(169 days)
Not Found
No
The device description and performance studies focus on the physical components and in vitro performance of a hollow fiber membrane oxygenator and tubing pack, with no mention of AI or ML technologies.
Yes
The device is described as a "hollow fiber membrane oxygenator intended for physiologic gas exchange in adults and small adults undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass surgery" and helps regulate blood temperature, which directly serves a therapeutic purpose (gas exchange and temperature regulation) during a medical procedure.
No
The device is described as an oxygenator for physiologic gas exchange and temperature regulation during cardiopulmonary bypass surgery. Its function is to facilitate gas and heat exchange, not to diagnose a condition.
No
The device description clearly details a physical medical device (hollow fiber membrane oxygenator with integrated heat exchanger and tubing pack) used for cardiopulmonary bypass surgery. It involves physical components for gas exchange and temperature regulation of blood.
Based on the provided text, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).
Here's why:
- Intended Use: The intended use clearly states the device is for "physiologic gas exchange in adults and small adults undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass surgery." This is a direct intervention on the patient's blood during a surgical procedure, not for testing or analyzing samples outside the body to diagnose or monitor a condition.
- Device Description: The description details how the device facilitates gas exchange and temperature regulation of blood flowing through it during cardiopulmonary bypass. This is a therapeutic and supportive function, not a diagnostic one.
- Lack of Diagnostic Language: The text does not mention any diagnostic purpose, analysis of samples, or generation of diagnostic information.
- Performance Studies: The performance studies focus on the device's ability to perform its intended function (gas exchange, heat exchange, blood handling) during bypass, not on its ability to accurately detect or measure substances in a sample.
IVD devices are used to examine specimens derived from the human body (like blood, urine, tissue) to provide information for the diagnosis, monitoring, or treatment of a disease or condition. This device operates directly on the patient's blood in vivo during a procedure.
N/A
Intended Use / Indications for Use
The CMO8 Adult PMP Oxygenator is a hollow fiber membrane oxygenator intended for physiologic gas exchange in adults and small adults undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass surgery. The integrated heat exchanger makes it possible to regulate the blood temperature. The CMO8 Adult PMP Oxygenator is intended for up to 6 hours. The Tubing Pack is intended for use in extracorporeal crculation during cardiopulmonary bypass procedures, lasting 6 hours or less.
Product codes (comma separated list FDA assigned to the subject device)
DTZ, DTR, DWF
Device Description
The CMO8 Adult PMP oxygenator (CMO8) is a hollow fiber membrane oxygenator with an integrated heat exchanger. The CMO8 facilitates the gas exchange into and out of the blood, and the regulation of blood temperature during cardiopulmonary bypass. The CMO8 is supplied with a Rheopak surface coating that reduces platelet adhesion to coated surfaces.
The qas exchanger part of the CMO8 is formed of plasma tight hollow fiber membranes. The gas flow takes place through the inner lumen of the fibers. Blood is in contact with the outer side of the membranes, so that oxygen can diffuse into the venous blood, while carbon dioxide diffuses out of the blood. The heat exchanging part of the CMO8 is made of non-porous hollow fiber membranes. Water flows through the inner lumen of the fibers, so that blood temperature flowing outside is regulated.
The Tubing Pack, which contains blood lines, gas lines, a venous reservoir and the CMO8 Oxygenator, is a component of a cardiopulmonary bypass procedure that facilitates extracorporeal circulatory support for a term of up to 6 hours.
Mentions image processing
Not Found
Mentions AI, DNN, or ML
Not Found
Input Imaging Modality
Not Found
Anatomical Site
Not Found
Indicated Patient Age Range
adults and small adults
Intended User / Care Setting
Not Found
Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
Not Found
Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
Not Found
Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)
The following performance characteristics were evaluated for the CMO8 oxygenator, Tubing Pack and Venous Reservoir:
Blood Pathway Integrity: Non-comparative, Acceptance criteria met by the devices.
Heat Exchanger Fluid Pathway Integrity: Non-comparative, Acceptance criteria met by the devices.
Gas Pathway Integrity: Non-comparative, Acceptance criteria met by the devices.
Connector security: Non-comparative, Acceptance criteria met by the devices.
Oxygen Transfer Rates: Comparative, No statistically significant difference in the O₂ transfer rates of the CMO8 oxygenator and the predicate.
