(88 days)
The T-Top 10 & T-Top 11 tabletop autoclaves are designed for the sterilization of medical and surgical goods such as wrapped and unwrapped solid, hollow, and porous loads used in health care facilities (e.g., hospitals, nursing homes, extended-care facilities, freestanding surgical centers, clinics, and medical & dental offices).
The T-Top 10 and T-Top 11 devices are validated for use in:
- · Unwrapped instruments, wrapped instruments and dental handpieces (Class S cycles).
- · Unwrapped instruments, wrapped instruments, sterilizing dental handpieces and textiles/porous loads (Class B cycles).
The autoclave is fully automatic (a computerized control unit ensures a fully automatic sterilization cycle, control and monitoring of physical parameters and a clear documentation of the sterilization cycle. Drying is performed with the door closed).
This autoclave uses steam as a sterilizing agent.
The steam is produced by warming up a controlled amount of water inserted to a pipe heating element, and then to the chamber. This technique saves energy and water consumption.
The autoclave is equipped with a Pipe heating element and with chamber heaters to maintain the steam inside the chamber.
The autoclave is equipped with a vacuum system, which supports and improves:
- . Removal of residual air from packs and porous load and most kinds of tubes (rubber, plastic etc.) by vacuum at the first stage of the cycle.
- . Steam penetration into the load; resulting in effective sterilization.
- . Temperature uniformity.
- . Post sterilization drying phase
A touchscreen is used for monitoring and control purposes.
The device has 2 built -in USB ports to enable the operation of an external optional barcode printer:
- The barcode printer can print labels with a unique cycle ID barcode, operator name, . sterilization and expiry dates
- . One barcode printer can be connected to the machine.
- The printer connection to the machine, by using a USB socket, with a dedicated cable .
- Barcode printer power supply voltage can range between 100-240V (external power . supply - not from the USB socket).
- . A barcode printer is an optional addition to the autoclave
The device features built-in memory to record up to 500 sterilization cycles. These can be exported to a USB device to be transferred to a PC.
The T-Top 10 autoclave has one configuration only, whereas T-Top 11 has two configurations (available upon request) - a manually filled reservoir of demineralized water or an automatic / direct inlet of demineralized water from the water supply system. The T-Top 10 has a manually filled reservoir of demineralized water only.
There is a demineralized water overflow outlet at the rear, and a demineralized water overflow, and wastewater outlet is located on front.
Automatic water quality checking will alert the user of poor water quality, protecting the autoclave chamber from corrosive minerals found in poor quality water.
The T-Top 10 & T-Top 11 feature a built-in memory to record up to 500 sterilization cycles. The T-Top 10 & T-Top 11 have a built-in USB port to enable exporting this data to a USB device, to be transferred to a PC.
The built-in USB port also enables the operation of an external, optional barcode printer, by using a dedicated cable - the barcode printer can print labels with a unique cycle ID barcode, operator's name, sterilization and expiry dates. One barcode printer can be connected to the machine.
There is Wi-Fi connection available to customers (optional). If the unit is connected to Wi-Fi, this enables remote diagnostics and issue resolution from Tuttnauer. The software has been validated and cybersecurity has been considered for this option - see software reports in the 510(k) file.
The chamber is made of a corrosion-resistant 304L stainless steel, and the door is made of corrosion-resistant 304L stainless steel. The outer covers are made of polycarbonate.
The provided text describes the regulatory clearance of a steam sterilizer (T-Top 10 & T-Top 11) and its performance testing against established standards. It does not contain information about an AI/ML-driven medical device, nor does it detail a clinical study involving human readers or the establishment of ground truth by multiple experts. Therefore, many of the requested categories are not applicable to the provided document.
However, I can extract and present the information regarding the device's acceptance criteria and the study that proves it meets those criteria, based on the provided text.
Here's the relevant information:
Acceptance Criteria and Device Performance Study for T-Top 10 & T-Top 11 Steam Sterilizer
The T-Top 10 & T-Top 11 are steam sterilizers, and their performance is evaluated based on their ability to consistently achieve sterilization parameters and operate safely according to recognized standards. The "study" proving this involves various performance tests, not a clinical trial in the sense of AI/ML device evaluation.
