Same
ClassificationClass 2Class 2Same
Product CodePHRPHRSame
Indications for
UseTreatment of dentinal
hypersensitivity. For use in
adult over the age of 21.Treatment of dentinal
hypersensitivity. For use in
adult over the age of 21.Same
Technical
Method /
CharacteristicsFAgamin® reacts with calcium
and phosphates to form
precipitates that block the
dentinal tubulesAdvantage Arrest reacts with
calcium and phosphates to
form precipitates that block
the dentinal tubulesSame
Mode of ActionDentinal tubule obliteration.Dentinal tubule obliteration.Same
Material
CompositionSilver diamine fluoride,
Purified WaterSilver diamine fluoride Purified
Water FD&C Blue 1Similar
ColorColorlessBlueDifferent
% SDF38%38%Same
ApplicationLiquidLiquidSame
pH8 to 109.3Superior
Density (15°C)1.25 a 1.35 g/ml1.275 g/mlSimilar
Rx / OTCRxRxSame
Packaging5 ml Black dropper bottleSqueezable Dropper Bottle
8ml bottle Three 3ml bottle kitSimilar

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SpecificationsSubject DevicePredicate DeviceDiscussion
Fluoride
ReleaseThe maximum rate of fluoride
release is 0.026 ppm/mm2The maximum rate of fluoride
release is 0.024 ppm/mm2There is no
significant
difference
between
both SDF
SEM/ EDS
AnalysisDeposites of silver, calcium,
fluoride and phosphate were
observed on dentin and
blocking tubules.Deposites containing silver,
calcium and phosphate were
observed on dentin and
blocking tubules.Same
Dentin
PermeabilityDentin permeability was
measured by means of
hydraulic conductance.
% Average FAgamin $\pm$ DS
34.51 $\pm$ 12.61Dentin permeability was
measured by means of
hydraulic conductance.
% Average FAgamin $\pm$ DS
30.72 $\pm$ 12.49No
significant
differences
between
FAgamin®
and
Advantage
Arrest p>
0.05.

FAgamin® and its predicate Silver Dental Arrest are very similar products in terms of their intended use, composition and efficacy in the treatment of dentin hypersensitivity.

VII) Summary of Non-Clinical Testing

TestPurposeCriteriaResult
Stability TestTo determine if the
product remains stable
during the proposed 2-
year shelf life,FAgamin® is physically and
chemically stable in the
proposed package for a
period of 24 monthsPass
Dentin Hydraulic
ConductanceTo demonstrate that
FAgamin® is a dentin
desensitizer similar to
Advantage Arrest by
measuring hydraulic
conductance.There were no significant
differences between
FAgamin® and Advantage
Arrest p> 0.05.Pass
Fluoride releaseTo determine and
compare the amount of
fluoride release from
FAgamin® and Advantage
Arrest after application
over teeth in vitro in water
at 37°C during 7 days.There are no significant
differences between the
two SDF in terms of
fluorine ion release after
application over teeth.Pass
SEM- EDSTo compare the effect of
FAgamin® and AdvantageFAgamin® is similar to
Advantage Arrest and
both SDFs arePass

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TestPurposeCriteriaResult
Arrest on phosphoric acid treated dentin.desensitizing agents by obliterating the dentinal tubules with deposits containing silver, phosphorus and calcium.
ISTA 3ATo evaluate the ability of a package to protect its contents during transport.No external damage to the transport packaging was observed.Pass
ISO 10993-5
CitotoxicityTo evaluate the cytotoxic potential of FAgamin®Non-Cytotoxic from a dilution of 1/320,000.Pass
SensitizationTo evaluate the sensitization potential of FAgamin®It could not be demonstrated that the substance produces sensitization reactions.Pass
IrritationTo evaluate the irritation potential of FAgamin®Under the conditions of the study, not an irritantPass
ISO 10993-11
Sistemic ToxicityTo evaluate the Sistemic Toxicity potential of FAgamin®The sample complies with the requirements of the assayPass

VIII) Summary of Clinical Testing

No clinical testing was performed in support of this submission.

IX) Conclusion

The conclusions drawn from the non-clinical testing demonstrate that the subject device is as safe, as effective, and performs as well as or better than the legally marketed predicate device K102973.