(283 days)
Fluidshield* 1 Procedure Mask with SO SOFT* Lining and SO SOFT Earloops (25869); Fluidshield* 1 Surgical Mask with SO SOFT* Lining (28802) are intended to be worn to protect both the patient and healthcare personnel from transfer of microorganisms, body fluids, and particulate material. These face masks are intended for use in infection control practices to reduce the potential exposure of the wearer to blood and body fluids. The Fluidshield* 1 Procedure Mask with SO SOFT* Lining and SO SOFT Earloops (25869); Fluidshield* 1 Surgical Mask with SO SOFT* Lining (28802) are single use, disposable device(s), provided non-sterile.
The subject device(s) are ASTM Level 1 (blue in color) Surgical and Procedure Mask(s). The Fluidshield* 1 Procedure Mask and the Fluidshield* 1 Surgical Mask are a three-layer mask, constructed of non-woven materials. The Surgical Masks (28802) are provided with ties while the Procedure Masks (25869) are provided with earloops. A malleable nosepiece is placed within the bindings to conform with the wearer's nose. The Fluidshield* 1 Procedure Mask and the Fluidshield* 1 Surgical Mask are single use, disposable devices, provided non-sterile.
The provided document is a 510(k) Premarket Notification for a medical device (surgical masks), not for an AI/software device. Therefore, the information requested regarding acceptance criteria, study design, ground truth establishment, and expert involvement for a software/AI device is not applicable and cannot be extracted from this document.
The document describes the non-clinical performance testing for surgical masks, which focuses on physical and biological properties rather than AI algorithm performance.
Here's an analysis of the provided information, specifically addressing the non-AI device context:
1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance:
| Test | Purpose | Acceptance Criteria | Reported Device Performance (28802 - Surgical Mask) | Reported Device Performance (25869 - Procedure Mask) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ASTM F2101 (Bacterial Filtration) | To demonstrate adequate bacterial filtration efficiency | Under study conditions, at least 95% efficiency | Pass | Pass |
| EN 14683:2019 +AC Annex C (Breathability) | To demonstrate acceptable breathability | Under study conditions, at most 5.0 mm H2O/cm² | Pass | Pass |
| ASTM F2299 (Particulate Filtration) | To demonstrate adequate particulate filtration efficiency | Under study conditions, at least 95% efficiency | Pass | Pass |
| ASTM F1862 (Resistance to Liquids) | To demonstrate adequate resistance to liquids | Under study conditions, passing at 80 mmHg conditions | Pass | Pass |
| 16 CFR 1610 (Flame Spread Resistance) | To evaluate flame spread resistance | Class 1 under tested conditions | Pass | Pass |
| ASTM F2100-19 (Mask Performance) | To evaluate mask performance | Level 1 under evaluated conditions | Pass | Pass |
| ISO 10993-5 (Cytotoxic Potential) | To evaluate the cytotoxic potential of the mask | Under study conditions, non-cytotoxic | Pass | Pass |
| ISO 10993-10 Sensitization | To evaluate the sensitization potential of the mask | Under study conditions, not a sensitizer | Pass | Pass |
| ISO 10993-10 Irritation | To evaluate the irritation potential of the mask | Under study conditions, not an irritant | Pass | Pass |
2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance (e.g. country of origin of the data, retrospective or prospective):
The document does not specify the exact sample sizes used for each of these non-clinical performance tests. These are standard laboratory tests typically performed on a statistically relevant number of samples to ensure representativeness. The provenance (country of origin, retrospective/prospective) is not detailed for these laboratory tests.
3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience):
This is not applicable to the performance testing of surgical masks. Ground truth, in the context of material and product performance, is established by adherence to standardized testing protocols (e.g., ASTM, ISO, EN) and validated laboratory methods, not by expert consensus or interpretations of complex data like medical images.
4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set:
Not applicable. These are objective, quantitative laboratory tests with defined pass/fail criteria, not subjective assessments requiring expert adjudication.
5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance:
Not applicable. This is not an AI-assisted device.
6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done:
Not applicable. This is not an AI-assisted device.
7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.):
The "ground truth" for these tests is the objective measurement against established performance standards (e.g., specific filtration percentages, pressure differentials, flame spread classes), as defined by the international standards mentioned (ASTM, EN, ISO, CFR).
