(90 days)
The Cue COVID-19 Molecular Test is a nucleic acid amplification assay that is used with the Cue Health Monitoring System (Cue Cartridge Reader) for the rapid, qualitative detection of SARS-CoV-2 nucleic acid directly in anterior nasal swab specimens from individuals with signs and symptoms of COVID-19 (i.e., symptomatic).
A negative test result is presumptive, and it is recommended these results be confirmed by a lab-based molecular SARS-CoV-2 assay if necessary for patient management. Negative results do not preclude SARS-CoV-2 infections and should not be used as the sole basis for treatment.
Positive results do not rule out co-infection with other respiratory pathogens.
This test is not a substitute for visits to a healthcare provider or appropriate follow-up and should not be used to determine any treatments without provider supervision.
This test is intended to be sold over-the-counter (OTC) for testing of individuals 18 years of age and older.
The Cue Health Monitoring System consists of the Cue Cartridge Reader, charging cable and power adapter. The Cue Cartridge Reader is an automated analyzer for use with Cue cartridges and the Cue Health App installed on a mobile smart device (e.q., Apple® iPhone®, Android™) to perform in vitro diagnostic testing. The Cue system is designed to be an easy-to-use, portable testing device for use at home and in point-of-care CLIA Waived settings. Cue cartridges contain the reagents and associated materials required for sample testing which occurs inside the cartridge. Sample analysis takes place within the Cue Cartridge Reader and the test result is wirelessly sent to the user's mobile smart device. The Cue test result is displayed to the user in the Cue Health App installed on a compatible mobile smart device. The main steps for using the Cue Cartridge Reader with the Cue COVID-19 Molecular Test Cartridge are: (1) install the Cue Health App on a compatible mobile smart device and register for a Cue Health App account; (2) connect the mobile smart device with the Cue Cartridge Reader (this allows for the test result to be sent to the particular mobile smart device); (3) insert the Cue COVID-19 Molecular Test Cartridge into the Cue Cartridge Reader; (4) collect a nasal sample using the Cue Sample Wand; and (5) insert the Cue Sample Wand with nasal sample into the Cue COVID-19 Molecular Test Cartridge. Testing starts automatically once the Cue Sample Wand is inserted into the cartridge and proceeds without intervention from the user. When the test is completed, the Cue test result is automatically sent to the user's mobile smart device via BLUETOOTH® technology and displayed to the user in the Cue Health App installed on the mobile smart device.
The Cue Sample Wand: The Cue Sample Wand is a single-use, sterile, disposable swab used for collection of a nasal swab sample from the anterior of the human nose. The Wand is comprised of a plastic wand handle and flocked tip. The flock fiber material, fiber adhesive, and handle have been tested for biocompatibility.
The Cue COVID-19 Molecular Test Cartridge: The Cue COVID-19 Molecular Test Cartridge contains the reagents and associated materials required for detection of COVID-19 in nasal samples collected using the Cue Sample Wand. Each cartridge contains an internal control that controls for the process steps of the Cue test (e.g., sample collection, pellet mixing, amplification). Testing takes place within the cartridge. Testing duration is approximately 20 minutes from Sample Wand insertion to results.
The Cue COVID-19 Molecular Test Cartridge and the sterile Cue Sample Wand are packaged together; both are single-use only.
The Cue Health App: The Cue Cartridge Reader interfaces with the user through the Cue Health App installed on the user's mobile smart device. The Cue Health App enables the user to create a Cue Health App account and connect the mobile smart device to the Cue Cartridge Reader. The Cue Health App also provides the user with the precautions and limitations of the Cue COVID-19 Molecular Test, video tutorials for sample collection and running the test, and is the primary display of the test results.
The provided text describes a 510(k) premarket notification for the Cue COVID-19 Molecular Test. The application is for a device that is essentially the same as a previously cleared predicate device (Cue COVID-19 Molecular Test, DEN220028). The only stated difference between the candidate device and the predicate device is an expanded stability claim for storage temperature.
Crucially, the document explicitly states: "Performance Established in DEN220028" and "Same" for Performance in Table 1. This means the clinical performance criteria and the study that proves the device meets those criteria were established and presented in the original De Novo classification for the predicate device (DEN220028). This 510(k) application (K232643) relies on that previous performance data and only presents a multi-lot reagent stability study to support the expanded temperature claim.
Therefore, the provided document does not contain the detailed information requested regarding the original clinical performance study, acceptance criteria, sample sizes, expert qualifications, etc., for the device's diagnostic accuracy. It only discusses the stability study.
Based only on the provided text, I can infer the following about the acceptance criteria and the study that proves the device meets them:
The core of the acceptance criteria for diagnostic performance was presumably established and met during the De Novo classification of the predicate device (DEN220028). This 510(k) relies on the substantial equivalence to that predicate, with additional data just for the stability claim.