1. Table of Acceptance Criteria and Reported Device Performance
| Test Name | Purpose | Acceptance Criteria | Reported Device Performance |
|---|---|---|---|
| Electrical Safety | Verifying that device and its components meet electrical safety requirements. | Meeting standard specification (IEC 61010-1:2010, UL 61010-1:2012, IEC 61010-2-040:2015). | Pass |
| EMC | Verifying that the device meets EMC requirements. | Meeting standard specification (EN 61326-1:2013 / IEC 61326-1:2012, FCC part 15, subpart B). | Pass |
| Software Validation | Verifying that the SW used meets standard requirements. | Meeting standard specification (IEC 62304-2006+A1:2015). | Pass |
| Pressure Vessel Testing | Verifying that the pressure vessel used for the T-Edge meets the requirements for pressure vessel and is safe for use. | Meeting standard specification (ASME Boiler and pressure vessel code, Section VIII division 1). | Pass |
| Bowie & Dick Test | Verify air removal performance (for dynamic air removal sterilizers). | The Bowie-Dick test indicator sheet shall show a uniform color change. | Pass |
| Air-leak-rate (vacuum) test | Verify air removal performance (for dynamic air removal sterilizers). | Average leak rate of 1 millimeter of mercury (mmHg) (0.13 kPa) (0.019 psia) per min or less over the measured time interval. | Pass |
| Empty Chamber Tests (250F/273F) – on wrapped and unwrapped load | To ensure that the sterilizer is capable of providing steady-state thermal conditions within the chamber consistent with the desired sterility assurance level (SAL) in the load. | The temperature shall not exceed more than 3°C above the sterilization temperature. The temperature shall not be below the sterilization temperature. Actual exposure time. | Pass |
| Full Chamber Load Test (250F/273F) – on wrapped and unwrapped load | To ensure that the sterilizer is capable of providing steady-state thermal conditions within the chamber consistent with the desired sterility assurance level (SAL) in the load. | The temperature shall not exceed more than 3°C above the sterilization temperature. The temperature shall not be below the sterilization temperature. Actual exposure time. | Pass |
| Biological Performance with a Textile PCD | Verifying biological performance. | Tested cycle has a 10^-6^ SAL or an SAL providing a greater assurance of sterility when the textile PCD is used. | Pass |
| Biological Performance with Wrapped Instrument PCD | Verifying biological performance. | Tested cycle has a 10^-6^ SAL or an SAL providing a greater assurance of sterility when the wrapped instrument PCD is used. | Pass |
| Biological Performance with Dental Handpieces | Verifying biological performance. | There shall be no growth observed in the vials containing turbines or in the extraction of any of the turbines, except for the positive controls. No growth shall be observed with the BIs except the positive control BI. Growth should be observed for the positive control turbine and BI. | Pass |
2. Sample Size for the Test Set and Data Provenance
The document does not specify a "sample size" in the conventional sense of a clinical trial (e.g., number of patients/images). Instead, performance testing of a sterilizer involves a series of runs or cycles under specific conditions. The provenance is internal laboratory testing against established standards, not necessarily geographical (e.g., country of origin of data). It is retrospective in the sense that the tests were conducted prior to the 510(k) submission.
3. Number of Experts Used to Establish Ground Truth and Qualifications
Not applicable. The "ground truth" for a steam sterilizer's performance is objective and defined by established physical and biological parameters (temperature, pressure, time, sterility assurance level) as per industry standards (e.g., ANSI/AAMI ST-55). It does not involve expert interpretation or consensus on medical images or diagnoses.
4. Adjudication Method for the Test Set
Not applicable. As noted above, the assessment is based on objective measurements and predefined pass/fail criteria, not subjective human judgment requiring adjudication.
5. Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) Comparative Effectiveness Study
Not applicable. This type of study is relevant for AI/ML devices that assist human readers in tasks like image interpretation. A steam sterilizer does not involve human reading or AI assistance in its primary function.
6. Standalone (Algorithm Only) Performance
Not applicable. The device is a physical sterilizer and not an algorithm in the context of AI/ML. Its performance is inherent to its physical operation and design conforming to engineering and sterilization standards.
7. Type of Ground Truth Used
The ground truth used for this device is based on pre-established industry standards and scientific principles for sterilization, including:
- Physical parameters: Temperature, pressure, and exposure time, measured by calibrated instruments.
- Biological indicators (BIs): Spore strips containing highly resistant microorganisms (e.g., Geobacillus stearothermophilus) which, when inactivated, demonstrate a required sterility assurance level (SAL) (usually 10^-6^).
- Chemical indicators (CIs): Devices (like Bowie-Dick test sheets) that react to specific sterilization conditions (e.g., steam penetration, air removal) with a visible color change.
- Engineering specifications: Electrical safety, electromagnetic compatibility, pressure vessel integrity.
8. Sample Size for the Training Set
Not applicable. As this is not an AI/ML device, there is no "training set" in the context of machine learning. The device's design and operation are based on engineering principles and validated through the performance tests outlined above.
9. How the Ground Truth for the Training Set was Established
Not applicable. There is no training set or ground truth in the AI/ML sense. The "training" for such a device is its design and manufacturing process to meet the specified performance metrics.
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Image /page/0/Picture/0 description: The image contains the logo of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). On the left is the Department of Health and Human Services logo. To the right of that is the FDA logo, which is a blue square with the letters "FDA" in white. To the right of the blue square is the text "U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION" in blue.