8. The sample size for the training set:
Not applicable. There is no training set for a non-AI medical device like a surgical mask.
9. How the ground truth for the training set was established:
Not applicable. There is no training set for a non-AI medical device.
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Image /page/0/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). On the left is the Department of Health & Human Services logo. To the right of that is the FDA logo, with the letters "FDA" in a blue square. To the right of the blue square is the text "U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION" in blue.
June 21, 2024
Owens & Minor (O&M) Halyard, Inc. Angela Bunn Sr. Director, Global Regulatory Affairs 9120 Lockwood Blvd Mechanicsville, Virginia 23116
Re: K232807
Trade/Device Name: Fluidshield* 1 Procedure Mask with SO SOFT* Lining and SO SOFT Earloops (25869); Fluidshield* 1 Surgical Mask with SO SOFT* Lining (28802) Regulation Number: 21 CFR 878.4040 Regulation Name: Surgical Apparel Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: FXX Dated: May 17, 2024 Received: May 17, 2024
Dear Angela Bunn:
We have reviewed your section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database available at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Additional information about changes that may require a new premarket notification are provided in the FDA guidance documents entitled "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Change to an Existing Device"
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(https://www.fda.gov/media/99812/download) and "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Software Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99785/download).
Your device is also subject to, among other requirements, the Quality System (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820), which includes, but is not limited to, 21 CFR 820.30. Design controls; 21 CFR 820.90. Nonconforming product; and 21 CFR 820.100, Corrective and preventive action. Please note that regardless of whether a change requires premarket review, the OS regulation requires device manufacturers to review and approve changes to device design and production (21 CFR 820.30 and 21 CFR 820.70) and document changes and approvals in the device master record (21 CFR 820.181).
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR Part 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR Parts 1000-1050.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely.
Allan G
For Bifeng Qian, M.D., Ph.D. Assistant Director DHT4B: Division of Infection Control and Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Devices
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OHT4: Office of Surgical and Infection Control Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known) K232807
Device Name
Fluidshield* 1 Procedure Mask with SO SOFT* Lining and SO SOFT Earloops (25869); Fluidshield* 1 Surgical Mask with SO SOFT* Lining (28802)
Indications for Use (Describe)
Fluidshield* 1 Procedure Mask with SO SOFT* Lining and SO SOFT Earloops (25869); Fluidshield* 1 Surgical Mask with SO SOFT* Lining (28802) are intended to be worn to protect both the patient and healthcare personnel from transfer of microorganisms, body fluids, and particulate material. These face masks are intended for use in infection control practices to reduce the potential exposure of the wearer to blood and body fluids. The Fluidshield* 1 Procedure Mask with SO SOFT* Lining and SO SOFT Earloops (25869); Fluidshield* 1 Surgical Mask with SO SOFT* Lining (28802) are single use, disposable device(s), provided non-sterile.
| Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable) |
|---|
| ------------------------------------------------- |
| Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
X Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
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K232807 510(k) Summary
| Date Summary wasPrepared | June 21, 2024 |
|---|---|
| 510(k) Submitter | O & M Halyard, Inc.1 Edison DriveAlpharetta, GA 30005 |
| Primary Contact for this510(k) Submission | Angela L. Bunn, RACTel: 470-347-7147Email: angela.bunn@owens-minor.com |
| Marketed Common Name | Surgical Mask and Procedure Mask |
| Device Submission TradeName and Description | Fluidshield * 1 Procedure Mask with SO SOFT* Lining and SOSOFT* Earloops (25869);Fluidshield * 1 Surgical Mask with SO SOFT* Lining (28802) |