**However, the document does not provide the following information for the diagnostic performance: **
- 1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance (for diagnostic accuracy)
- 2. Sample sized used for the test set and the data provenance
- 3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts
- 4. Adjudication method for the test set
- 5. If a multi-reader multi-case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done
- 6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done (given it's a molecular test, this isn't directly applicable in the same way as an imaging AI but refers to the device's self-contained output accuracy)
- 7. The type of ground truth used (for diagnostic accuracy)
- 8. The sample size for the training set (if applicable for a molecular test, which often doesn't have a traditionally "trained" AI model in the imaging sense)
- 9. How the ground truth for the training set was established
What the provided text does describe (regarding the stability study):
- Acceptance Criteria (for Stability): "Cartridge stability was evaluated by the agreement with the negative or positive results expected for the testing panel." While not a quantitative criterion, this implies a requirement for consistent and accurate results (positive and negative) over time and at the new temperature range.
- Reported Device Performance (for Stability): "The real-time stability study results support expiration dating of up to three months after manufacture."
- Sample Size (for Stability): "Three different lots were tested monthly." (The exact number of cartridges per lot tested is not specified.)
- Data Provenance (for Stability): Not explicitly stated, but assumed to be internal laboratory testing by Cue Health Inc. (prospective).
- Experts/Ground Truth (for Stability): The ground truth for the stability study would be the known positive/negative status of the testing panel used. This does not involve human expert consensus in the way an imaging study would.
- No MRMC, Standalone, or Training Set information for Stability.
In summary, the provided document is a 510(k) summary for a substantially equivalent device, relying on the performance data from its predicate device (DEN220028). It only details a stability study, not the clinical diagnostic performance study. To get the full information on acceptance criteria and performance data, one would need to consult the De Novo classification details for DEN220028.
{0}------------------------------------------------
November 28, 2023
Image /page/0/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). On the left is the Department of Health and Human Services logo. To the right of that is the FDA logo, which is a blue square with the letters "FDA" in white. To the right of the blue square is the text "U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION" in blue.
Cue Health Inc. Sharon Young Senior Manager, Regulatory Affairs 4980 Carroll Canyon Road, Suite 100 San Diego, California 92121
Re: K232643
Trade/Device Name: Cue COVID-19 Molecular Test Regulation Number: 21 CFR 866.3984 Regulation Name: Over-the-counter test to detect SARS-CoV-2 from clinical specimens Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: QWB Dated: August 29, 2023
Received: August 30, 2023
Dear Sharon Young:
We have reviewed your section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database available at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Additional information about changes that may require a new premarket notification are provided in the FDA guidance documents entitled "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99812/download) and "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Software Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99785/download).
{1}------------------------------------------------
Your device is also subject to, among other requirements, the Quality System (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820), which includes, but is not limited to, 21 CFR 820.30, Design controls; 21 CFR 820.90, Nonconforming product; and 21 CFR 820.100, Corrective and preventive action. Please note that regardless of whether a change requires premarket review. the OS regulation requires device manufacturers to review and approve changes to device design and production (21 CFR 820.30 and 21 CFR 820.70) and document changes and approvals in the device master record (21 CFR 820.181).
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801 and Part 809); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR Part 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safetyreporting-combination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR Parts 1000-1050.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely,
Himani Bisht -S
Himani Bisht, Ph.D. Assistant Director Viral Respiratory and HPV Branch Division of Microbiology Devices OHT7: Office of In Vitro Diagnostics and Radiological Health Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health
{2}------------------------------------------------
Enclosure
{3}------------------------------------------------
Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known) K232643
Device Name Cue COVID-19 Molecular Test
Indications for Use (Describe)
The Cue COVID-19 Molecular Test is a nucleic acid amplification assay that is used with the Cue Health Monitoring System (Cue Cartridge Reader) for the rapid, qualitative detection of SARS-CoV-2 nuclerior nasal swab specimens from individuals with signs and symptoms of COVID-19 (i.e., symptomatic).
A negative test result is presumptive, and it is recommended these results be confirmed by a lab-based molecular SARS-CoV-2 assay if necessary for patient management. Negative results do not preclude SARS-CoV-2 infections and should not be used as the sole basis for treatment.
Positive results do not rule out co-infection with other respiratory pathogens.
This test is not a substitute for visits to a healthcare provider or appropriate follow-up and should not be used to determine any treatments without provider supervision.
This test is intended to be sold over-the-counter (OTC) for testing of individuals 18 years of age and older.
| Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable) | |
|---|---|
| ------------------------------------------------- | -- |
Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
X Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
CONTINUE ON A SEPARATE PAGE IF NEEDED.
This section applies only to requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995.
DO NOT SEND YOUR COMPLETED FORM TO THE PRA STAFF EMAIL ADDRESS BELOW.