November 27, 2023
Tuttnauer U.S.A Co, Ltd Jonathan Lane Global QA RA Manager 25 Power Drive Hauppauge New York, New York 11788
Re: K232658
Trade/Device Name: T-Top (T-Top 10); T-Top (T-Top 11) Regulation Number: 21 CFR 880.6880 Regulation Name: Steam Sterilizer Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: FLE Dated: August 4, 2023 Received: August 31, 2023
Dear Jonathan Lane:
We have reviewed your section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food. Drug. and Cosmetic Act (that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database available at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
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Additional information about changes that may require a new premarket notification are provided in the FDA guidance documents entitled "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99812/download) and "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Software Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99785/download).
Your device is also subject to, among other requirements, the Quality System (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820), which includes, but is not limited to, 21 CFR 820.30. Design controls; 21 CFR 820.90. Nonconforming product; and 21 CFR 820.100, Corrective and preventive action. Please note that regardless of whether a change requires premarket review, the QS regulation requires device manufacturers to review and approve changes to device design and production (21 CFR 820.30 and 21 CFR 820.70) and document changes and approvals in the device master record (21 CFR 820.181).
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR Part 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR Parts 1000-1050.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely,
Christopher K. Dugard -S
Christopher K. Dugard, M.S. Assistant Director
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DHT4B: Division of Infection Control and Plastic Surgery Devices OHT4: Office of Surgical and Infection Control Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known) K232658
Device Name T-Top 10 & T-Top 11
Indications for Use (Describe)
The T-Top 10 & T-Top 11 tabletop autoclaves are designed for the sterilization of medical and surgical goods such as wrapped and unwrapped solid, hollow, and porous loads used in health care facilities (e.g., hospitals, nursing homes, extended-care facilities, freestanding surgical centers, clinics, and medical & dental offices).
The T-Top 10 and T-Top 11 devices are validated for use in:
- · Unwrapped instruments, wrapped instruments and dental handpieces (Class S cycles).
- · Unwrapped instruments, wrapped instruments, sterilizing dental handpieces and textiles/porous loads (Class B cycles).
Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
X Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
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Image /page/4/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for Tuttnauer. The logo features the company name in red, with the words "Innovation, Legacy, Partnership" in a smaller font below. Above the company name is a gray diamond shape. The logo is simple and modern, and the colors are eye-catching.
Date Prepared: August 01, 2023
1. SUBMITTER
Tuttnauer USA Co. Ltd. 25 Power Drive Hauppauge, NY 11788 Phone: (631) 737 4850 Fax: (631) 737 0720
Contact Person:
Robert Basile Sr. Vice President Tuttnauer USA Co. Ltd. Tel: 631 737 4850 Ext: 137 Fax: 631 737 1034 E-mail: bob@tuttnauerusa.com
2. DEVICE
Regulation Name:
Trade Name: T-Top 10 & T-Top 11 Common Name: Electronic autoclave Classification Name: Steam Sterilizer Classification: Product Code FLE Regulatory Class: II Regulation Number: 21CFR 880.6880
3. PREDICATE DEVICES
Primary predicate: T-Edge 10 & T-Edge 11 autoclave
Steam Sterilizer
| Predicate name | Product Code | Regulation Number | Regulation Name | Class | 510K no. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T-Edge 10 &T-Edge 11 | FLE | 21CFR880.6880 | SteamSterilizer | Class II | K213080 |
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Image /page/5/Picture/1 description: The image contains the logo for Tuttnauer. The logo features the company name in bold, red lettering. Below the name are the words "Innovation, Legacy, Partnership" in a smaller, dark font. Above the company name is a gray, diamond-shaped graphic.
4. DEVICE DESCRIPTION
The autoclave is fully automatic (a computerized control unit ensures a fully automatic sterilization cycle, control and monitoring of physical parameters and a clear documentation of the sterilization cycle. Drying is performed with the door closed).
This autoclave uses steam as a sterilizing agent.
The steam is produced by warming up a controlled amount of water inserted to a pipe heating
element, and then to the chamber. This technique saves energy and water consumption.
The autoclave is equipped with a Pipe heating element and with chamber heaters to maintain the steam inside the chamber.
The autoclave is equipped with a vacuum system, which supports and improves:
- . Removal of residual air from packs and porous load and most kinds of tubes (rubber, plastic etc.) by vacuum at the first stage of the cycle.
- . Steam penetration into the load; resulting in effective sterilization.
- . Temperature uniformity.
- . Post sterilization drying phase
A touchscreen is used for monitoring and control purposes.
The device has 2 built -in USB ports to enable the operation of an external optional barcode printer:
- The barcode printer can print labels with a unique cycle ID barcode, operator name, . sterilization and expiry dates
- . One barcode printer can be connected to the machine.
- The printer connection to the machine, by using a USB socket, with a dedicated cable .
