K Number
K232897
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2023-10-18

(30 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
888.3030
Reference & Predicate Devices
Predicate For
N/A
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

Arthrex Small External Fixation System is intended to be used in the stabilization of open and/or unstable fractures in anatomies such as the hand, wrist, forearm, foot, and ankle where soft tissue injury may preclude the use of other fracture treatments. The Arthrex Small External Fixation System is intended to be non-weight bearing.

Device Description

The Arthrex Small External Fixation System is an external fixation device comprised of rods, clamps, and threaded half pins used for the management of bone fractures and reconstructive orthopedic surgery. The Arthrex Small External Fixation System is a modular system designed to provide options in frame construction, simplicity in frame components, and ease of use. The system is comprised of titanium (Ti-6Al-4V ELI conforming to ASTM F136), stainless steel (316L and 304 conforming to ASTM F138 and A276), and Aluminum (6061-T6 conforming to ASTM B211) clamps (pin-to-rod and multi-pin); stainless steel (316L conforming to ASTM F138) threaded half pins; and carbon fiber connector rods. The Arthrex Small External Fixation System is manufactured with threaded half pins and rods of 5.0 mm shaft diameter, which allows for support with small, long bone or short bone fractures. The Arthrex Small External Fixation System is a singleuse, non-sterile device intended for end-user sterilization. The Arthrex Small External Fixation System is manufactured with pins and rods of 5.0 mm shaft diameter, which allows for connectivity for support of bone fractures. The pin-to-rod clamps are designed to clamp the 5.0 mm carbon fiber rods to the 2.0 mm and 3.0 mm stainless steel threaded half pins, or other rods. The multi-pin clamps are designed to attach to other external fixator pieces to build constructs for a variety of fracture types and allows for angulated pin insertion. The stainless steel threaded pins come in 2.0 mm and 3.0 mm in diameter, and in total lengths of 55 mm, 75 mm, 100 mm, or 140 mm. The thread lengths come in 10 mm, 15 mm, 20 mm, and 25 mm. The threaded pins have twist flutes so that they are self-drilling and selftapping. The stainless steel Drill Guide Pins are supplied in 1.5 mm diameter. The connecting rods are carbon fiber with an overall diameter of 5.0 mm and are in lengths of 50 mm, 75 mm, 100 mm, 125 mm, 150 mm, 200 mm, 250 mm, and 300 mm.

AI/ML Overview

This document (K232897) is an FDA 510(k) clearance for the Arthrex Small External Fixation System. It explicitly states that the device is substantially equivalent to a previously cleared predicate device (AOS Small External Fixation System, K141912).

Crucially, this document confirms that no new testing or studies were conducted for this 510(k) submission. The basis for clearance is that the device design, materials, and intended use are identical to the predicate device, and therefore, the performance data from the predicate device is considered sufficient.

Therefore, I cannot provide the requested information about acceptance criteria, specific performance results, sample sizes, expert ground truth establishment, or multi-reader studies for this specific submission (K232897) because no such studies were performed or submitted.

The relevant section from the document that supports this is titled "Performance Data" on page 5, which states:

  • "The Arthrex Small External Fixation System has the same intended use and fundamental technology as the predicate device cleared, K141912."
  • "The device is the same design as the predicate device. No design modifications were made to the Arthrex Small External Fixation System and the transition from AOS to Arthrex do not present a new worst case."
  • "Therefore, the mechanical testing conducted for the predicate devices still represents worst case testing and additional verification testing are not required for the devices."
  • "There has been no change in the device materials or manufacturing materials/process..."
  • "...no new biocompatibility testing has been provided."

In summary, the "study" proving the device meets acceptance criteria for K232897 is the previous clearance (K141912), as this submission relied on the substantial equivalence principle rather than new performance testing.

