K Number
K222504
Device Name
H1
Date Cleared
2022-11-10

(84 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
876.1500
Reference & Predicate Devices
Predicate For
N/A
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

The KARL STORZ H1 camera head, in combination with an appropriately indicated camera control unit (CCU), light source, and monitor, and with an appropriately indicated endoscope, or microscope, is used for real-time visualization in diagnostic and surgical procedures.

Device Description

The camera head consists of an anodized aluminum, stainless steel enclosure containing a CMOS (Complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor) NTSC image sensor that converts light into electrons, the transistors in each pixel then amplify and move the charge using the more traditional wires forming conventional output signals. The camera head is intended to be attached to the proximal end of the endoscopes and is connected via cable to the compatible CCU for power and operational functions. The camera head is designed to be compatible for use with all standard KARL STORZ Endoscopes, Fiberscopes and Microscope for endoscopic observation in general endoscopic procedures.

AI/ML Overview

The provided text describes a 510(k) submission for the KARL STORZ H1 Camera Head, which is an endoscope camera. The document focuses on demonstrating substantial equivalence to a predicate device through non-clinical performance testing.

Here's an analysis of the acceptance criteria and the study that proves the device meets them, based solely on the provided text:

1. A table of acceptance criteria and the reported device performance

The document lists several performance tests conducted for the subject device to ensure it meets its design specifications and is substantially equivalent to the predicate device. However, it does not explicitly state numerical acceptance criteria for each test or a direct comparison of the subject device's performance against those criteria in a table format. It generally states that the device "met all its design specification" and "performs as well as the predicate device."

Implied Acceptance Criteria Categories (from "Performance Testing" section):

  • Color Reproduction and Color Contrast Enhancement
  • Illumination
  • Detection Uniformity
  • Depth of field
  • Spatial Resolution
  • Dynamic Range & Detection Linearity
  • Distortion
  • Latency
  • Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) & Sensitivity
  • Field of View

Reported Device Performance:

The document states, "The bench testing performed verified and validated that the H1 Camera Head has met all its design specification and is substantially equivalent to its predicate devices." It also concludes, "The conclusions drawn from the nonclinical tests demonstrate that the subject devices, the H1 Camera Head performs as well as the predicate device."

Without specific numerical acceptance criteria and performance data, a detailed table cannot be created.

2. Sample size used for the test set and the data provenance

The document explicitly states: "Clinical testing was not required to demonstrate the substantial equivalence to the predicate devices. Non-clinical bench testing was sufficient to establish the substantial equivalence of the modifications."

Therefore, there was no clinical test set in terms of human subjects or medical images. The testing was entirely non-clinical bench testing. The sample size for this non-clinical testing is not specified. The data provenance is also not applicable in the sense of country of origin for retrospective or prospective data, as it was bench testing.

3. Number of experts used to establish the ground truth for the test set and the qualifications of those experts

As no clinical testing was performed and the ground truth was established through non-clinical bench testing against design specifications, no human experts were used to establish ground truth in the traditional sense of medical image interpretation.

4. Adjudication method for the test set

Since no clinical test set involving human experts was used for ground truth establishment, no adjudication method (like 2+1 or 3+1) was employed.

5. If a multi reader multi case (MRMC) comparative effectiveness study was done, If so, what was the effect size of how much human readers improve with AI vs without AI assistance

No MRMC study was done. The device is a camera head, not an AI-assisted diagnostic tool.

6. If a standalone (i.e. algorithm only without human-in-the-loop performance) was done

This question is not directly applicable. The device is a camera head, not an algorithm. The "standalone" performance was essentially the non-clinical bench testing of the device itself (hardware performance), which was done without human-in-the-loop in a clinical diagnostic context.

7. The type of ground truth used (expert consensus, pathology, outcomes data, etc.)

The ground truth for the non-clinical testing was based on design specifications and objective physical measurements during bench testing, ensuring the camera met its intended performance characteristics (e.g., spatial resolution measurements, color accuracy, brightness control functionality). This is not expert consensus, pathology, or outcomes data.

8. The sample size for the training set

This question is not applicable as the H1 Camera Head is a hardware device and not an AI/machine learning algorithm requiring a training set.