- Barcode printer power supply voltage can range between 100-240V (external power . supply - not from the USB socket).
- . A barcode printer is an optional addition to the autoclave
The device features built-in memory to record up to 500 sterilization cycles. These can be exported to a USB device to be transferred to a PC.
The following tables show the cycles that were validated for Class-B and Class-S, including sterilization temperature, sterilization time in minutes and dry time in minutes:
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Image /page/6/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for Tuttnauer. The logo features the company name in red, with the words "Innovation, Legacy, Partnership" in a smaller font below. Above the company name is a gray, star-like shape. The logo is simple and modern, and the red color is eye-catching.
Table 1: Class B key cycles
| # | Cycle Name | Sterilization temperature [°F/°C] | Sterilization time [min] | Dry Time [min] | Max load 10" [Kg] | Max load 11" [Kg] | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10" | 11" | ||||||
| 1 | Unwrapped instruments 273F | 273.2°F (134°C) | 4 | 2 | 2 | 6 | 9 |
| 2 | Wrapped Pouches 273F | 273.2°F (134°C) | 4 | 22 | 26 | Instruments – 3.6Textile – 1.5 | Instruments – 5.4Textile – 2Handpieces – 5 units |
| 3 | Wrapped Pouches 273F / 2kg | 273.2°F (134°C) | 4 | 15 | 15 | Instruments – 1.8Textile – 0.75 | Instruments – 2.7Textile – 1Handpieces – 3 units |
| 4 | Unwrapped Delicate 250F | 249.8°F (121°C) | 20 | 2 | 2 | 6 | 9 |
| 5 | Wrapped Delicate 250F | 249.8°F (121°C) | 20 | 25 | 30 | Instruments – 3.6Textile – 1.5 | Instruments – 5.4Textile – 2 |
| 6 | B&D Test | 273.2°F (134°C) | 3.5 | 2 | - | - | |
| 7 | Vacuum Test | NA | NA | NA | - | - | |
| 8 | System Clean | NA | NA | NA | - | - |
*Wrapped pouches 273F partial load will not be tested because this is the same program as Wrapped pouches 273F, except for a different drying time. Wrapped pouches 273F was tested at full load and this is the worst case. Therefore, in this cycle, only dryness will be tested.
| # | Cycle Name | Sterilization temperature [°F/°C] | Sterilization time [min] | Dry Time [min] | Max load 10" [Kg] | Max load 11" [Kg] | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10" | 11" | ||||||
| 1 | Unwrapped instruments 270F | 269.6°F (132°C) | 4 | 2 | 2 | 5 | 8 |
| 2 | Wrapped Pouches 270F | 269.6°F (132°C) | 4 | 25 | 26 | 3.6 | 4.5 |
| 3 | Wrapped Pouches 270F / 2kg | 269.6°F (132°C) | 4 | 15 | 15 | 1.8 | 2.3 |
| 4 | Unwrapped Delicate 250F | 249.8°F (121°C) | 20 | 2 | 2 | 5 | 8 |
| 5 | Handpieces 270F | 269.6°F (132°C) | 4 | 22 | 26 | 5 units | 5 units |
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Image /page/7/Picture/1 description: The image contains the logo for Tuttnauer. The logo consists of the word "Tuttnauer" in red, with the words "Innovation . Legacy . Partnership" in a smaller font below it. Above the word "Tuttnauer" is a gray star-like shape.
The steam for the sterilization process is produced by warming up a controlled amount of demineralized water that is inserted into a pipe heating element and then flows into the chamber as steam. This technique is used as a way of reducing water consumption and saving energy. The autoclave is equipped with a heating element wrapped around the chamber to maintain the required temperatures and steam for the sterilization process. All of these processes are done via the computerized control system of the device.
The door's locking mechanism is designed to allow closing/opening the door, easily, with one hand.
The chamber door has the following features protecting personnel from hazards:
- One door micro-switch that indicate that the door is closed. Without this indication steam is . not introduced into the chamber. The micro-switch prevents opening the door while the chamber is pressurized and at the end of cycle until chamber pressure equalizes to room pressure.
- An electrical door locking pin that blocks door opening during cycle operation. .
In addition, the following safety devices are installed in the autoclave to optimize its safe operation:
- A safety thermostat to prevent over-heating of the chamber heating elements. .
- A safety cut-off switch to prevent over heating of the pipe heating element. .
- A pressure safety valve to prevent over-pressurizing of the chamber. .
The T-Top 10 autoclave has one configuration only, whereas T-Top 11 has two configurations (available upon request) - a manually filled reservoir of demineralized water or an automatic / direct inlet of demineralized water from the water supply system. The T-Top 10 has a manually filled reservoir of demineralized water only.
There is a demineralized water overflow outlet at the rear, and a demineralized water overflow, and wastewater outlet is located on front.
