(30 days)
The InMode System with the Morpheus8 Applicators is intended for use in dermatologic procedures where coagulation/contraction of soft tissue or hemostasis is needed. At higher energy levels greater than 62 mJ/pin, the use of the Morpheus8 Applicator is limited to Skin Types I-V.
The InMode System with the Morpheus8 Applicators is a RF technology based device intended for dermatological applications which require coagulation/contraction of soft tissue or hemostasis. The device platform is identical to the one in FDA-Cleared InMode System with the Morpheus8 Applicators (K200947), inclusive of minor software modifications, cleared in K210492 and K221571. The InMode System with the Morpheus8 Applicators employs fractional RF multi-electrode technology for procedures requiring electrocoagulation and hemostasis. The Morpheus8 Applicators are designed to deliver radiofrequency energy to the skin in a fractional manner, via an array of multi-electrode pins. The device provides enhanced safety while minimizing possible side effects by monitoring RF parameters. The InMode System with the Morpheus8 Applicators consists of an AC/DC power supply unit, RF generator, controller and user interface including LCD touch screen. The Morpheus8 Applicators are connected to the console via a cable and a foot switch activates the energy delivery to the applicator. The device has two Applicators which can be connected to the platform, one at the time. The Morpheus8 Applicator comprises a handle and detachable, sterilized, disposable, single-use 12, 24, and T tip head accessories. The Morpheus8 Body Applicator is identical except that the compatible tip head is a 40 pin tip head.
The provided text is a 510(k) summary for the InMode System with Morpheus8 Applicators. It focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a previously cleared predicate device (K200947), rather than conducting a new study to prove a device meets specific acceptance criteria for performance metrics like accuracy, sensitivity, or specificity, which would typically be found in an AI/Software as a Medical Device (SaMD) submission.
Therefore, the requested information about acceptance criteria, study details (sample size, ground truth, expert adjudication, MRMC studies, standalone performance), and training set details for a new device's performance study cannot be extracted from this document. This submission leverages prior testing of the predicate device and argues that no new performance data or clinical data is needed because the current device is substantially equivalent and the changes are minor (e.g., expansion of indications based on energy levels).
Here's what can be inferred and a clear statement of what is missing:
What can be extracted/inferred:
- Device Type: The device is an electrosurgical cutting and coagulation device, specifically using Radiofrequency (RF) technology. It's intended for dermatologic procedures requiring coagulation/contraction of soft tissue or hemostasis. This is a hardware device, not an AI/SaMD.
- Purpose of current submission: This is a "Special 510(k) notice" for an expansion of indications for use based on higher energy levels (greater than 62 mJ/pin) and limiting use to Skin Types I-V for the Morpheus8 Applicator.
- Performance Data Submitted (Leveraged from Predicate):
- Bench Testing: An ex-vivo tissue study was conducted on two different harvested porcine tissues (muscle and fat) to evaluate the performance and safety of the Morpheus8 Applicators. The study involved biopsy sampling and staining to visualize the tissue coagulation necrosis pattern.
- Standards Compliance: The device complies with several voluntary recognized standards related to medical electrical equipment (e.g., ANSI AAMI ES 60601-1, IEC 60601-1-2, IEC 60601-2-2).
- Prior Testing (from K200947): Software validation testing, electrical and mechanical safety testing, comparative bench testing, and ex-vivo tissue testing to evaluate the fractional coagulation necrosis pattern.
- Ground Truth (for the ex-vivo study): The ground truth appears to be based on visualizing the "tissue coagulation necrosis pattern" through biopsy sampling and staining. This would be a direct physical observation of the tissue's response to the device.
- Clinical Performance Data: Explicitly stated as "Not Applicable" for this submission.
- Animal Performance Data / Histology Data: Explicitly stated as "No new animal performance data is submitted to support this submission."
- Training Set/Test Set (as it relates to AI/ML): Not applicable, as this is a hardware device submission, not an AI/ML algorithm.
Information NOT present in the document (and why):
- Table of acceptance criteria and reported device performance: This document does not describe acceptance criteria for metrics like accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, or similar quantitative performance outcomes typical for diagnostic or AI/ML devices. Instead, the "acceptance" is demonstrated by substantial equivalence to a predicate device and compliance with safety and performance standards for an electrosurgical device. The ex-vivo study concludes that the applicators "perform as intended for the specified indications," but no specific numerical performance metrics are given.
- Sample size used for the test set and data provenance: The ex-vivo study mentions "two different harvested porcine tissues," but does not specify the sample size (e.g., number of tissue samples, number of treatment applications). Data provenance is "ex-vivo tissue study" (animal tissue, not human patient data), origin not specified beyond "harvested."
