(232 days)
Not Found
No
The description mentions image reconstruction using a "mathematical algorithm" but does not use terms like AI, ML, deep learning, or neural networks. There is no mention of training or test data sets, which are typical for AI/ML devices.
No
The device is described as a diagnostic imaging system, designed to produce images for treatment planning, not to provide therapy itself.
Yes
The "Intended Use / Indications for Use" section explicitly states that the device is "intended to produce... diagnostic images" and the "Device Description" calls it "medical diagnostic equipment."
No
The device description explicitly lists hardware components such as "X-ray generator, X-ray detector, X-ray collimator, main frame, rotation unit, PC and Monitor, etc." indicating it is a hardware system with integrated software.
Based on the provided information, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).
Here's why:
- IVD Definition: In Vitro Diagnostics are tests performed on samples taken from the human body, such as blood, urine, or tissue, to detect diseases, conditions, or infections.
- Device Function: The bright CT system is an X-ray imaging device that produces images of the maxillofacial areas. It works by using X-rays to create images of internal structures, not by analyzing biological samples.
- Intended Use: The intended use is for producing diagnostic images for treatment planning, which is a function of medical imaging, not in vitro testing.
- Device Description: The description details the components of an X-ray imaging system (X-ray generator, detector, etc.), not equipment for analyzing biological samples.
Therefore, the bright CT system falls under the category of medical imaging devices, not In Vitro Diagnostics.
N/A
Intended Use / Indications for Use
bright CT is a computed tomography x-ray system intended to produce 3D, panoramic, and cephalometric diagnostic images of the maxillofacial areas for treatment planning for adult and pediatric patients. The device is operated and used by physicians, dentists, and x-ray technicians.
Rainbow 3D Image Viewer software functions for acquiring, saving, searching, displaying, diagnosing and sending digital X-ray image data in dental practices and clinics.
Product codes
OAS
Device Description
bright CT is a cone beam CT X-ray device for generating sectional images of dental images such as tooth, nasal cavity and temporomandibular joint. this is a medical diagnostic equipment designed to generate sectional images by placing X-ray source opposite to the imaging detector unit and rotating it around a patient. 2D images of the region of interest are reconstructed using a mathematical algorithm in 3 dimensional volumetric view and displayed on the computer monitor.
The system is composed of X-ray generator, X-ray detector, X-ray collimator, main frame, rotation unit, PC and Monitor, etc. in compliance with US performance standard and regulatory requirement.
Mentions image processing
Yes
Mentions AI, DNN, or ML
Not Found
Input Imaging Modality
Computed Tomography X-Ray
Anatomical Site
maxillofacial areas
Indicated Patient Age Range
adult and pediatric patients
Intended User / Care Setting
operated and used by physicians, dentists, and x-ray technicians.
dental practices and clinics.
Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
Not Found
Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol
Not Found
Summary of Performance Studies (study type, sample size, AUC, MRMC, standalone performance, key results)
Electrical, mechanical, environmental safety and performance testing according to standard IEC 60601-1(2015, A1:2012), IEC 60601-1-3 (2008 + A1: 2013), IEC 60601-1-6 (2010 + A1: 2013), IEC 60601-2-63 (2012, A1:2017)were performed, and EMC testing were conducted in accordance with standard IEC 60601-1-2.
bright CT meets the provisions of NEMA PS 3.1-3.18, Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) Set.
Non-clinical & Clinical considerations according to FDA Guidance "Guidance for the submissions of 510(k)'s for Solid State X-ray Imaging Devices" were performed. Acceptance test according to IEC 61223-3-4 and IEC 61223-3-5 was performed. All test results were satisfactory.
-
- Clinical Data: Not required for a finding of substantial equivalence.
Key Metrics (Sensitivity, Specificity, PPV, NPV, etc.)
MTF@ 1 lp/mm: 54% (Panoramic), 53% (Cephalometric)
DQE @ 0.5 lp/mm: 88% (Panoramic), 80% (Cephalometric)
Pixel Resolution CBCT: 2 lp/mm – 1-4 subsampling
Pixel Resolution Panoramic: 4 lp/mm – 1x1
Pixel Resolution Cephalometric: 4.5 lp/mm – 1x1
Predicate Device(s)
Reference Device(s)
Not Found
Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information
Not Found
§ 892.1750 Computed tomography x-ray system.