9. How the ground truth for the training set was established

This question is not applicable as the H1 Camera Head is a hardware device and not an AI/machine learning algorithm requiring a training set.

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Image /page/0/Picture/0 description: The image contains the logo of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The logo consists of two parts: the Department of Health & Human Services logo on the left and the FDA logo on the right. The FDA logo features the letters 'FDA' in a blue square, followed by the words 'U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION' in blue text.

November 10, 2022

Karl Storz Endoscopy America, Inc. Winkie Wong Manager, Regulatory Affairs 2151 E. Grand Avenue El Segundo, California 90245

Re: K222504

Trade/Device Name: H1 Camera Head Regulation Number: 21 CFR 876.1500 Regulation Name: Endoscope And Accessories Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: GCJ Dated: August 18, 2022 Received: August 18, 2022

Dear Winkie Wong:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's

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requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.

For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).

Sincerely,

Jianting Wang -S

Jianting Wang Acting Assistant Director DHT4A: Division of General Surgery Devices OHT4: Office of Surgical and Infection Control Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known) K222504

Device Name H1 Camera Head

Indications for Use (Describe)

The KARL STORZ H1 camera head, in combination with an appropriately indicated camera control unit (CCU), light source, and monitor, and with an appropriately indicated endoscope, or microscope, is used for real-time visualization in diagnostic and surgical procedures.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)

Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)
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Image /page/3/Picture/0 description: The image shows the text 'K222504' in a clear, sans-serif font. The text is presented in a single line, with each character distinctly visible. The numbers and letters are evenly spaced, creating a balanced and legible appearance.

Image /page/3/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for Karl Storz Endoskope. The logo is in blue and features the word "STORZ" in large, bold letters. Below the word "STORZ" is the phrase "KARL STORZ - ENDOSKOPE" in smaller letters.

510(k) Summary

This 510(k) Summary is being submitted in accordance with the requirements of the Safe Medical Devices Act (SMDA) of 1990 and 21 CFR 807.92 and the FDA guidance document titled "The 510(k) Program: Evaluating Substantial Equivalence in Premarket Notifications [510(k)]" issued on July 28, 2014. All data included in this document is accurate and complete to the best of KARL STORZ SE & Co. KG knowledge.

Submitter:KARL STORZ SE & Co. KGDr.-Karl-Storz-Straße 3478532 Tuttlingen, Germany
Contact:Mario TrujilloRegulatory Affairs SpecialistTel.: (424) 218-8481Email: Mario.Trujillo@karlstorz.com
Date ofPreparation:August 5, 2022
Type of 510(k)Submission:Traditional
DeviceIdentification:Trade Name: H1 Camera HeadClassification Name: Laparoscope, General & Plastic Surgery(21 CFR Part 876.1500);
RegulatoryClass:2
Product Code:GCJ
GuidanceDocument:Not Applicable
PredicateDevice:Predicate device: KSEA CMOS Camera System (C-cam) (K143640).
DeviceDescription:The camera head consists of an anodized aluminum, stainless steel enclosurecontaining a CMOS (Complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor) NTSC imagesensor that converts light into electrons, the transistors in each pixel then amplifyand move the charge using the more traditional wires forming conventionaloutput signals. The camera head is intended to be attached to the proximal end ofthe endoscopes and is connected via cable to the compatible CCU for power andoperational functions. The camera head is designed to be compatible for use withall standard KARL STORZ Endoscopes, Fiberscopes and Microscope forendoscopic observation in general endoscopic procedures.
Indications ForUse:The KARL STORZ H1 camera head, in combination with an appropriately indicatedcamera control unit (CCU), light source, and monitor, and with an appropriatelyindicated endoscope, fiberscope, or microscope, is used for real-time visualizationin diagnostic and surgical procedures.

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Image /page/4/Picture/0 description: The image shows the alphanumeric string "K222504" in a simple, sans-serif font. The characters are arranged horizontally, with the letter "K" followed by the numbers "222504". The text is black against a white background, creating a clear contrast.

Image /page/4/Picture/1 description: The image shows the logo for Karl Storz Endoskope. The logo is in blue and features the word "STORZ" in large, bold letters. Below the word "STORZ" is the phrase "KARL STORZ - ENDOSKOPE" in a smaller font.