| Device Common Name | Surgical Mask and Procedure Mask |
| Device Product Code andClassification Name | FXX Class II, 21 CFR §878.4040 Surgical Apparel |
| Predicate Device | KC 100 Fluidshield* Surgical Masks and Procedure Masks(K110455) |
| Subject Device Description | The subject device(s) are ASTM Level 1 (blue in color) Surgicaland Procedure Mask(s). The Fluidshield* 1 Procedure Mask andthe Fluidshield* 1 Surgical Mask are a three-layer mask,constructed of non-woven materials. The Surgical Masks(28802) are provided with ties while the Procedure Masks(25869) are provided with earloops. A malleable nosepiece isplaced within the bindings to conform with the wearer's nose.The Fluidshield* 1 Procedure Mask and the Fluidshield* 1Surgical Mask are single use, disposable devices, providednonsterile. |
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| Indications for Use | Fluidshield* 1 Procedure Mask with SO SOFT* Lining and SOSOFT Earloops (25869); Fluidshield* 1 Surgical Mask with SOSOFT* Lining (28802) are intended to be worn to protect boththe patient and healthcare personnel from transfer ofmicroorganisms, body fluids, and particulate material. These facemasks are intended for use in infection control practices toreduce the potential exposure of the wearer to blood and bodyfluids. The Fluidshield* 1 Procedure Mask with SO SOFT* Liningand SO SOFT Earloops (25869); Fluidshield* 1 Surgical Mask withSO SOFT* Lining (28802) are single use, disposable device(s),provided non-sterile. | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Technological Characteristics Comparison Table | |||
| Subject Device | Predicate Device(K110455)KC 100 Surgical andProcedure Masks | Comparison | |
| FDA Product Code | FXX | FXX | Same |
| FDA Classification | Class II | Class II | Same |
| Regulation Number | 21 CFR 878.4040 | 21 CFR 878.4040 | Same |
| Common Name | Surgical Mask | Surgical Mask | Same |
| Device Trade Name | Fluidshield * 1 ProcedureMask with SO SOFT* Liningand SO SOFT* Earloops(25869);Fluidshield * 1 SurgicalMask with SO SOFT* Lining(28802) | KC100 Surgical MaskKC100 Procedure Mask | Similar |
| Intended Use | Fluidshield* 1 ProcedureMask with SO SOFT* Liningand SO SOFT Earloops(25869); Fluidshield* 1Surgical Mask with SOSOFT* Lining (28802) areintended to be worn toprotect both the patientand healthcare personnelfrom transfer ofmicroorganisms, bodyfluids, and particulatematerial. These face masksare intended for use ininfection control practicesto reduce the potentialexposure of the wearer toblood and body fluids.Fluidshield* 1 ProcedureMask with SO SOFT* Liningand SO SOFT Earloops(25869); Fluidshield* 1Surgical Mask with SOSOFT* Lining (28802) aresingle use, disposabledevice(s), provided non- | The Kimberly-Clark,KC100 Face Mask(s) areintended to be worn toprotect both the patientand healthcarepersonnel from transferof microorganisms,body fluids, andparticulate material.These face masks areintended for use ininfection controlpractices to reduce thepotential exposure ofthe wearer to blood andbody fluids. TheKimberly-Clark, KC100face mask(s) is a singleuse, disposable devices,provided non-sterile. | Same |
| sterile. | |||
| Materials of Construction for Surgical Masks (28802) | |||
| Outer Layer | Spunbond polypropylene | Spunbond polypropylene | Same |
| Media Filter | Meltblown polypropylene | Meltblownpolypropylene | Same |
| Inner Layer | Polyethylene polyester | Polyethylene polyester | Same |
| Bindings | Polyester polypropylene | Spunbondpolypropylene, Polyesterspunlace | Same |
| Ties (Surgical) | Spunbond polypropylene | Polyester spunlace | Different |
| Nose Wire | Aluminum | Aluminum | Same |
| Materials of Construction for Procedure Masks (25869) | |||
| Outer Layer | Spunbond polypropylene | Spunbond polypropylene | Same |
| Media Filter | Meltblown polypropylene | Meltblownpolypropylene | Same |
| Inner Layer | Polyethylene polyester | Polyethylene polyester | Same |
| Bindings | Polyester spunlace | Polyester spunlace | Same |
| Earloops (Procedure) | Polyester lycra | Polyester lycra | Same |
| Nose Wire | Aluminum | Aluminum | Same |
| Design Attributes for Surgical Masks (28802) | |||
| # of Layers | 3-layer | 3-layer | Same |
| Style | Pleated | Pleated | Same |
| Color | Blue | Blue | Same |
| Ties (Surgical) | Yes | Yes | Same |
| Nose Wire | Enclosed | Enclosed | Same |
| Design Attributes for Procedure Masks (25869) | |||