(a)
Identification. A computed tomography x-ray system is a diagnostic x-ray system intended to produce cross-sectional images of the body by computer reconstruction of x-ray transmission data from the same axial plane taken at different angles. This generic type of device may include signal analysis and display equipment, patient and equipment supports, component parts, and accessories.(b)
Classification. Class II.
0
December 14, 2023
Dentium Co., Ltd (ICT Branch) % Dave Kim Medical Regulatory Affairs Mtech Group 7505 Fannin St. Suite 610 HOUSTON, TX 77054
Re: K231181
Trade/Device Name: bright CT Regulation Number: 21 CFR 892.1750 Regulation Name: Computed Tomography X-Ray System Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: OAS Dated: April 20, 2023 Received: April 26, 2023
Dear Dave Kim:
We have reviewed your section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database available at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.
If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.
Additional information about changes that may require a new premarket notification are provided in the FDA guidance documents entitled "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99812/download) and "Deciding When to Submit a 510(k) for a Software Change to an Existing Device" (https://www.fda.gov/media/99785/download).
1
Your device is also subject to, among other requirements, the Quality System (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820), which includes, but is not limited to, 21 CFR 820.30, Design controls; 21 CFR 820.90, Nonconforming product; and 21 CFR 820.100, Corrective and preventive action. Please note that regardless of whether a change requires premarket review, the QS regulation requires device manufacturers to review and approve changes to device design and production (21 CFR 820.30 and 21 CFR 820.70) and document changes and approvals in the device master record (21 CFR 820.181).
Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR Part 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR Part 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR Parts 1000-1050.
Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.
For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).
Sincerelv.
Lu Jiang
Lu Jiang, Ph.D. Assistant Director Diagnostic X-Ray Systems Team DHT8B: Division of Radiologic Imaging Devices and Electronic Products OHT8: Office of Radiological Health Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health
2
Indications for Use
510(k) Number (if known) K231181
Device Name bright CT
Indications for Use (Describe)
bright CT is a computed tomography x-ray system intended to produce 3D, panoramic, and cephalometric diagnostic images of the maxillofacial areas for treatment planning for adult and pediatic patients. The device is operated and used by physicians, dentists, and x-ray technicians.
Rainbow 3D Image Viewer software functions for acquiring, saving, searching, displaying, diagnosing and sending digital X-ray image data in dental practices and clinics.
Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
| ☑ Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D) |
|---|
| ☐ Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C) |
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3
510(k) Summary K231181
This 510(k) is being submitted in accordance with the requirements of 21 CFR §807.92.
| 1.
| Date Summary Prepared: | November 15, 2023 |
|---|---|
| 2. Submitter's Identification: | |
| Submitter's Name : | |
| Submitter's Address: | Dentium Co., Ltd (ICT Branch) |
| 76, Changnyong-daero 256beon-gil, Yeongtong-gu, | |
| Suwon-si, Gyeonggi-do, 16229 | |
| Republic of Korea | |
| Submitter's Telephone: | ++82-70-7098-6932 |
| Contact person: | Mr. Sang Woo Lee (swlee1@dentium.com) |
| Official Correspondent: | |
| (U.S. Designated agent) | |
| Address: | |
| Telephone: | |
| Email: | Dave Kim, MBA |
| Mtech Group | |
| 7505 Fannin St. Ste 610, Houston, TX 77054 | |
| +1- 713-467-2607 | |
| davekim@mtechgroupllc.com | |
3. Device:
| Trade /Proprietary Name: | bright CT |
|---|---|
| Device Classification Name: | X-Ray, Tomography, Computed, Dental |
| Regulation Description: | Computed tomography x-ray system. |
| Regulation Medical Specialty: | Radiology |
| Review Panel: | Radiology |
| Product Code: | OAS |
| Regulation Number: | 21 CFR 892.1750 |
| Device Class | 2 |
4. Predicate Device:
| Legally Marketed Predicate Device Information: | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 510(k) Number: | K200271 | ||
| Trade /Proprietary Name: | rainbow CT | ||
| Device Classification Name: | X-Ray, Tomography, Computed, Dental | ||
| Regulation Description: | Computed tomography x-ray system. | ||
| Review Panel | Radiology | ||
| Product Code | OAS | ||
| Regulation Number | 21 CFR 892.1750 | ||
| Device Class | 2 |
4
5. Device Description:
bright CT is a cone beam CT X-ray device for generating sectional images of dental images such as tooth, nasal cavity and temporomandibular joint. this is a medical diagnostic equipment designed to generate sectional images by placing X-ray source opposite to the imaging detector unit and rotating it around a patient. 2D images of the region of interest are reconstructed using a mathematical algorithm in 3 dimensional volumetric view and displayed on the computer monitor.
