K Number
K223290
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2023-07-14

(261 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
892.2050
Reference & Predicate Devices
Predicate For
N/A
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

CommandEP is intended for use as a medical imaging system that allows the review, analysis, communication, and media interchange of multi-dimensional digital images. It is also intended for intraprocedural use. CommandEP is designed as an additional visualization modality to assist the clinician. CommandEP indicated for use in electrophysiology (EP) procedures to assist the clinician in visualization of the heart electroanatomic data.

Device Description

The SentiAR CommandEP device is a medical imaging system which allows for the review, analysis, communication, and media interchange of multi-dimensional digital images. CommandEP HMD provides a real-time, three-dimensional (3D) visualization of electroanatomic mapping system (EAMS) data (the Mixed Reality (MXR) EAMS Visualization). CommandEP is intended to be used as an adjunct device to assist the clinician in visualization of the cardiac electrophysiology procedures.

Real-time multi-dimensional images are received from an Electroanatomic Mapping System (EAMS) by the touchscreen, all-in-one computer (the Model DPC02 Data Manager PC) and wirelessly transmitted to up to five (5) Head Mounted Displays (the Model HMD02 CommandEP HMD). Additional HMDs may be allocated to facilitate charging and device management. The EAMS is directly connected to the CommandEP by a wired network cable. The CommandEP Data Manager PC communicates with the CommandEP HMDs through a dedicated, encrypted Wi-Fi network provided by the Data Manager PC.

Clinician users view the MXR EAMS Visualization in stereoscopic 3D using optical see-through (OST) HMDs and manipulate the MXR EAMS Visualization using hands-free gaze-dwell controls. The OST display enables clinicians to view both the conventional EAMS display and the CommandEP MXR EAMS Visualization during the procedure. The hands-free controls enable clinicians to control the device without breaking sterility and may also reduce the need to verbalize commands to a non-sterile EAMS technician.

CommandEP allows a clinician user to modify the personal view of data, but does not deliver therapy, intervene with therapy, assist the clinician with therapeutic decisions, or otherwise affect the performance of any other medical device.

CommandEP also provides a shared view function which allows observers or supporting staff to view the cardiac electroanatomic data, with the notated perspective of a selected HMD user, on an either 1) an HMD or 2) a conventional PC display provided by the Data Manager PC (the Spectator Display) to facilitate team communication.

The intended physician user of the CommandEP device is an electrophysiologist. The electrophysiologist performs procedures in a cardiac electrophysiology laboratory, which is a sterile professional healthcare environment. All components of the CommandEP device are non-patient contacting device and are provided non-sterile.

AI/ML Overview

The provided text does not contain information about specific acceptance criteria or the details of a study proving the device meets those criteria. It is a 510(k) summary from the FDA, which focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a legally marketed predicate device rather than presenting detailed performance study results against specific acceptance criteria.

Therefore, I cannot populate the requested table or answer most of the questions. However, based on the provided text, I can infer some general information:

  • No clinical testing was required: This indicates that the substantial equivalence was based on non-clinical performance and technological comparisons, not a clinical study involving human subjects or AI-assisted human reader performance.
  • Focus on Substantial Equivalence: The document repeatedly emphasizes that the device is "as safe and effective as the legally marketed predicate device" and "raises no new questions of safety or effectiveness." This is the primary "proof" for 510(k) clearance.
  • Acceptance Criteria for Non-Clinical Tests: The document states that "The test methods and acceptance criteria were equivalent to the predicate device in support of the intended use." While the specific criteria aren't detailed, it implies that the device had to perform comparably to the predicate in areas like biocompatibility, electromagnetic compatibility, wireless capability, electrical, mechanical, and thermal safety, and software specifications.

Here's what can be extracted directly or indirectly from the provided text, and what cannot:

1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance:

Acceptance Criteria (Implied)Reported Device Performance (Implied)
Biocompatibility compliant to ISO 10993-1Demonstrated compliance
Electromagnetic compatibility compliant to IEC 60601-1-2Demonstrated compliance
Wireless capability compliant to relevant standardsDemonstrated compliance
Electrical, mechanical, and thermal safety compliant to ANSI AAMI ES60601-1Demonstrated compliance
Software life cycle processes compliant to IEC 62304Demonstrated compliance
Optical properties compliant to IEC 63145-20-10Demonstrated compliance
Image quality compliant to IEC 63145-20-20Demonstrated compliance
Safety and effectiveness equivalent to predicate device (K192890)Concluded to be as safe and effective as predicate, raising no new questions of safety or effectiveness.