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October 18, 2023

Arthrex Inc Jessica Kim Senior Regulatory Affairs Specialist 1370 Creekside Boulevard Naples, Florida 34108-1945

Re: K232897

Trade/Device Name: Arthrex Small External Fixation System Regulation Number: 21 CFR 888.3030 Regulation Name: Single/Multiple Component Metallic Bone Fixation Appliances And Accessories Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: KTT, JDW Dated: September 14, 2023 Received: September 18, 2023

Dear Jessica Kim:

We have reviewed your section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database available at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Additional information about changes that may require a new premarket notification are provided in the FDA guidance documents entitled "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Change to an Existing Device"

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(https://www.fda.gov/media/99812/download) and "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Software Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99785/download).

Your device is also subject to, among other requirements, the Quality System (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820), which includes, but is not limited to, 21 CFR 820.30. Design controls; 21 CFR 820.90. Nonconforming product; and 21 CFR 820.100, Corrective and preventive action. Please note that regardless of whether a change requires premarket review. the OS regulation requires device manufacturers to review and approve changes to device design and production (21 CFR 820.30 and 21 CFR 820.70) and document changes and approvals in the device master record (21 CFR 820.181).

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR Part 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR Parts 1000-1050.

Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.

For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).

Sincerely.

Lixin Liu -S

Lixin Liu. Ph.D Assistant Director DHT6A: Division of Joint Arthroplasty Devices OHT6: Office of Orthopedic Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health

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Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known) K232897

Device Name

Arthrex Small External Fixation System

Indications for Use (Describe)

Arthrex Small External Fixation System is intended to be used in the stabilization of open and/or unstable fractures in anatomies such as the hand, wrist, forearm, foot, and ankle where soft tissue injury may preclude the use of other fracture treatments. The Arthrex Small External Fixation System is intended to be non-weight bearing.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
-------------------------------------------------
Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
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510(k) Summary

Date PreparedOctober 18, 2023
SubmitterArthrex Inc.
1370 Creekside Boulevard
Naples, FL 34108-1945
Contact PersonName: Jessica Kim
Title: Senior Regulatory Affairs Specialist
Phone: +1 (239) 643-5553 extension 73892
Email: Jessica.Kim@arthrex.com
Trade NameArthrex Small External Fixation System
Common NameArthrex Small External Fixation System
Product CodeKTT, JDW
Regulation Number21 CFR 888.3030
21 CFR 888.3040
Classification NameSingle/multiple component metallic bone fixation
appliances and accessories
Regulatory ClassII
Predicate DeviceAOS Small External Fixation System (K141912)
Purpose of SubmissionThis Special 510(k) premarket notification is submitted
to obtain clearance for the Arthrex Small External
Fixation System
Device DescriptionThe Arthrex Small External Fixation System is an
external fixation device comprised of rods, clamps, and
threaded half pins used for the management of bone
fractures and reconstructive orthopedic surgery.
The Arthrex Small External Fixation System is a modular
system designed to provide options in frame
construction, simplicity in frame components, and ease
of use. The system is comprised of titanium (Ti-6Al-4V
ELI conforming to ASTM F136), stainless steel (316L and
304 conforming to ASTM F138 and A276), and
Aluminum (6061-T6 conforming to ASTM B211) clamps
(pin-to-rod and multi-pin); stainless steel (316L
conforming to ASTM F138) threaded half pins; and
carbon fiber connector rods. The Arthrex Small External