The burden time for this collection of information is estimated to average 79 hours per response, including the time to review instructions, search existing data sources, gather and maintain the data needed and complete and review the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this information collection, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to:
Department of Health and Human Services Food and Drug Administration Office of Chief Information Officer Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) Staff PRAStaff(@fda.hhs.gov
"An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB number."
{4}------------------------------------------------
Image /page/4/Picture/0 description: The image shows a simple icon with the word "cue" written below it. The icon consists of a square divided into two equal horizontal rectangles. The word "cue" is written in lowercase letters and appears to be in a sans-serif font.
K232643 510(k) Summary Cue COVID-19 Molecular Test November 27, 2023 Page 1 of 6
| Applicant: | Cue Health Inc.4980 Carroll Canyon Road, Suite 100San Diego, CA. 92121 |
|---|---|
| Establishment Registration Number: | 10084596 |
| Contact Person: | Sharon YoungSenior Manager, Regulatory Affairss.young@cue.me |
| Proprietary Name: | Cue COVID-19 Molecular Test |
| US Product Code: | QWB |
| US Product Name: | Over-the-counter molecular test to detectSARS-CoV-2 from clinical specimens |
| US Regulation Number: | 21 CFR § 866.3984 |
| Classification: | Class II (Special Controls) |
| Predicate Device: | Cue COVID-19 Molecular Test (DEN220028) |
Intended Use
The Cue COVID-19 Molecular Test is a nucleic acid amplification assay that is used with the Cue Health Monitoring System (Cue Cartridge Reader) for the rapid, qualitative detection of SARS-CoV-2 nucleic acid directly in anterior nasal swab specimens from individuals with signs and symptoms of COVID-19 (i.e., symptomatic).
A negative test result is presumptive, and it is recommended these results be confirmed by a lab-based molecular SARS-CoV-2 assay if necessary for patient management. Negative results do not preclude SARS-CoV-2 infections and should not be used as the sole basis for treatment.
{5}------------------------------------------------
Image /page/5/Picture/0 description: The image shows a simple icon with the word "cue" written below it. The icon is a rectangle divided into two equal horizontal sections. The word "cue" is written in lowercase letters and appears to be in a sans-serif font.
K232643 510(k) Summary Cue COVID-19 Molecular Test November 27, 2023 Page 2 of 6
Positive results do not rule out co-infection with other respiratory pathogens. This test is not a substitute for visits to a healthcare provider or appropriate follow-up and should not be used to determine any treatments without provider supervision. This test is intended to be sold over-the-counter (OTC) for testing of individuals 18 years of age and older.
Device Description
The Cue Health Monitoring System: The Cue Health Monitoring System consists of the Cue Cartridge Reader, charging cable and power adapter. The Cue Cartridge Reader is an automated analyzer for use with Cue cartridges and the Cue Health App installed on a mobile smart device (e.q., Apple® iPhone®, Android™) to perform in vitro diagnostic testing. The Cue system is designed to be an easy-to-use, portable testing device for use at home and in point-of-care CLIA Waived settings. Cue cartridges contain the reagents and associated materials required for sample testing which occurs inside the cartridge. Sample analysis takes place within the Cue Cartridge Reader and the test result is wirelessly sent to the user's mobile smart device. The Cue test result is displayed to the user in the Cue Health App installed on a compatible mobile smart device. The main steps for using the Cue Cartridge Reader with the Cue COVID-19 Molecular Test Cartridge are: (1) install the Cue Health App on a compatible mobile smart device and register for a Cue Health App account; (2) connect the mobile smart device with the Cue Cartridge Reader (this allows for the test result to be sent to the particular mobile smart device); (3) insert the Cue COVID-19 Molecular Test Cartridge into the Cue Cartridge Reader; (4) collect a nasal sample using the Cue Sample Wand; and (5) insert the Cue Sample Wand with nasal sample into the Cue COVID-19 Molecular Test Cartridge. Testing starts automatically once the Cue Sample Wand is inserted into the cartridge and proceeds
{6}------------------------------------------------
Image /page/6/Picture/0 description: The image shows a simple icon with the word "cue" written below it. The icon is a square divided into two equal horizontal rectangles. The word "cue" is written in lowercase letters and is centered below the square icon.
K232643 510(k) Summary Cue COVID-19 Molecular Test November 27, 2023 Page 3 of 6
without intervention from the user. When the test is completed, the Cue test result is automatically sent to the user's mobile smart device via BLUETOOTH® technology and displayed to the user in the Cue Health App installed on the mobile smart device.
The Cue Sample Wand: The Cue Sample Wand is a single-use, sterile, disposable swab used for collection of a nasal swab sample from the anterior of the human nose. The Wand is comprised of a plastic wand handle and flocked tip. The flock fiber material, fiber adhesive, and handle have been tested for biocompatibility.