Automatic water quality checking will alert the user of poor water quality, protecting the autoclave chamber from corrosive minerals found in poor quality water.
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Image /page/8/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for Tuttnauer. The logo features the company name in red, with the words "Innovation, Legacy, Partnership" in a smaller font below. Above the company name is a gray, diamond-like shape.
The T-Top 10 & T-Top 11 feature a built-in memory to record up to 500 sterilization cycles. The T-Top 10 & T-Top 11 have a built-in USB port to enable exporting this data to a USB device, to be transferred to a PC.
The built-in USB port also enables the operation of an external, optional barcode printer, by using a dedicated cable - the barcode printer can print labels with a unique cycle ID barcode, operator's name, sterilization and expiry dates. One barcode printer can be connected to the machine.
There is Wi-Fi connection available to customers (optional). If the unit is connected to Wi-Fi, this enables remote diagnostics and issue resolution from Tuttnauer. The software has been validated and cybersecurity has been considered for this option - see software reports in the 510(k) file.
The chamber is made of a corrosion-resistant 304L stainless steel, and the door is made of corrosion-resistant 304L stainless steel. The outer covers are made of polycarbonate.
The properties of the T-Top 10 & T-Top 11 are as described in the following table:
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Image /page/9/Picture/0 description: The image contains the logo for Tuttnauer. The logo features the company name in a bold, red font. Below the name, there is a tagline that reads "Innovation · Legacy · Partnership" in a smaller, gray font. Above the company name, there is a gray, star-like shape.
Table 4: T-Top 10 & T-Top 11 properties
| Property | Value | T-Top 10 | T-Top 11 |
|---|---|---|---|
| External size | Width | ~18" (46.2 cm) | ~19.5" (49.7 cm) |
| Height | ~18" (46 cm) | ~17.5" (44.7 cm) | |
| Depth | ~23.5" (58.5 cm) (supporting common install base carry a ~23" (60 cm) countertop) | ||
| Chamber | Diameter | ~9.8" (249 cm) | ~11" (28 cm) |
| Depth | ~17.7" (45 cm) | ~17.7" (45.2 cm) | |
| Volume | ~732 Ounces (20.8 Lit) | ~936 Ounces (26.6 Lit) | |
| Usable chamber space | 75% (~549 Ounces/~15.6 Lit) | 75% (~685 Ounces/~20 Lit) | |
| Max. Allowable Working pressure (MAWP) | ~40.6 PSI (2.8 bar) | ||
| Safety relief valve | ~40 PSI (2.8 bar) | ||
| Net weight | ~99 lbs (45 kg) | ~115 lbs (52 kg) | |
| Shipping weight | ~112 lbs (51 kg) | ~125.6 lbs (57 kg) | |
| Floor loading requirements | ~165 lbs (75 kg) | ||
| Max load | Solid /Unwrapped | ~13 lbs (6 kg) | ~19.8 lbs (9 kg) |
| Solid /Wrapped | ~7.7 lbs (3.5 kg) | ~11.9 lbs (5.4 kg) | |
| Textile | ~3.3 lbs (1.5 kg) | ~4.4 lbs (2 kg) | |
| Maximum load per tray | Unwrapped | ~2.67 lbs (1.2 kg) | ~4 lbs (1.8 kg) |
| Wrapped | ~1.6 lbs (0.72 kg) | ~2.4 lbs (1.08 kg) | |
| Tray dimensions | ~14.7" x ~7.3" x ~0.6"(37.5 cm x 18.5cm x 1.5 cm) | ~14.7" x ~8.14" x ~0.6"(37.5 cm x 20.7cm x 1.5 cm) | |
| No. of trays | 4 | ||
| Mineral-free water reservoir | Max. water volume | ~122 Ounces (3.6 Lit)Overflow ~237 Ounces (7 Lit) | |
| Min. water volume | ~45.6 Ounces (1.35 Lit) (up to the float) | ||
| Used (waste) water reservoir | Max. water volume | ~127 Ounces / (3.75 Lit) – up to float~182.5 Ounces (182.5 Lit.) - overflow | |
| Load No. counter | Counting from 0 to 500 and nullifies |
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Image /page/10/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for Tuttnauer. The logo features the word "Tuttnauer" in a bold, red font. Below the name are the words "Innovation, Legacy, Partnership" in a smaller font. Above the name is a gray, star-like shape.
Only United States Food and Drug Administration cleared accessories such as sterilization wraps, sterilization pouches, chemical indicators, biological indicators, and sterilization cassettes should be used with this autoclave.