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Fixation System is manufactured with threaded half pins and rods of 5.0 mm shaft diameter, which allows for support with small, long bone or short bone fractures. The Arthrex Small External Fixation System is a singleuse, non-sterile device intended for end-user sterilization. The Arthrex Small External Fixation System is manufactured with pins and rods of 5.0 mm shaft diameter, which allows for connectivity for support of bone fractures. The pin-to-rod clamps are designed to clamp the 5.0 mm carbon fiber rods to the 2.0 mm and 3.0 mm stainless steel threaded half pins, or other rods. The multi-pin clamps are designed to attach to other external fixator pieces to build constructs for a variety of fracture types and allows for angulated pin insertion. The stainless steel threaded pins come in 2.0 mm and 3.0 mm in diameter, and in total lengths of 55 mm, 75 mm, 100 mm, or 140 mm. The thread lengths come in 10 mm, 15 mm, 20 mm, and 25 mm. The threaded pins have twist flutes so that they are self-drilling and selftapping. The stainless steel Drill Guide Pins are supplied in 1.5 mm diameter. The connecting rods are carbon fiber with an overall diameter of 5.0 mm and are in lengths of 50 mm, 75 mm, 100 mm, 125 mm, 150 mm, 200 mm, 250 mm, and 300 mm. Indications for Use Arthrex Small External Fixation System is intended to be used in the stabilization of open and/or unstable fractures in anatomies such as the hand, wrist, forearm, foot, and ankle where soft tissue injury may preclude the use of other fracture treatments. The Arthrex Small External Fixation System is intended to be non-weight bearing.

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Performance DataThe Arthrex Small External Fixation System has thesame intended use and fundamental technology as thepredicate device cleared, K141912. The device is thesame design as the predicate device. No designmodifications were made to the Arthrex Small ExternalFixation System and the transition from AOS to Arthrexdo not present a new worst case. Therefore, themechanical testing conducted for the predicate devicesstill represents worst case testing and additionalverification testing are not required for the devices.
There has been no change in the device materials ormanufacturing materials/process and no otherchemicals have been added (e.g., plasticizers, fillers,additives, mold release agents) since the Arthrex SmallExternal Fixation System were originally cleared underthe primary predicate, AOS Small External FixationSystem, K141912. Additionally, steam sterilization oftitanium alloy (Ti-6Al-4V ELI) and Stainless Steel havenot shown any evidence of causing bio-compatible or
adverse effects. The surface microstructure, chemicalcomposition of alloy, and physical characteristics arenot significantly or adversely impacted in any way afterbeing subjected to steam sterilization. Since thecharacteristics of the solid metal alloy are notsignificantly impacted by steam sterilization, thebiocompatibility of the metal is likewise also notsignificantly impacted and therefore, no newbiocompatibility testing has been provided.
The packaging material for the non-sterile devices ispolyethylene pouch, commonly used in the medicaldevice industry. The non-sterile devices are to be storedin their original unopened packaging.
Technological ComparisonThe Arthrex Small External Fixation System waspreviously cleared as the AOS Small External FixationSystem under K141912. The Arthrex Small ExternalFixation System is substantially equivalent to thepredicate devices cleared under K141912 in which the
intended use, fundamental scientific technology, design, material, sterility, and shelf-life are identical.
ConclusionThe Arthrex Small External Fixation System is substantially equivalent to the predicate devices cleared under K141912 in which the basic design features and intended use are the same. No device modifications were made to the design. Based on the indications for use, technological characteristics, and the summary of data submitted, Arthrex Inc. has determined that the device is substantially equivalent to the currently marketed predicate devices.

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§ 888.3030 Single/multiple component metallic bone fixation appliances and accessories.

(a)
Identification. Single/multiple component metallic bone fixation appliances and accessories are devices intended to be implanted consisting of one or more metallic components and their metallic fasteners. The devices contain a plate, a nail/plate combination, or a blade/plate combination that are made of alloys, such as cobalt-chromium-molybdenum, stainless steel, and titanium, that are intended to be held in position with fasteners, such as screws and nails, or bolts, nuts, and washers. These devices are used for fixation of fractures of the proximal or distal end of long bones, such as intracapsular, intertrochanteric, intercervical, supracondylar, or condylar fractures of the femur; for fusion of a joint; or for surgical procedures that involve cutting a bone. The devices may be implanted or attached through the skin so that a pulling force (traction) may be applied to the skeletal system.(b)
Classification. Class II.