Carbon Dioxide Transfer Rates: Comparative, No statistically significant difference in the CO2 transfer rates of the CMO8 oxygenator and the predicate.
Blood Side Pressure Drop: Comparative, The CMO8 has a lower and more clinically favourable blood side pressure drop than the predicate oxygenator as a consequence of slight differences in the oxygenator design.
Heat Exchanger Performance Factor: Comparative, No statistically significant difference in the heat exchanger performance of the CMO8 oxygenator and the predicate.
Blood cell damage: Comparative, No statistically significant difference in the blood cell damage test results (e.g. hemolysis, white blood cell count, platelet count) of the CMO8 oxygenator and venous reservoir and their respective predicates.
Filtration efficiency: Non-comparative, Acceptance criteria met by the devices.
Air Handling Capacity: Comparative, No statistically significant difference in the air handling capacity performance of the venous reservoir and the predicate.
Blood Volumes and Dynamic prime volumes: Non-comparative, Acceptance criteria met by the devices.
Tubing kink resistance: Comparative, No statistically significant difference in the kink resistance of the Tubing Pack and the predicate tubing.
Tubing clamp resilience: Comparative, No statistically significant difference in clamp resilience of the Tubing Pack and the predicate tubing.
Pressure decay of tubing: Comparative, No statistically significant difference in the pressure decay of the Tubing Pack and the predicate tubing.
Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)
Not Found
Predicate Device(s): If the device was cleared using the 510(k) pathway, identify the Predicate Device(s) K/DEN number used to claim substantial equivalence and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text. List the primary predicate first in the list.
Paragon Adult Maxi PMP Oxygenator with Tubing Pack (K201642), MVR Venous Reservoir Bag (K920774)
Reference Device(s): Identify the Reference Device(s) K/DEN number and list them here in a comma separated list exactly as they appear in the text.
Not Found
Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information for the subject device only (e.g. presence / absence, what scope was granted / cleared under the PCCP, any restrictions, etc).
Not Found
§ 870.4350 Cardiopulmonary bypass oxygenator.
(a)
Identification. A cardiopulmonary bypass oxygenator is a device used to exchange gases between blood and a gaseous environment to satisfy the gas exchange needs of a patient during open-heart surgery.(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls). The special control for this device is the FDA guidance document entitled “Guidance for Cardiopulmonary Bypass Oxygenators 510(k) Submissions.”
0
Image /page/0/Picture/0 description: The image contains the logo of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). On the left is the Department of Health & Human Services logo. To the right of that is the FDA logo, which is a blue square with the letters "FDA" in white. To the right of the blue square is the text "U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION" in blue.
November 1, 2023
Chalice Medical Ltd Stephen Horan Project Manager Manton Wood Enterprise Park Worksop, Nottinghamshire S80 2RS United Kingdom
Re: K231414
Trade/Device Name: CMO8 Adult PMP Oxygenator with Tubing Pack (Model: CME40009) Regulation Number: 21 CFR 870.4350 Regulation Name: Cardiopulmonary bypass oxygenator Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: DTZ, DTR, DWF Dated: September 24, 2023 Received: October 4, 2023
Dear Stephen Horan:
We have reviewed your section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database available at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Additional information about changes that may require a new premarket notification are provided in the FDA guidance documents entitled "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99812/download) and "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Software Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99785/download).
1
Your device is also subject to, among other requirements, the Quality System (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820), which includes, but is not limited to, 21 CFR 820.30, Design controls; 21 CFR 820.90, Nonconforming product; and 21 CFR 820.100, Corrective and preventive action. Please note that regardless of whether a change requires premarket review. the OS regulation requires device manufacturers to review and approve changes to device design and production (21 CFR 820.30 and 21 CFR 820.70) and document changes and approvals in the device master record (21 CFR 820.181).
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR Part 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR Parts 1000-1050.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerely,
Nicole M. Gillette -S
Nicole Gillette Assistant Director DHT2B: Division of Circulatory Support, Structural and Vascular Devices OHT2: Office of Cardiovascular Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health
2
Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known) K231414
Device Name
CMO8 Adult PMP Oxygenator with Tubing Pack (Model: CME40009)
Indications for Use (Describe)
The CMO8 Adult PMP Oxygenator is a hollow fiber membrane oxygenator intended for physiologic gas exchange in adults and small adults undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass surgery. The integrated heat exchanger makes it possible to regulate the blood temperature. The CMO8 Adult PMP Oxygenator is intended for up to 6 hours. The Tubing Pack is intended for use in extracorporeal crculation during cardiopulmonary bypass procedures, lasting 6 hours or less.
| Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable) |
|---|
| Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) |
| Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C) |
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Image /page/3/Picture/0 description: The image shows the Chalice logo. On the left is a circular symbol made of concentric circles in a maroon color. To the right of the symbol is the word "chalice" in a teal color. Below the word "chalice" is the phrase "operate your way" in a maroon color.