5. LIST OF DEVICES
Table 5: List of devices models in the current submission
| Device model | Device catalogue no. | Device description |
|---|---|---|
| T-Top 10 230V PED /ASME | T-Top-10-230V-PED /ASME | An autoclave with a 10" diameter chamber and with a volume of 20.8L (~732 Oz), operating in 230V/1Ph (50/60Hz).The demineralized water is supplied by a manually filled reservoir. |
| T-Top 10 120V PED /ASME | T-Top-10-120V-PED /ASME | An autoclave with a 10" diameter chamber and with a volume of 20.8L (~732 Oz), operating in 120V/1Ph (50/60Hz).The demineralized water is supplied by a manually filled reservoir. |
| T-Top 11 230V PED /ASME | T-Top-11-230V-PED /ASME | An autoclave with a 11" diameter chamber and with a volume of 26.6L (~936 Oz), operating in 230V/1Ph (50/60Hz).The demineralized water is supplied by a manually filled reservoir. There is also an option to have automatic filled via demineralized water inlet. |
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Image /page/11/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for Tuttnauer. The logo features the company name in a bold, red font. Below the name, the words "Innovation, Legacy, Partnership" are written in a smaller, gray font. Above the company name is a gray, diamond-like shape.
| Device model | Device catalogue no. | Device description |
|---|---|---|
| T-Top 11 120V PED /ASME | T-Top-11-120V-PED /ASME | An autoclave with a 11" diameter chamber and with a volume of 26.6L (~936 Oz), operating in 120V/1Ph (50/60Hz). The demineralized water is supplied by a manually filled reservoir. There is also an option to have automatic filled via demineralized water inlet. |
- All products if provided with a Printer will have a -P at the end of the product catalogue number.
6. INDICATION FOR USE
The T-Top 10 & T-Top 11 tabletop autoclaves are designed for the sterilization of medical and surgical goods such as wrapped and unwrapped solid, hollow, and porous loads used in health care facilities (e.g., hospitals, nursing homes, extended-care facilities, freestanding surgical centers, clinics, and medical & dental offices).
The T-Top 10 and T-Top 11 devices are validated for use in:
- Unwrapped instruments, wrapped instruments and dental handpieces (Class S cycles).
- . Unwrapped instruments, wrapped instruments, sterilizing dental handpieces and textiles/porous loads (Class B cycles).
Intended user
The T-Top 10 & T-Top 11 Table-Top autoclave are intended for use by hospital personnel and other medical personnel.
All autoclave users must receive training in proper usage from an experienced employee. Every new employee must undergo a training period under an experienced employee.
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7. COMPARISON OF TECHNOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS WITH THE PREDICATE DEVICE
The following technological characteristics will be compared between the T-Top family (T-Top 10 & T-Top 11) and the cleared predicate devices, the T-Edge 10 and T-Edge 11:
- General design of device: chamber volume, control system;
- Indication for use and intended users .
- Materials: ●
- Energy source; ●
- Performance;
- Sterilization parameters ●
Reason for the 510(k):
Modification of a legally marketed device that would not otherwise qualify for a Special 510(k). The T-Top 10 & T-Top 11 are class II device, equivalent to the predicate cleared devices, T-Edge 10 and T-Edge 11 (K213080) but changes made exceeds the limitations for a special 510(k) and thus the device requires a traditional 510(k).
The Operating system of T-Top devices is based on Linux (using Java as the programing language) which is the same as in the predicate device T-Edge.
The T-Top 10 and T-Top 11 offers a half-load cycle with adjusted drying time, whereas the T-Edge 10 and T-Edge 11 does not have this cycle.
The chamber volume of the T-Top 10 corresponds to the 10" chamber. It is different as the T-Edge 10 holds for 23L whereas the T-Top 10 holds 20.8L. The chamber volume of the T-Top 11 corresponds to the 11" chamber. It is different as the T-Edge 11 holds for 27.2L whereas the T-Top 11 holds 26.6L.