The Cue COVID-19 Molecular Test Cartridge: The Cue COVID-19 Molecular Test Cartridge contains the reagents and associated materials required for detection of COVID-19 in nasal samples collected using the Cue Sample Wand. Each cartridge contains an internal control that controls for the process steps of the Cue test (e.g., sample collection, pellet mixing, amplification). Testing takes place within the cartridge. Testing duration is approximately 20 minutes from Sample Wand insertion to results.
The Cue COVID-19 Molecular Test Cartridge and the sterile Cue Sample Wand are packaged together; both are single-use only.
The Cue Health App: The Cue Cartridge Reader interfaces with the user through the Cue Health App installed on the user's mobile smart device. The Cue Health App enables the user to create a Cue Health App account and connect the mobile smart device to the Cue Cartridge Reader. The Cue Health App also provides the user with the precautions and limitations of the Cue COVID-19 Molecular Test, video tutorials for sample collection and running the test, and is the primary display of the test results.
Comparison to Predicate
Tables 1 and 2 show the similarities and differences for the predicate and candidate devices.
{7}------------------------------------------------
Image /page/7/Picture/0 description: This image shows the title page of a document. The document is labeled with the code K232643 and is a 510(k) Summary. The document is a Cue COVID-19 Molecular Test and is dated November 27, 2023. The page number is 4 of 6.
Image /page/7/Picture/1 description: The image shows a simple icon of a square divided into two equal horizontal rectangles. Below the icon, the word 'cue' is written in lowercase letters. The icon and text are both rendered in a dark gray color, contrasting with the white background.
| Predicate Device | Candidate Device | |
|---|---|---|
| Name | Cue COVID-19Molecular Test | Cue COVID-19Molecular Test |
| FDA Cleared ProductFile Number | DEN220028 | |
| Product Code andRegulation Number | QWB 21 CFR § 866.3984 | Same |
| Intended Use | The Cue COVID-19 Molecular Test isa nucleic acid amplification assay thatis used with the Cue HealthMonitoring System (Cue CartridgeReader) for the rapid, qualitativedetection of SARS-CoV-2 nucleic aciddirectly in anterior nasal swabspecimens from individuals with signsand symptoms of COVID-19 (i.e.,symptomatic).A negative test result is presumptive,and it is recommended these resultsbe confirmed by a lab-basedmolecular SARS-CoV-2 assay ifnecessary for patient management.Negative results do not precludeSARS-CoV-2 infections and shouldnot be used as the sole basis fortreatment.Positive results do not rule out co-infection with other respiratorypathogens.This test is not a substitute for visits toa healthcare provider or appropriatefollow-up and should not be used todetermine any treatments withoutprovider supervision. | Same |
| Predicate Device | Candidate Device | |
| Name | Cue COVID-19Molecular Test | Cue COVID-19Molecular Test |
| This test is intended to be sold over-the-counter (OTC) for testing ofindividuals 18 years of age and older. | ||
| Target | SARS-CoV-2 | Same |
| Technology | Isothermal nucleic acid amplification | Same |
| Instrument | Cue Health Monitoring System andCue Health App | Same |
| Sample Type | Anterior nasal swab specimens | Same |
| Sample Extractionprior to assay | No | Same |
| Performance | Established in DEN220028 | Same |
Table 1: Similarities of the Predicate Device and Candidate Device
{8}------------------------------------------------
Image /page/8/Picture/0 description: The image shows a symbol that consists of two stacked rectangles. The rectangles are identical in size and shape, and they are positioned directly on top of each other. Below the symbol, the word "cue" is written in lowercase letters. The font appears to be sans-serif.
K232643 510(k) Summary Cue COVID-19 Molecular Test November 27, 2023 Page 5 of 6
Table 2: Differences between the Predicate Device and Candidate Device
| Predicate Device | Candidate Device | |
|---|---|---|
| Name | Cue COVID-19 MolecularTest | Cue COVID-19 MolecularTest |
| Stability Claims | 59°F (15°C) - 72°F (22°C) | 59°F (15°C) - 86°F (30°C) |
Performance Testing
A multi-lot reagent stability study was conducted to establish the shelf-life of the Cue COVID-19 Molecular Test cartridge. Cartridges were stored at 15°C and 30°C. Three different lots were tested monthly. Cartridge stability was evaluated by the agreement with the negative or positive results expected for the testing panel.
{9}------------------------------------------------
Image /page/9/Picture/0 description: The image shows a square divided into two equal rectangles, one on top of the other. Below the square is the word "cue" in lowercase letters. The text at the bottom is in a different font than the text in the image.
K232643 510(k) Summary Cue COVID-19 Molecular Test November 27, 2023 Page 6 of 6
Conclusion
The real-time stability study results support expiration dating of up to three months after manufacture. The current device demonstrates substantial equivalence to the predicate device, as granted De Novo classification through DEN220028.
N/A