The system is composed of X-ray generator, X-ray detector, X-ray collimator, main frame, rotation unit, PC and Monitor, etc. in compliance with US performance standard and regulatory requirement.
6. Indications for use:
bright CT is a computed tomography x-rav system intended to produce 3D, panoramic, and cephalometric diagnostic images of the maxillofacial areas for treatment planning for adult and pediatric patients. The device is operated and used by physicians, dentists, and x-ray technicians.
Rainbow 3D Image Viewer software features functions for acquiring, saving, searching, displaying, diagnosing and sending digital X-ray image data in dental practices and clinics.
5
Summary of the technological characteristics of the device compared to the predicate 7. devices:
| Descriptive Information | bright CT
Dentium Co., Ltd (ICT Branch) | rainbow CT (K200271)
Dentium Co., Ltd (ICT Branch) |
|-------------------------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Indications for Use | brightCT is a computed
tomography x-ray system intended
to produce 3D, panoramic, and
cephalometric diagnostic images
of the maxillofacial areas for
treatment planning for adult and
pediatric patients. The device is
operated and used by physicians,
dentists, and x-ray technicians.
Rainbow 3D Image Viewer
software features functions for
acquiring, saving, searching,
displaying, diagnosing and sending
digital X-ray image data in dental
practices and clinics. | rainbow CT is a computed
tomography x-ray system intended to
produce 3D, panoramic, and
cephalometric diagnostic images of
the maxillofacial areas for treatment
planning for adult and pediatric
patients. The device is operated and
used by physicians, dentists, and x-
ray technicians.
Rainbow 3D Image Viewer software
features functions for acquiring,
saving, searching, displaying,
diagnosing and sending digital X-ray
image data in dental practices and
clinics. |
| Image Acquisition Modes | Panoramic, cephalometric and
computed tomography | Panoramic, cephalometric and
computed tomography |
| Imaging Software | Rainbow 3D ImageViewer | Rainbow 3D ImageViewer |
| Input Voltage | AC 100-230V, 50/60 Hz | AC 100-240 V, 50/60 Hz |
| Tube Voltage | 60100kV | 60100 kV |
| Tube Current | 412 mA | 412 mA |
| Focal Spot Size | 0.5 mm | 0.5 mm |
| Exposure Time | Max. 20 s
For Stitching: Max. 40S | Max. 19 s |
| Slice Width | 0.1 mm min. | 0.1 mm min. |
| Total Filtration | 3 mm Al | 2.8 mm Al |
| Chin Rest | Bite block, chin rest and headrest | Bite block, chin rest and headrest |
| Mechanical | Compact design | Compact design |
| Electrical | LDCP logic circuit (Low Dark
Current Processing) | LDCP logic circuit (Low Dark Current
Processing) |
| Software | Rainbow 3D ImageViewer, DICOM
3.0 Format compatible | Rainbow 3D ImageViewer, DICOM 3.0
Format compatible |
| Anatomical Sites | Maxillofacial | Maxillofacial |
| Image | CBCT
DTX1512
DTX1524 | C12820DK-40 |
Summary of the Technological Characteristics
6
| Receptor
Note: CT and
panoramic
image
performance
is identical
because the
sensors are
| identical. | Panoramic | DTX1512 | DTX1524 | C12820DK-40 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MTF@ 1 | ||||
| lp/mm | 54% | 53% | 53% | |
| DQE @ 0.5 | ||||
| lp/mm | 88% | 85% | 85% | |
| Image Size | ||||