5. 510(k) Summary
| Date Prepared: | 20th September 2023 |
|---|---|
| Submitter's Name | |
| and Address | Chalice Medical Ltd |
| Manton Wood Enterprise Park, | |
| Worksop, Nottinghamshire, | |
| S80 2RS, | |
| United Kingdom | |
| Contact Person: | Stephen Horan |
| Project Manager, Chalice Medical Ltd | |
| Phone: +44 1909 470 777 | |
| Email: shoran@chalicemedical.com | |
| Proprietary Name: | CMO8 Adult PMP Oxygenator with Tubing Pack (Model: |
| CME40009) | |
| Common Name: | Cardiopulmonary bypass tubing pack |
| Regulation Name: | Cardiopulmonary Bypass Vascular Catheter, Cannula or |
| Tubing | |
| Regulation Number: | 870.4350, 870.4240, 870.4210 |
| Product Code: | DTZ, DTR, DWF |
| Regulatory Class: | Class II |
| 510(k) Review Panel | Cardiovascular |
| Predicate Devices | Paragon Adult Maxi PMP Oxygenator with Tubing Pack |
| (K201642), | |
| MVR Venous Reservoir Bag (K920774) | |
| FDA Clearance | TBC |
5.1 Device Description
The CMO8 Adult PMP oxygenator (CMO8) is a hollow fiber membrane oxygenator with an integrated heat exchanger. The CMO8 facilitates the gas exchange into and out of the blood, and the regulation of blood temperature during cardiopulmonary bypass. The CMO8 is supplied with a Rheopak surface coating that reduces platelet adhesion to coated surfaces.
4
Image /page/4/Picture/0 description: The image shows the Chalice logo. The logo consists of a circular icon on the left and the word "chalice" in blue on the right. Below the word "chalice" is the phrase "operate your way" in a smaller, red font. The circular icon is made up of several concentric circles.
The qas exchanger part of the CMO8 is formed of plasma tight hollow fiber membranes. The gas flow takes place through the inner lumen of the fibers. Blood is in contact with the outer side of the membranes, so that oxygen can diffuse into the venous blood, while carbon dioxide diffuses out of the blood. The heat exchanging part of the CMO8 is made of non-porous hollow fiber membranes. Water flows through the inner lumen of the fibers, so that blood temperature flowing outside is regulated.
The Tubing Pack, which contains blood lines, gas lines, a venous reservoir and the CMO8 Oxygenator, is a component of a cardiopulmonary bypass procedure that facilitates extracorporeal circulatory support for a term of up to 6 hours.
5.2 Indications for Use
CMO8 Adult PMP Oxygenator with Tubing Pack (Model: CME40009)
The CMO8 Adult PMP Oxygenator is a hollow fiber membrane oxygenator intended for physiologic gas exchange in adults and small adults undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass surgery. The integrated heat exchanger makes it possible to regulate the blood temperature. The CMO8 Adult PMP Oxygenator is intended for clinical use for up to 6 hours. The Tubing Pack is intended for use in extracorporeal circulation during cardiopulmonary bypass procedures, lasting 6 hours or less.
5.3 Technological Characteristics
The CMO8, Tubing Pack and Venous Reservoir have been compared with the predicate devices and found to be substantially equivalent. The devices have the following similarities:
- Same intended use, .
- Same operating principle, ●
- Same fundamental technological characteristics,
- Same biological status (i.e. sterile, non-pyrogenic), ●
- Same base materials, ●
- Same packaging materials and configurations, ●
- . Same methods of sterilisation.
The CMO8 and the Tubing Pack are both single use disposable products, supplied sterile, sterilised by ethylene oxide, non-toxic and non-pyrogenic. The shelf life of the CMO8 Adult PMP Oxygenator and Tubing Pack have been substantiated using products that have been subjected to simulated distribution conditions and aged prior to performance testing.