| Parameter | T-EdgeK213080 | T-Top | Comparison |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chamber volume | This device is a singledoor table-topautoclave with achamber volume of: | This device is a singledoor table-topautoclave with achamber volume of: | Different. |
| Parameter | T-EdgeK213080 | T-Top | Comparison |
| 23L (~778 ounces) forthe T-Edge 1027.2L (~913 ounces)for the T-Edge11. | 20.8L (~732 ounces)for the T-Top 1026.6L (~936 ounces)for the T-Top 11. | The 10" T-Edge holds23L whereas the 10"T-Top holds 20.8LThe 11" T-Edge holds27.2L whereas the 11"T-Top holds 26.6L | |
| Control system | The device issoftware controlledwith electroniccontrol panel thatpermits automaticusage. | The device is softwarecontrolled withelectronic controlpanel that permitsautomatic usage. | Same |
| The device is non-programmable. | The device is non-programmable. | Same | |
| The Operating systemis Linux (programminglanguage is Java). | The Operating systemis Linux (programminglanguage is Java). | Same | |
| Indication for use | The T-Edge 10 & T-Edge 11 are tabletopautoclaves designedfor the sterilization ofmedical and surgicalgoods such aswrapped andunwrapped solid,hollow, and porousloads used in healthcare facilities (e.g.,hospitals, nursinghomes, extended-carefacilities, freestandingsurgical centers,clinics, and medicaland dental offices). | The T-Top 10 & T-Top 11 are tabletopautoclaves designedfor the sterilization ofmedical and surgicalgoods such aswrapped andunwrapped solid,hollow, and porousloads used in healthcare facilities (e.g.,hospitals, nursinghomes, extended-carefacilities, freestandingsurgical centers,clinics, and medicaland dental offices). | Same |
| Parameter | T-EdgeK213080 | T-Top | Comparison |
| Materials | The outer cover of thedevice is made ofpolycarbonate. | The outer cover of thedevice is made ofpolycarbonate. | Same |
| The chamber is madeof 316L stainlesssteel. | The chamber is madeof 304L stainlesssteel. | Different.304L is a differentgrade of stainless steelhowever the materialholds the requiredproperties for anautoclave chamber. | |
| The door is made of304L stainless steel. | The door is made of304L stainless steel. | Same | |
| Energy source | The device can beoperated only whileconnected to anelectrical source (theelectrical grid).It has no internalpower source | The device can beoperated only whileconnected to anelectrical source (theelectrical grid).It has no internalpower source | Same |
| (batteries). | (batteries). | ||
| Performance | The operationprinciple issterilization byheating a controlledamount ofdemineralized waterto generate steam asthe sterilizationreagent andmaintaining itstemperature by usinga heating elementsurrounding the | The operationprinciple issterilization byheating a controlledamount ofdemineralized waterto generate steam asthe sterilizationreagent andmaintaining itstemperature by usinga heating elementsurrounding the | Same |
| chamber. The water is | chamber. The water is | ||
| Parameter | T-EdgeK213080 | T-Top | Comparison |
| drawn from a built-inwater reservoir. | drawn from a built-inwater reservoir. | ||
| The heating of thewater to generate thesteam is done byusing a water pipeheater and the heatingelement used is metaljacket. | The heating of thewater to generate thesteam is done byusing a water pipeheater and the heatingelement used is metaljacket. | Same | |
| The T-Edge 10 & T-Edge 11 have avacuum mechanism toallow better airremoval of air pocketsin the load for aneffective sterilization(i.e., pre-vacuum) andto allow drying of theload at the end of thesterilization process.This possibility existsas the T-Edge 10 &T-Edge 11 can beswitched between S-class cycles and B-class cycles. | The T-Top 10 & T-Top 11 have avacuum mechanism toallow better airremoval of air pocketsin the load for aneffective sterilization(i.e., pre-vacuum) andto allow drying of theload at the end of thesterilization process.This possibility existsas the T-Edge 10 & T-Edge 11 can beswitched between S-class cycles and B-class cycles. | Same | |
| Sterilizationparameters | The T-Edge 10 & T-Edge 11 have bothClass-B and Class-Scycles and it can beswitched betweenmodes.The sterilizationparameters for theClass-B cycles (seeTable 1 Section 4 in | The T-Top 10 & T-Top 11 have bothClass-B and Class-Scycles and it can beswitched betweenmodes.The sterilizationparameters for theClass-B cycles (seeTable 1 Section 4 in | Same |
| Parameter | T-EdgeK213080 | T-Top | Comparison |
| - Unwrappedinstruments: temp.134°C/273.2°F for4 minutes. | - Unwrappedinstruments: temp.134°C/273.2°F for4 minutes. | ||
| - Wrapped pouches:temp.134°C/273.2°F for4 minutes. | - Wrapped pouches:temp.134°C/273.2°F for4 minutes. | ||
| - Unwrappeddelicate: temp.121°C/249.8°F for20 minutes. | - Unwrappeddelicate: temp.121°C/249.8°F for20 minutes. | ||
| - Wrapped delicate:temp.121°C/249.8°F for20 minutes. | - Wrapped delicate:temp.121°C/249.8°F for20 minutes. | ||
| The sterilizationparameters for theClass-S cycles (seeTable 2 Section 4 inthis document): | The sterilizationparameters for theClass-S cycles (seeTable 2 Section 4 inthis document): | ||
| - Unwrappedinstruments: temp.132°C/269.6°F for4 minutes | - Unwrappedinstruments: temp.132°C/269.6°F for4 minutes | ||
| - Wrapped pouches:temp.132°C/269.6°F for4 minutes | - Wrapped pouches:temp.132°C/269.6°F for4 minutes | ||
| - Unwrappeddelicate: temp.121°C/249.8°F for20 minutes | - Unwrappeddelicate: temp.121°C/249.8°F for20 minutes | ||
| Parameter | T-EdgeK213080 | T-Top | Comparison |
| - Handpieces: temp.132°C/269.6°F for4 minutes | Handpieces: temp.132°C/269.6°F for4 minutes |
Table 6: Comparison of technological characteristics with predicate devices
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Image /page/16/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for Tuttnauer. The logo features the company name in red, with the words "Innovation, Legacy, Partnership" in a smaller font below. Above the company name is a gray star-like shape. The logo is simple and modern, and the colors are eye-catching.