(Note: The document states "test methods and acceptance criteria were equivalent to the predicate device," but does not list the specific numerical or qualitative acceptance criteria themselves. The "reported device performance" is a general statement of compliance rather than specific metrics.)

2. Sample sized used for the test set and the data provenance:

  • The document does not mention "test sets" in the context of clinical data. The testing described is non-clinical performance verification and validation. No sample sizes for data sets are provided.
  • Data provenance is not applicable here as no patient data or clinical study data is referenced.

3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts (e.g. radiologist with 10 years of experience):

  • Not applicable. No clinical test set or ground truth established by experts is mentioned for this 510(k) submission.

4. Adjudication method (e.g. 2+1, 3+1, none) for the test set:

  • Not applicable. No clinical test set or adjudication process is mentioned.

5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance:

  • No MRMC comparative effectiveness study was done. The document explicitly states: "No clinical testing was required to develop evidence of substantial equivalence to the predicate device." The device is intended as an "additional visualization modality to assist the clinician," but its impact on human reader performance was not assessed in a clinical study for this submission.

6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done:

  • Yes, in a sense. The "performance testing" mentioned (e.g., software, electrical, optical properties) would be standalone testing of the device's functionality. However, it's not "algorithm only" in the context of diagnostic performance as would be seen for an AI diagnostic device. The device is a "medical imaging system" for visualization rather than an autonomous diagnostic algorithm.

7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.):

  • Not applicable in the context of clinical evaluation or performance against a diagnostic gold standard. The "ground truth" for the non-clinical tests would be the established engineering and safety standards (e.g., ISO, IEC, ANSI AAMI) and the performance characteristics of the predicate device.

8. The sample size for the training set:

  • Not applicable. This device is not described as an AI/ML device that requires a "training set" in the conventional sense of machine learning for diagnostic tasks. Its function is to visualize data from an EAMS.

9. How the ground truth for the training set was established:

  • Not applicable, as there is no mention of a training set for an AI/ML model.

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Image /page/0/Picture/0 description: The image contains the logo of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). On the left is the Department of Health & Human Services logo. To the right of that is the FDA logo, which is a blue square with the letters "FDA" in white. Underneath the square are the words "U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION" in blue.

July 14, 2023

SentiAR, Inc. Alexander Schreiner Vice President, Quality and Regulatory Affairs 212 N Kingshighway Blvd., Suite 115 Mailbox 28 St. Louis, Missouri 63108

Re: K223290

Trade/Device Name: CommandEP Data Manager PC (DPC02), CommandEP HMD (HMD02) Regulation Number: 21 CFR 892.2050 Regulation Name: Medical Image Management And Processing System Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: LLZ Dated: June 13, 2023 Received: June 13, 2023

Dear Alexander Schreiner:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal

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statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (QS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.

For comprehensive regulatory information about medical devices and radiation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).

Sincerely,

Aneesh S. Deoras -S

Aneesh Deoras Assistant Director Division of Cardiac Electrophysiology, Diagnostics and Monitoring Devices Office of Cardiovascular Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known) K223290

Device Name CommandEP Data Manager PC (DPC02); CommandEP HMD (HMD02)

Indications for Use (Describe)

CommandEP is intended for use as a medical imaging system that allows the review, analysis, communication, and media interchange of multi-dimensional digital images. It is also intended for intraprocedural use. CommandEP is designed as an additional visualization modality to assist the clinician. CommandEP indicated for use in electrophysiology (EP) procedures to assist the clinician in visualization of the heart electroanatomic data.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
-------------------------------------------------

X Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

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Image /page/3/Picture/0 description: The image shows the logo for "sentiar". The logo consists of a stylized "S" shape on the left, colored with a gradient from blue to green. To the right of the "S" is the word "sentiar" in a dark blue sans-serif font, with a small dark blue circle above the "i".