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Image /page/5/Picture/0 description: The image shows the Chalice logo. On the left is a circular symbol made of concentric circles in a maroon color. To the right of the symbol is the word "chalice" in a dark teal color, and below that is the phrase "operate your way" in a maroon color.
5.4 In Vitro Test Results
Performance testing has been planned and conducted in accordance with the requirements of the following:
- . FDA's Guidance for Cardiopulmonary Bypass Oxygenators (2000),
- . ISO 7199:2016 Cardiovascular implants and artificial organs — Blood-gas exchangers (oxygenators),
- . ISO 15676:2016 Cardiovascular implants and artificial organs -- Requirements for single-use tubing packs for cardiopulmonary bypass and extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO),
- BS ISO 15674:2016+A1:2020 Cardiovascular implants and artificial organs . Hard-shell cardiotomy/venous reservoir systems (with and without filter) and soft venous reservoir bags.
The following performance characteristics were evaluated for the CMO8 oxygenator, Tubing Pack and Venous Reservoir:
| Test | Method | Conclusion |
|---|---|---|
| Blood Pathway | ||
| Integrity | Non-comparative | Acceptance criteria met by the devices. |
| Heat Exchanger | ||
| Fluid Pathway | ||
| Integrity | Non-comparative | Acceptance criteria met by the devices. |
| Gas Pathway | ||
| Integrity | Non-comparative | Acceptance criteria met by the devices. |
| Connector security | Non-comparative | Acceptance criteria met by the devices. |
| Oxygen Transfer | ||
| Rates | Comparative | No statistically significant difference in the O₂ |
| transfer rates of the CMO8 oxygenator and | ||
| the predicate. | ||
| Carbon Dioxide | ||
| Transfer Rates | Comparative | No statistically significant difference in the |
| CO2 transfer rates of the CMO8 oxygenator | ||
| and the predicate. | ||
| Blood Side | ||
| Pressure Drop | Comparative | The CMO8 has a lower and more clinically |
| favourable blood side pressure drop than the | ||
| predicate oxygenator as a consequence of | ||
| slight differences in the oxygenator design. | ||
| Heat Exchanger | ||
| Performance | ||
| Factor | Comparative | No statistically significant difference in the |
| heat exchanger performance of the CMO8 | ||
| oxygenator and the predicate. | ||
| Blood cell damage | Comparative | No statistically significant difference in the |
| blood cell damage test results (e.g. | ||
| hemolysis, white blood cell count, platelet |
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Image /page/6/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for Chalice. The logo consists of a circular symbol on the left and the word "chalice" on the right. The circular symbol is made up of concentric circles in a maroon color. The word "chalice" is in a dark blue color, and below it is the phrase "operate your way" in a smaller font and maroon color.
| | | count) of the CMO8 oxygenator and venous
reservoir and their respective predicates. |
|-----------------------------------------------|-----------------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Filtration efficiency | Non-comparative | Acceptance criteria met by the devices. |
| Air Handling
Capacity | Comparative | No statistically significant difference in the air
handling capacity performance of the venous
reservoir and the predicate. |
| Blood Volumes
and Dynamic
prime volumes | Non-comparative | Acceptance criteria met by the devices. |
| Tubing kink
resistance | Comparative | No statistically significant difference in the
kink resistance of the Tubing Pack and the
predicate tubing. |
| Tubing clamp
resilience | Comparative | No statistically significant difference in clamp
resilience of the Tubing Pack and the
predicate tubing. |
| Pressure decay of
tubing | Comparative | No statistically significant difference in the
pressure decay of the Tubing Pack and the
predicate tubing. |
5.5 Non-Clinical Test Results
The biological safety of the CMO8 Oxygenator with Tubing Pack have been evaluated in accordance with the process defined in ISO 10993-1:2009. Biological risk assessments and the applicable biocompatibility testing demonstrate the biocompatibility and biological safety of these devices.
The CMO8 Oxygenator with Tubing Pack is sterilised by ethylene oxide gas to achieve a SAL of 10- . The pyrogen levels of the devices were determined following ANSI/AAMI ST72:2011 – Bacterial Endotoxins Test Methods, Routine Monitoring and Alternatives to Batch Testing. The Bacterial Endotoxin Testing validation confirmed that the endotoxin recoveries were all below the 'Endotoxin Release Limit' of