- Number of experts used to establish ground truth & qualifications: Not applicable to ex-vivo studies of this nature using physical staining and observation, unless a subjective assessment by experts was performed (not indicated here).
- Adjudication method: Not applicable/not described.
- Multi-Reader Multi-Case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study: Not conducted, as this is a hardware device, not an AI/assisted reading device. Therefore, no effect size of human readers improving with AI assistance is reported.
- Standalone performance (algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance): Not applicable, as this is a device that requires human operation.
- The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.): For the ex-vivo study, the ground truth was directly observed and visualized "tissue coagulation necrosis pattern" through biopsy and staining. This is akin to a pathological or direct physical outcome.
- Sample size for the training set: Not applicable, as this is not an AI/ML device.
- How the ground truth for the training set was established: Not applicable, as this is not an AI/ML device.
In summary, this 510(k) submission is for a physical medical device (an RF electrosurgical system) and therefore does not contain the information typically required for an AI/Software as a Medical Device (SaMD) submission regarding AI model performance, training sets, and expert consensus-based ground truth for diagnostic accuracy. The "study" referenced is an ex-vivo tissue study to demonstrate the physical effect of the device on tissue, supporting its intended use.
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July 20, 2023
InMode Ltd. % Janice Hogan Partner Hogan Lovells US LLP 1735 Market Street, Suite 2300 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103
Re: K231790
Trade/Device Name: The InMode System with the Morpheus8 Applicators Regulation Number: 21 CFR 878.4400 Regulation Name: Electrosurgical cutting and coagulation device and accessories Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: GEI Dated: June 20, 2023 Received: June 20, 2023
Dear Janice Hogan:
We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part
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801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely,
Digitally signed by Mark Mark Trumbore -S Trumbore -S Date: 2023.07.20 10:51:15 -04'00'
Mark Trumbore, Ph.D. Assistant Director DHT4A: Division of General Surgery Devices OHT4: Office of Surgical and Infection Control Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health
Enclosure
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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Food and Drug Administration Indications for Use
Form Approved: OMB No. 0910-0120 Expiration Date: 06/30/2023 See PRA Statement below
510(k) Number (if known)
Device Name
The InMode System with the Morpheus8 Applicators
Indications for Use (Describe)
The InMode System with the Morpheus8 Applicators is intended for use in dermatologic procedures where coagulation/contraction of soft tissue or hemostasis is needed. At higher energy levels greater than 62 mJ/pin, the use of the Morpheus8 Applicator is limited to Skin Types I-V.
Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
区 Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)
□ Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
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510(K) Summary
INMODE SYSTEM WITH THE MORPHEUS8 APPLICATORS
Applicant Name:
| Company Name: | InMode MD Ltd. |
|---|---|
| Address: | Tabor Building, Shaar YokneamYokneam 20692, Israel |
| Tel: | +972-4-9097470 |
| Fax: | +972-4-9097471 |
Contact Person:
Janice M. Hogan Hogan Lovells US LLP 1735 Market Street, Floor 23 Philadelphia, PA 19103 Phone: (267) 675-4611 Facsimile: (267) 675-4601
| Date Prepared: | July 20, 2023 |
|---|---|
| ---------------- | --------------- |
Trade Name: InMode System with the Morpheus8 Applicators
- Classification Name: CFR Classification section 878.4400; (Product code GEI)
- Classification: Class II Medical Device
Predicate Device:
The InMode System with the Morpheus8 Applicators is substantially equivalent to the InMode System with the Morpheus8 Applicators (K200947)
Purpose of the Special 510(k) notice:
The InMode System with the Morpheus8 Applicators is a expansion of indications for the cleared InMode System with the Morpheus8 Applicators (K200947).
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Intended Use:
The InMode System with the Morpheus8 Applicators is intended for use in dermatologic procedures where coagulation/contraction of soft tissue or hemostasis is needed.
At higher energy levels greater than 62 mJ/pin, the use of the Morpheus8 Applicator is limited to Skin Types I-IV.
Device Description:
The InMode System with the Morpheus8 Applicators is a RF technology based device intended for dermatological applications which require coagulation/contraction of soft tissue or hemostasis.
The device platform is identical to the one in FDA-Cleared InMode System with the Morpheus8 Applicators (K200947), inclusive of minor software modifications, cleared in K210492 and K221571. The InMode System with the Morpheus8 Applicators employs fractional RF multi-electrode technology for procedures requiring electrocoagulation and hemostasis. The Morpheus8 Applicators are designed to deliver radiofrequency energy to the skin in a fractional manner, via an array of multi-electrode pins. The device provides enhanced safety while minimizing possible side effects by monitoring RF parameters.