510(K) SUMMARY

CONTACT DETAILS 1

Date PreparedJuly 9, 2023
Applicant NameSentiAR, Inc.
Applicant Address212 N Kingshighway Blvd., Suite 115 Mailbox 28St. Louis MO 63108United States
Applicant Contact Telephone(314) 499-0552
Applicant ContactAlex Schreiner, Vice President of Quality and Regulatory Affairs

2 DEVICE NAME

Device Trade NameCommandEP• Data Manager PC (DPC02)• HMD (HMD02)
Common NameMedical image management and processing system
Classification NameSystem, Image Processing, Radiological
Regulation Number892.2050
Product CodeLLZ

3 LEGALLY MARKETED PREDICATE DEVICE

Predicate #Predicate Trade NameProduct Code
K192890SentEPLLZ

4 DEVICE DESCRIPTION SUMMARY

The SentiAR CommandEP device is a medical imaging system which allows for the review, analysis, communication, and media interchange of multi-dimensional digital images. CommandEP HMD provides a real-time, three-dimensional (3D) visualization of electroanatomic mapping system (EAMS) data (the Mixed Reality (MXR) EAMS Visualization). CommandEP is intended to be used as an adjunct device to assist the clinician in visualization of the cardiac electroanatomic data during cardiac electrophysiology procedures.

Real-time multi-dimensional images are received from an Electroanatomic Mapping System (EAMS) by the touchscreen, all-in-one computer (the Model DPC02 Data Manager PC) and wirelessly transmitted to up to five (5) Head Mounted Displays (the Model HMD02 CommandEP HMD). Additional HMDs may be allocated to facilitate charging and device management. The EAMS is directly connected to the CommandEP by a wired network cable. The CommandEP Data Manager PC communicates with the CommandEP HMDs through a dedicated, encrypted Wi-Fi network provided by the Data Manager PC.

Clinician users view the MXR EAMS Visualization in stereoscopic 3D using optical see-through (OST) HMDs and manipulate the MXR EAMS Visualization using hands-free gaze-dwell controls. The OST display enables clinicians to view both the conventional EAMS display and the CommandEP MXR EAMS Visualization during the procedure. The hands-free controls enable clinicians to control the device without breaking sterility and may also reduce the need to verbalize commands to a non-sterile EAMS technician.

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Image /page/4/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for Sentiar. The logo consists of a stylized "S" shape in shades of blue and green, followed by the word "sentiar" in a dark blue sans-serif font, with the "a" in a lighter blue gradient. The logo has a clean and modern design.

CommandEP allows a clinician user to modify the personal view of data, but does not deliver therapy, intervene with therapy, assist the clinician with therapeutic decisions, or otherwise affect the performance of any other medical device.

CommandEP also provides a shared view function which allows observers or supporting staff to view the cardiac electroanatomic data, with the notated perspective of a selected HMD user, on an either 1) an HMD or 2) a conventional PC display provided by the Data Manager PC (the Spectator Display) to facilitate team communication.

The intended physician user of the CommandEP device is an electrophysiologist. The electrophysiologist performs procedures in a cardiac electrophysiology laboratory, which is a sterile professional healthcare environment. All components of the CommandEP device are non-patient contacting device and are provided non-sterile.

5 INTENDED USE/INDICATIONS FOR USE

CommandEP is intended for use as a medical imaging system that allows the review, analysis, communication, and media interchange of multi-dimensional digital images. It is also intended for intraprocedural use. CommandEP is designed as an additional visualization modality to assist the clinician. CommandEP indicated for use in electrophysiology (EP) procedures to assist the clinician in visualization of the heart electroanatomic data.

6 INDICATIONS FOR USE COMPARISON

The CommandEP indications for use are identical to those of the predicate device.

TECHNOLOGICAL COMPARISON 7

CommandEP has identical intended use and indications for use, principles of operation as the legally marketed predicate device.

  • Both devices are intended as medical imaging systems that allow the review, analysis, . communication, and media interchange of multi-dimensional digital images.
  • . Both devices facilitate viewing 3D digital images on a head mounted display.
  • Both devices are intended for intraprocedural use by healthcare professionals.
  • . Both devices are provided non-sterile and are not intended to be sterilized.
  • . Both devices are biocompatible for their intended use.

Differences between CommandEP and the predicate device have been evaluated for impact to safety and performance. Primary differences between CommandEP and the predicate device are identified below.

  • . CommandEP incorporates compatibility with a different EAMS application programming interface (API), the CARTO® 3 EP Navigation System Version 7.2 (K213264), which uses a different multidimensional image data format. The CommandEP system intended use is identical to the predicate device; there are no different questions of safety and effectiveness.