| # of Layers | 3-layer | 3-layer | Same |
| Style | Pleated | Pleated | Same |
| Color | Blue | Blue | Same |
| Earloops (Procedure) | Yes | Yes | Same |
| Performance Data/Product Claims for Surgical Masks (28802) | |||
| Fluid ResistanceLevel | ASTM F2100:19 Level 1 | ASTM F2100 Level 1 | Same |
| EN 14683 | Type IIR | No | Different |
| Single Use Device | Yes | Yes | Same |
| Sterility | Non-Sterile | Non-Sterile | Same |
| Performance Data/Product Claims for Procedure Masks (25869) | |||
| Fluid ResistanceLevel | ASTM F2100:19 Level 1 | ASTM F2100:07 Level 1 | Similar |
| EN 14683 | Type IIR | No | Different |
| Single Use Device | Yes | Yes | Same |
| Sterility | Non-Sterile | Non-Sterile | Same |
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Summary of Performance Testing:
| Test | Purpose | Criteria | Result | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 28802 | 25869 | |||
| ASTM F2101 | To demonstrate adequatebacterial filtrationefficiency | Under the conditions of thestudy, at least 95% efficiency | Pass | Pass |
| EN 14683:2019 +ACAnnex C | To demonstrate acceptablebreathability | Under the conditions of thestudy, at most 5.0 mm H2O/cm2 | Pass | Pass |
| ASTM F2299 | To demonstrate adequateparticulate filtrationefficiency | Under the conditions of thestudy, at least 95% efficiency | Pass | Pass |
| ASTM F1862 | To demonstrate adequateresistance to liquids | Under the conditions of thestudy, passing at 80 mmHgconditions | Pass | Pass |
| 16 CFR 1610 | To evaluate flame spreadresistance | Class 1 under the conditions ofthe testing | Pass | Pass |
| ASTMF2100-19 | To evaluate maskperformance | Level 1 under the conditions ofthe evaluation | Pass | Pass |
| ISO 10993-5 | To evaluate the cytotoxicpotential of the mask | Under the conditions of thestudy, non-cytotoxic | Pass | Pass |
| ISO 10993-10Sensitization | To evaluate thesensitization potential ofthe mask | Under the conditions of thestudy, not a sensitizer | Pass | Pass |
| ISO 10993-10Irritation | To evaluate the irritationpotential of the mask | Under the conditions of thestudy, not an irritant | Pass | Pass |
Summary of Clinical Testing
No clinical testing was performed in support of this submission.
Conclusion
The conclusions drawn from the nonclinical tests demonstrate that the Fluidshield * 1 Procedure Mask with SO SOFT* Lining and SO SOFT* Earloops (25869); Fluidshield * 1 Surgical Mask with SO SOFT* Lining (28802) are as safe, as effective and perform as well as or better than the legally marketed predicate device KC100 Face Masks (K110455).
§ 878.4040 Surgical apparel.
(a)
Identification. Surgical apparel are devices that are intended to be worn by operating room personnel during surgical procedures to protect both the surgical patient and the operating room personnel from transfer of microorganisms, body fluids, and particulate material. Examples include surgical caps, hoods, masks, gowns, operating room shoes and shoe covers, and isolation masks and gowns. Surgical suits and dresses, commonly known as scrub suits, are excluded.(b)
Classification. (1) Class II (special controls) for surgical gowns and surgical masks. A surgical N95 respirator or N95 filtering facepiece respirator is not exempt if it is intended to prevent specific diseases or infections, or it is labeled or otherwise represented as filtering surgical smoke or plumes, filtering specific amounts of viruses or bacteria, reducing the amount of and/or killing viruses, bacteria, or fungi, or affecting allergenicity, or it contains coating technologies unrelated to filtration (e.g., to reduce and or kill microorganisms). Surgical N95 respirators and N95 filtering facepiece respirators are exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to § 878.9, and the following conditions for exemption:(i) The user contacting components of the device must be demonstrated to be biocompatible.
(ii) Analysis and nonclinical testing must:
(A) Characterize flammability and be demonstrated to be appropriate for the intended environment of use; and
(B) Demonstrate the ability of the device to resist penetration by fluids, such as blood and body fluids, at a velocity consistent with the intended use of the device.
(iii) NIOSH approved under its regulation.
(2) Class I (general controls) for surgical apparel other than surgical gowns and surgical masks. The class I device is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to § 878.9.