The InMode System with the Morpheus8 Applicators consists of an AC/DC power supply unit, RF generator, controller and user interface including LCD touch screen. The Morpheus8 Applicators are connected to the console via a cable and a foot switch activates the energy delivery to the applicator. The device has two Applicators which can be connected to the platform, one at the time. The Morpheus8 Applicator comprises a handle and detachable, sterilized, disposable, single-use 12, 24, and T tip head accessories. The Morpheus8 Body Applicator is identical except that the compatible tip head is a 40 pin tip head.
Following are the InMode System with the Morpheus8 Applicators specifications:
| RF Max Output Power: | 65 Watt |
|---|---|
| RF Output Frequency: | 1 MHz |
| Dimension: | 46cm W x 46cm D x 100cm H(18.2" W x 18.2" D x 40" H) |
| Weight: | 30 Kg (70.4 lbs.) |
| Main Line Frequency: | 50-60 Hz |
| Input Voltage (nominal): | 100-240 VAC |
Performance Standards:
The InMode System with the Morpheus8 Applicators has been tested and complies with the following voluntary recognized standards:
- -ANSI AAMI ES 60601-1:2005/(R)2012 and A1:2012, C1:2009/(R)2012 and A2:2010/(R)2012 (Consolidated Text) Medical electrical equipment - Part 1: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance.
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- -IEC 60601-1-2 Edition 4.0 2014-02 Medical electrical equipment - Part 1-2: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance - Collateral Standard: Electromagnetic disturbances - Requirements and tests.
- IEC 60601-2-2 Edition 6.0 2017-03 Medical electrical equipment Part 2-2: Particular requirements for the basic safety and essential performance of high frequency surgical equipment and high frequency surgical accessories.
Non-Clinical (Bench) Performance Data:
No new bench performance data is submitted to support this submission. However, the following bench testing, submitted in K200947, is leveraged to support the expansion of Indications for Use and associated changes in labeling. The performance and safety of the InMode System with the Morpheus8 Applicators treatment in dermatological procedures was evaluated in an ex-vivo tissue study. The study was conducted on two different harvested porcine tissues, muscle and fat, utilizing the InMode System with the Morpheus8 applicator. Treatment was followed by biopsy sampling of slices and immediately stained to visualize the tissue coagulation necrosis pattern. The ex-vivo study results demonstrate that the Morpheus8 Applicators perform as intended for the specified indications.
Animal Performance Data / Histology Data:
No new animal performance data is submitted to support this submission.
Clinical Performance Data:
Not Applicable
Substantial Equivalence:
The indications for use and technological characteristics of the InMode System with the Morpheus8 Applicators are substantially equivalent to the indications for use and technological characteristics of the FDA-Cleared InMode System with the Morpheus8 Applicators (K200947).
The design and components in the InMode System, including the console (with power supply, RF generator, controller and display panel) and the Applicator (with cable, connector to console, handle and tip) are similar to the design and components found in the predicate. The safety features and compliance with safety standards in the InMode System with the Morpheus8 Applicators are identical to the safety features and compliance with safety standards found in the predicate device. Patient contact materials are also identical. Any minor modifications in the technological characteristics do not raise new safety or effectiveness concerns.
Furthermore, the previously cleared InMode System with the Morpheus8 Applicators underwent performance testing, including software validation testing, electrical and mechanical safety testing according to IEC 60601-1 and electromagnetic compatibility testing according to IEC 60601-1-2 and IEC 60601-2-2, comparative bench testing and ex-vivo tissue testing to evaluate the fractional coagulation necrosis pattern of target tissues, formed by thermal effect of the InMode System with the Morpheus8 Applicators in different tissue depths. These performance tests demonstrated that the device's performance and specifications meet the system requirements. These performance tests are
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equally relevant to the current submission.
Any change in the wording of the indications does not refer to a different intended use nor a different performance claim, and thus no additional performance testing is required.
Consequently, it can be concluded that the InMode System with the Morpheus8 Applicators is substantially equivalent to the predicate InMode System with the Morpheus8 Applicators, FDA-Cleared in K200947, and may, therefore. be legally marketed in the USA.
§ 878.4400 Electrosurgical cutting and coagulation device and accessories.
(a)
Identification. An electrosurgical cutting and coagulation device and accessories is a device intended to remove tissue and control bleeding by use of high-frequency electrical current.(b)
Classification. Class II.