| (cm) | 14.5 x 11 | 14.5 x 22.5 | Max. 10x8.5 | |
| Cephalometric | DTX2906 | C10502D-43 | ||
| MTF@ 1 | ||||
| lp/mm | 53% | 56% | ||
| DQE @0.5 | ||||
| lp/mm | 80% | 60% | ||
| Image Size | ||||
| (cm) | 26.6 x 29 cm | 22 x 0.6 cm | ||
| Pixel Resolution | CBCT | 2 lp/mm – 1-4 | ||
| subsampling | 2 lp/mm – 1-4 | |||
| subsampling | 2 lp/mm – 2x2 binning | |||
| Panoramic | 4 lp/mm – 1x1 | 4 lp/mm – 1x1 | 4 lp/mm | |
| Cephalometric | 4.5 lp/mm – 1x1 | 4.5 lp/mm | ||
| Pixel Size | CBCT | 200 μm | ||
| (2x2 binning) | 200 μm | |||
| (2x2 binning) | C12820DK-40: 240 μm - um2x2 | |||
| binning | ||||
| Panoramic | 100 μm | 100 μm | C12820DK-40: 120 μm | |
| Cephalometric | 100 μm | 100 μm | ||
| Detector | CBCT | 200 μm | ||
| (2x2 binning) | 200 μm | |||
| (2x2 binning) | C12820DK-40 :240 um | |||
| (2x2 binning) | ||||
| CBCT FOV | 5x5, 12x9.5, 17.5x9.5, 10x9.5, | |||
| 5x9.5, 17.5x15 cm | 5x5, 16x10, 16x18 cm | |||
| Panoramic | 100 μm | |||
| (2x2 binning) | 100 μm | |||
| (2x2 binning) | C12820DK-40 :120 μm | |||
| Cephalometric | DTX2906 : 100 μm | C10502D-43: 100 μm |
8. Discussion of Similarities and Differences:
bright CT dental computed tomography X-ray system described in this 510(k) is similar to the predicate device in its indications for use, performance, materials, and safety characteristics.
The differences include the digital X-ray imagers with different FOV sizes. Performance testing was conducted for the subject device to access whether or not the parameter required for functionalities related to imaging properties of the dental X-ray device meets the designated acceptance criteria. The MTF, DQE and pixel resolution of the subject
7
device performed similar to or better than those of the predicate device. The pixel resolutions of the subject device in CBCT (2x2 binning) and pano mode are also similar or superior to that of the reference device.
All test results were satisfactory.
9. Non-Clinical Data and Performance Testing
Electrical, mechanical, environmental safety and performance testing according to standard IEC 60601-1(2015, A1:2012), IEC 60601-1-3 (2008 + A1: 2013), IEC 60601-1-6 (2010 + A1: 2013), IEC 60601-2-63 (2012, A1:2017)were performed, and EMC testing were conducted in accordance with standard IEC 60601-1-2.
bright CT meets the provisions of NEMA PS 3.1-3.18, Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) Set.
Non-clinical & Clinical considerations according to FDA Guidance "Guidance for the submissions of 510(k)'s for Solid State X-ray Imaging Devices" were performed. Acceptance test according to IEC 61223-3-4 and IEC 61223-3-5 was performed. All test results were satisfactory.
-
- Clinical Data: Not required for a finding of substantial equivalence.
11. Conclusion:
In accordance with the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act, 21 CFR Part 807 and based on the similarity to the predicate device in terms of technology, performance and indications for use, Dentium Co., Ltd. concludes that the bright CT is substantially equivalent to rainbow CT, the predicate device as described herein.
The differences between the new device and the predicate device shown in the comparison table above do not raise any new questions about safety and effectiveness and so we consider it substantially equivalent to the predicate device.