K Number
K240011
Date Cleared
2024-02-23

(52 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
870.5800
Panel
CV
Reference & Predicate Devices
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

The Lymphedema Compression is comprised of a gradient compression sleeve and a portable intermittent pump to provide graduated compression in both sustained and intermittent settings for use in both the hospital and outpatient setting. It is pre-set to the default setting of 50 mmHg that cannot be adjusted or can be adjusted by the physician to a pressure within the specified range. It is intended for use in:

  • Treatment of lymphedema
  • Treatment of chronic venous insufficiency
  • Treatment and promotion of healing of stasis dermatitis and venous stasis ulcers
  • Reducing venous leg ulcer healing time
  • Reducing edema due to venous stasis
  • Enhancing venous return
    The device is intended for home, and hospital use.
Device Description

As a portable and rechargeable prescriptive device, the Lymphedema Compression is intended to be used in the home or clinical/hospital setting by or under the direction of a medical professional. It applies pressure to treat lymphedema and other edematous conditions.
Supplied clean and non-sterile, the Lymphedema Compression utilizes the pneumatically controlled cuff and is actuated by an electronically controlled air pump unit. All pump, battery and control components are protectively housed in a plastic case of the control unit, which is attached to an inflatable cuff/sleeve. The Lymphedema Compression contains an ON/OFF button, a SET button, and a display for user interface. In addition, there is also a port on the control unit for connecting the battery charger/AC adapter plug. The cuff component consists of multiple air chambers/bladders encased inside a soft nylon fabric or equivalent biocompatible fabric for increased patient comfort and biocompatibility compliance.
In operation, the user simply press the ON/OFF button to turn on the control unit, to which a cuff containing air chambers/bladders is connected. And the control unit then inflates the cuff to the default pre-determined pressure (50 mmHg) that cannot be adjusted to a pressure within the specified range via the SET button. Once the cuff pressure of the multiple air chambers/bladders reaches the pre-determined or adjusted level, the pump is turned off, and the cuff deflates to the ambient pressure through a valve inside the control unit. After the rest period, the cycle of inflation and deflation repeats until the device is turned off automatically or manually.

AI/ML Overview

The provided FDA 510(k) summary (K240011) describes the "Lymphedema Compression" device and its substantial equivalence to a predicate device, ManaFlow (K200353).

1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance

The provided document doesn't explicitly list "acceptance criteria" in the typical sense of numerical thresholds for performance metrics. Instead, the substantial equivalence relies on demonstrating that the subject device's characteristics and performance are identical to or similar to the predicate device. The primary "acceptance criterion" is functional and technical equivalence to the predicate.

Here's a table based on the comparison provided in the 510(k) summary:

Feature/CriterionAcceptance Criteria (Based on Predicate Device: ManaFlow K200353)Reported Subject Device Performance (Lymphedema Compression)Equivalence
Intended UseTo provide graduated compression in both sustained and intermittent settings for: Treatment of lymphedema, chronic venous insufficiency, stasis dermatitis/venous stasis ulcers (healing & reducing healing time), reducing edema due to venous stasis, enhancing venous return. For home and hospital use.Identical to Predicate: To provide graduated compression in both sustained and intermittent settings for: Treatment of lymphedema, chronic venous insufficiency, stasis dermatitis/venous stasis ulcers (healing & reducing healing time), reducing edema due to venous stasis, enhancing venous return. For home and hospital use.Identical
Pressure SettingPre-set to 50 mmHg (cannot be adjusted) or adjustable (20-80 mmHg) by physician.Pre-set to 50 mmHg (cannot be adjusted) or adjustable (20-80 mmHg) by physician.Identical
Prescription/OTCPrescriptionPrescriptionIdentical
Power Source5V DC supply (100-240 VAC input) and 3.7V rechargeable battery5V DC supply (100-240 VAC input) and 3.7V rechargeable batteryIdentical
Battery Charge TimeApprox. 4 hours from depleted stateApprox. 4 hours from depleted stateIdentical
Power Supply (Input/Output)Input: 100-240 Vac, 50-60 Hz; Output: 5 Vdc @ 2 AmpInput: 100-240 Vac, 50-60 Hz; Output: 5 Vdc @ 2 AmpIdentical
Internal Rechargable BatteriesYesYesIdentical
Compliance with Voluntary StandardsYes (Electrical Safety, Mechanical Safety, Chemical Safety, Thermal Safety, Radiation Safety)Yes (ANSI AAMI ES60601-1, IEC 60601-1-2)Identical
Functions and DesignAids venous return by cyclic, intermittent, pneumatic pressure application (inflation-deflation) to compress extremities.Aids venous return by cyclic, intermittent, pneumatic pressure application (inflation-deflation) to compress extremities.Identical
ContraindicationsMUST NOT be used for: Suspected DVT, ischemic vascular disease, severe arteriosclerosis, pulmonary edema, severe congestive heart failure, thrombophlebitis, active infection; on legs interfering with: vein ligation, gangrene, dermatitis, open wounds, recent skin graft, massive edema, extreme deformity; on any neuropathy; on insentitive extremities; where increased venous/lymphatic return is undesirable.Identical to Predicate.Identical
Target Population / UsersPatients needing venous return and lymphedema treatmentPatients needing venous return and lymphedema treatmentIdentical
Where UsedHome, Hospital, Surgery Center, Altitude travel, areas of limited mobilityHome, Hospital, Surgery Center, Altitude travel, areas of limited mobilityIdentical
ApplicationNon-invasive / externalNon-invasive / externalIdentical
PortabilityPortable, ambulantPortable, ambulantIdentical
Basis of operationAids venous return by cyclic, intermittent, pneumatic pressure application (inflation-deflation) to compress extremities.Aids venous return by cyclic, intermittent, pneumatic pressure application (inflation-deflation) to compress extremities.Identical
Anatomical SiteLeg (for predicate)ExtremitiesIdentical or Similar
System managementMicroprocessorMicroprocessorIdentical
Pressure SourceMicro pump controlled by microprocessorMicro pump controlled by microprocessorIdentical
Operating ModesPreset and adjustable modesPreset and adjustable modesIdentical
Working PressurePreset at 50 mmHg and adjustable from 20-80 mmHgPreset at 50 mmHg and adjustable from 20-80 mmHgIdentical
Cycle TimeInflation in sequence (foot-up), then deflation; repeats.Inflation in sequence (foot-up), then deflation; repeats.Identical
System diagnosticsAudible and visual alarms for system faultsAudible and visual alarms for system faultsIdentical
Air deliveryVia flexible plastic tube(s) connected directly to air bladder.Via flexible plastic tube(s) connected directly to air bladder.Identical
SterilityClean / non-sterileClean / non-sterileIdentical
Leg cuff usageSingle Patient UseSingle Patient UseIdentical
Material UsedAir bladder chambers in soft, non-latex medical fabric or equivalent for comfort/biocompatibility.Air bladder chambers in soft, non-latex medical fabric or equivalent for comfort/biocompatibility.Identical
FasteningSnap and screwSnap and screwIdentical
BiocompatibilityBiocompatibleBiocompatibleIdentical
SoftwareModerateModerateIdentical
Operating Temperature+10 ℃ (50 ºF) to +40 ºC (104 ºF)+10 ℃ (50 ºF) to +40 ºC (104 ºF)Identical
Humidity30%-75%30%-75%Identical
Cleaning and DisinfectingSpecific instructions for pump unit and cuffs; air dry.Specific instructions for pump unit and cuffs; air dry.Identical
DisposalElectromechanical device with PCBs and rechargeable batteries; not for landfill; consult local requirements/recycle center.Electromechanical device with PCBs and rechargeable batteries; not for landfill; consult local requirements/recycle center.Identical

2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance

The document explicitly states: "Clinical testing was not needed in support of this 510(k) application."

Therefore, there was no clinical test set of patient data, no sample size of patients, and no data provenance relevant to clinical performance evaluation. The "test set" for the device's technical specifications consists of the individual components and the assembled device that underwent non-clinical bench testing.

3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts

Not applicable. Since no clinical testing was performed, there was no ground truth established by experts on patient cases. The evaluation of electrical safety, EMC, and physical/performance requirements relies on adherence to published voluntary standards and internal company specifications, not expert consensus on clinical outcomes.

4. Adjudication method for the test set

Not applicable. As no clinical testing or human reader study was conducted, there was no need for an adjudication method.

5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

No MRMC study was conducted. This device is a pneumatic compression device, not an AI-powered diagnostic or assistive tool for human readers.

6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the loop performance) was done

Not applicable. This is a physical medical device (pneumatic compression) and does not involve an algorithm with standalone performance in the context of diagnostic interpretation. Its "performance" is based on mechanical and electrical parameters (e.g., pressure output, cycle time, safety features).

7. The type of ground truth used

The "ground truth" for this submission is adherence to recognized voluntary standards for medical device safety and performance (e.g., ANSI AAMI ES60601-1, IEC 60601-1-2) and the technical specifications and functional characteristics of the legally marketed predicate device. Bench tests validated that the subject device met its own design specifications, which were shown to be identical or very similar to the predicate.

8. The sample size for the training set

Not applicable. This device is not an AI/ML algorithm that requires a training set.

9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

Not applicable. (See #8)

§ 870.5800 Compressible limb sleeve.

(a)
Identification. A compressible limb sleeve is a device that is used to prevent pooling of blood in a limb by inflating periodically a sleeve around the limb.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).