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Image /page/17/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for Tuttnauer. The logo features the company name in red, with the words "Innovation, Legacy, Partnership" in a smaller font below. Above the company name is a gray, star-like graphic. The logo is simple and modern.
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Image /page/18/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for Tuttnauer. The logo features the company name in red, with the words "Innovation, Legacy, Partnership" in a smaller font below. Above the company name is a gray, star-like graphic. The logo is simple and modern, and the colors are eye-catching.
8. PERFORMANCE TESTING
| Test name | Purpose | Acceptance criteria | Standards used | Results(Pass /No Pass) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Electrical Safety | Verifying thatdevice and itscomponents meetelectrical safetyrequirements | Meeting standardspecification | • IEC 61010-1:2010• UL 61010-1:2012• IEC 61010-2-040:2015 | Pass |
| EMC | Verifying that thedevice meets EMCrequirements | Meeting standardspecification | • EN 61326-1:2013 / IEC61326-1:2012• FCC part 15,subpart B | Pass |
| Softwarevalidation | Verifying that theSW used meetsstandardrequirements | Meeting standardspecification | • IEC 62304-2006+A1:2015 | Pass |
| Pressure vesseltesting | Verifying that thepressure vesselused for the T-Edge meets therequirements forpressure vessel andis safe for use. | Meeting standardspecification | • ASME Boilerand pressurevessel code,Section VIIIdivision 1 | Pass |
| Device performance tests | ||||
| Bowie & Dicktest | Verify air removalperformance (fordynamic airremoval sterilizers) | The Bowie-Dick testindicator sheet shallshow a uniformcolor change | • ANSI/AAMIST-55 | Pass |
| Air-leak-rate(vacuum) test | Verify air removalperformance (fordynamic airremoval sterilizers) | average leak rate of1 millimeter ofmercury(mmHg) (0.13 kPa)(0.019 psia) per minor less over themeasured timeinterval. | • ANSI/AAMIST-55 | Pass |
| Empty chambertests (250F/273F) | to ensure that | The temperatureshall not exceed | • ANSI/AAMIST-55 | Pass |
| Test name | Purpose | Acceptance criteria | Standards used | Results(Pass /No Pass) |
| – on wrapped andunwrapped load | the sterilizer iscapable ofproviding steady-state thermalconditions withinthe chamberconsistent with thedesired sterilityassurance level(SAL) in the load | more than 3°C abovethe sterilizationtemperature.The temperatureshall not be belowthe sterilizationtemperatureActual exposuretime | ||
| Full chamber loadtest (250F/273F)– on wrapped andunwrapped load | to ensure thatthe sterilizer iscapable ofproviding steady-state thermalconditions withinthe chamberconsistent with thedesired sterilityassurance level(SAL) in the load | The temperatureshall not exceedmore than 3°C abovethe sterilizationtemperature.The temperatureshall not be belowthe sterilizationtemperatureActual exposuretime | • ANSI/AAMIST-55 | Pass |
| Biologicalperformance witha textile PCD | Verifyingbiologicalperformance | Tested cycle has a10-6 SAL or an SALproviding a greaterassurance of sterilitywhen the textilePCD is used. | • ANSI/AAMIST-55 | Pass |
| Biologicalperformance withwrappedinstrument PCD | Verifyingbiologicalperformance | Tested cycle has a10-6 SAL or an SALproviding a greaterassurance of sterilitywhen the wrappedinstrument PCD isused. | • ANSI/AAMIST-55 | Pass |
| Biologicalperformance withdental handpieces | Verifyingbiologicalperformance | There shall be nogrowth observed inthe vials containingturbines or in theextraction of any ofthe turbines, except | • ANSI/AAMIST-55 | Pass |
| Test name | Purpose | Acceptance criteria | Standards used | Results(Pass /No Pass) |
| for the positivecontrols. No growthshall be observedwith the BIs exceptthe positive controlBI. Growth shouldbe observed for thepositive controlturbine and BI. |
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510(k) Summary K232658 Device name: T-Top
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9. CONCLUSION
The conclusions drawn from the nonclinical tests demonstrate that the subject device, T-Top 10 & T-Top 11, are as safe, as effective, and performs as well as or better than the legally marketed device
§ 880.6880 Steam sterilizer.
(a)
Identification. A steam sterilizer (autoclave) is a device that is intended for use by a health care provider to sterilize medical products by means of pressurized steam.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).