TechnologicalCharacteristics:Comparison Table: Subject vs. Predicate and Reference Devices
Subject DevicePredicate Device
H1 Camera HeadK143650KSEA CMOSCamera System (C-CAM)
(B1) Sensor Chip TypeCMOSSame as subject
(B2) Aspect Ratio4:3Same as subject device
(B3) Pixel Count1280 x 960 pixels168 x 576 pixels
(B4) Sensor Resolution1280 x 960640 x 480
(B5) Brightness controlYesSame as subject device
(B6) White BalanceYesSame as subject device
(B7) Focal Length19 mm20mm
(B8) Compatible CCUC-HUBC-MAC IIITelepack +C-HUBC-MAC III
Non-ClinicalPerformanceData:The subject device follows the FDA recognized consensus standards and is testedaccording to the following standards and FDA Guidance:Electrical Safety and EMC IEC 60601-1 IEC 60601-1-2 IEC 60601-2-18 IEC 62471 ISO 10993 ISO 8600 Performance Testing Color Reproduction and Color Contrast Enhancement Illumination Detection Uniformity Depth of field Spatial Resolution Dynamic Range & Detection Linearity Distortion Latency Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) & Sensitivity Field of View Additional bench testing was performed to ensure the device met its designspecifications. The bench testing performed verified and validated that the H1Camera Head has met all its design specification and is substantially equivalent toits predicate devices.
ClinicalPerformanceData:Clinical testing was not required to demonstrate the substantial equivalence to thepredicate devices. Non-clinical bench testing was sufficient to establish thesubstantial equivalence of the modifications.
Conclusion:The conclusions drawn from the nonclinical tests demonstrate that the subjectdevices, the H1 Camera Head performs as well as the predicate device.

§ 876.1500 Endoscope and accessories.

(a)
Identification. An endoscope and accessories is a device used to provide access, illumination, and allow observation or manipulation of body cavities, hollow organs, and canals. The device consists of various rigid or flexible instruments that are inserted into body spaces and may include an optical system for conveying an image to the user's eye and their accessories may assist in gaining access or increase the versatility and augment the capabilities of the devices. Examples of devices that are within this generic type of device include cleaning accessories for endoscopes, photographic accessories for endoscopes, nonpowered anoscopes, binolcular attachments for endoscopes, pocket battery boxes, flexible or rigid choledochoscopes, colonoscopes, diagnostic cystoscopes, cystourethroscopes, enteroscopes, esophagogastroduodenoscopes, rigid esophagoscopes, fiberoptic illuminators for endoscopes, incandescent endoscope lamps, biliary pancreatoscopes, proctoscopes, resectoscopes, nephroscopes, sigmoidoscopes, ureteroscopes, urethroscopes, endomagnetic retrievers, cytology brushes for endoscopes, and lubricating jelly for transurethral surgical instruments. This section does not apply to endoscopes that have specialized uses in other medical specialty areas and that are covered by classification regulations in other parts of the device classification regulations.(b)
Classification —(1)Class II (special controls). The device, when it is an endoscope disinfectant basin, which consists solely of a container that holds disinfectant and endoscopes and accessories; an endoscopic magnetic retriever intended for single use; sterile scissors for cystoscope intended for single use; a disposable, non-powered endoscopic grasping/cutting instrument intended for single use; a diagnostic incandescent light source; a fiberoptic photographic light source; a routine fiberoptic light source; an endoscopic sponge carrier; a xenon arc endoscope light source; an endoscope transformer; an LED light source; or a gastroenterology-urology endoscopic guidewire, is exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807 of this chapter subject to the limitations in § 876.9.(2) Class I for the photographic accessories for endoscope, miscellaneous bulb adapter for endoscope, binocular attachment for endoscope, eyepiece attachment for prescription lens, teaching attachment, inflation bulb, measuring device for panendoscope, photographic equipment for physiologic function monitor, special lens instrument for endoscope, smoke removal tube, rechargeable battery box, pocket battery box, bite block for endoscope, and cleaning brush for endoscope. The devices subject to this paragraph (b)(2) are exempt from the premarket notification procedures in subpart E of part 807of this chapter, subject to the limitations in § 876.9.