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Image /page/5/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for Sentiar. The logo consists of a stylized letter "S" in blue and green gradient, followed by the word "sentiar" in dark blue. The "i" in "sentiar" is dotted with a circle.

  • CommandEP incorporates a different commercially available computing platform for the HMD. The CommandEP system safety and performance requirements are equivalent to the predicate device; there are no different questions of safety and effectiveness.
  • . CommandEP integrates an access point in place of a separate physical access point component. The CommandEP system safety and performance requirements are equivalent to the predicate device: there are no different questions of safety and effectiveness.

Other changes which are implemented via documentation include:

  • . Modification of HMD shared view interface
  • . Modification of HMD orientation indicator
  • . Modification of error dialogs

Although CommandEP and the predicate device technological characteristics differ in image data format and HMD computing platform, performance testing has demonstrated that CommandEP is as safe and effective as the predicate and that the differences do not raise any different questions concerning safety and effectiveness. The implemented design controls, risk management activities, labeling, and performed verification and validation tests demonstrate the safety and performance of CommandEP. Based on the comparison information provided above, it is concluded that CommandEP is substantially equivalent to the predicate device.

NON-CLINICAL AND/OR CLINICAL TESTS SUMMARY & CONCLUSIONS 8

Verification and validation testing data summarized below were provided in support of the substantial equivalence determination. The test methods and acceptance criteria were equivalent to the predicate device in support of the intended use.

Non-clinical performance testing included an evaluation of performance; biocompatibility; electromagnetic compatibility; wireless capability; electrical, mechanical, and thermal safety; and design validation testing.

The safety and performance of CommandEP have been evaluated and verified according to the specified standards below. Verification and validation testing have demonstrated compliance to the software specifications and performance and safety standards:

  • . ISO 10993-1 Fifth edition 2018-08 Biological evaluation of medical devices - Part 1: Evaluation and testing within a risk management process [Recognition #2-258]
  • . ANSI AAMI ES60601-1:2005/(R)2012 & A1:2012 C1:2009/(R)2012 & A2:2010/(R)2012 (Cons. Text) [Incl. AMD2:2021] Medical electrical equipment - Part 1: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance (IEC 60601-1:2005 MOD) [Including Amendment 2 (2021)] [Recognition #19-46]
  • IEC 60601-1-2 Edition 4.1 2020-09 CONSOLIDATED VERSION Medical electrical equipment -. Part 1-2: General requirements for basic safety and essential performance - Collateral Standard: Electromagnetic disturbances - Requirements and tests [Recognition #19-39]
  • IEC 62304 Edition 1.1 2015-06 CONSOLIDATED VERSION Medical device software Software ● life cycle processes [Recognition #13-79]

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Image /page/6/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for "sentiar". The logo consists of a stylized "S" shape on the left, followed by the word "sentiar" in a sans-serif font. The "S" shape is colored with a gradient from blue to green, while the word "sentiar" is colored with a gradient from dark blue to light blue. The logo has a modern and clean design.

  • IEC 63145-20-10 Edition 1.0 2019-08 Eyewear display -- Part 20-10: Fundamental measurement methods -- Optical properties [Recognition #8-580]
  • . IEC 63145-20-20 Edition 1.0 2019-09 Eyewear display -- Part 20-20: Fundamental measurement methods -- Image quality [Recognition #8-581]

No clinical testing was required to develop evidence of substantial equivalence to the predicate device.

Non-clinical performance testing demonstrated that CommandEP is as safe and effective as the legally marketed predicate and reference devices. Based on evidence submitted in this premarket notification, including similarities in the indications for use, technological characteristics, and performance between CommandEP and the predicate and reference devices, CommandEP raises no new questions of safety or effectiveness and is substantially equivalent to the predicate device.

§ 892.2050 Medical image management and processing system.

(a)
Identification. A medical image management and processing system is a device that provides one or more capabilities relating to the review and digital processing of medical images for the purposes of interpretation by a trained practitioner of disease detection, diagnosis, or patient management. The software components may provide advanced or complex image processing functions for image manipulation, enhancement, or quantification that are intended for use in the interpretation and analysis of medical images. Advanced image manipulation functions may include image segmentation, multimodality image registration, or 3D visualization. Complex quantitative functions may include semi-automated measurements or time-series measurements.(b)
Classification. Class II (special controls; voluntary standards—Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) Std., Joint Photographic Experts Group (JPEG) Std., Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers (SMPTE) Test Pattern).