K Number
K221902
Device Name
LimFlow Vector
Manufacturer
Date Cleared
2022-12-21

(174 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
870.4885
Reference & Predicate Devices
Predicate For
N/A
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP AuthorizedThirdpartyExpeditedreview
Intended Use

The LimFlow Vector is intended for the treatment of vascular disorders and more particularly for excising or disrupting venous valves.

Device Description

The LimFlow Vector is a single-use medical device designed to cut venous valves during vascular in-situ bypass procedures. The LimFlow Vector consists of a 4Fr intravascular catheter that has a working length of 120cm. It utilizes a deployment mechanism to deploy the self-expanding nitinol cutting basket mounted at distal tip which self-centers in the vessel to prevent the cutting blades from damaging the vessel wall. The size of the cutting basket and cutting blades adjust to the internal diameter of the vein as the LimFlow Vector is being drawn through the vessel. The LimFlow Vector is compatible with 0.018" standard guide wires. The LimFlow Vector is used in a healthcare facility, such as a catheter lab or hospital. It is in contact with patient tissue for less than 24 hours. The LimFlow Vector is supplied sterile.

AI/ML Overview

The provided text is a 510(k) summary for the LimFlow Vector device. It outlines the device description, intended use, comparison to a predicate device, and performance data. However, it does not include the specific details required to answer your questions thoroughly, particularly regarding acceptance criteria, the statistical design of a study proving the device meets those criteria (e.g., sample sizes for test/training sets, ground truth establishment, expert qualifications, adjudication methods, or MRMC studies).

The document focuses on engineering performance tests and biocompatibility, as commonly required for a 510(k) submission for certain device types. It does not describe a clinical study in the format typical for AI/ML device evaluations where performance is measured against human experts or a gold standard on a medical imaging dataset.

Therefore, I cannot extract the information you've requested from the provided text because it is not present. The document lists performance tests such as:

  • Dimensional verification
  • Simulated Use
  • Tensile Strength testing
  • Flexibility and Kink resistance
  • Torque Strength
  • Radiopacity
  • Corrosion resistance
  • Particulate Evaluation
  • Luer and Leak Testing
  • Shelf-life Testing
  • Sterilization Validation
  • Packaging Validation
  • Biocompatibility (Cytotoxicity, Sensitization, Irritation, Acute Systemic Toxicity, Material Mediated Pyrogenicity, Hemolysis, PTT, Complement Activation, Thrombogenicity)
  • Pre-clinical studies in swine and cadaveric models.

These are primarily engineering and bench-testing parameters, not the clinical performance metrics (like sensitivity, specificity, AUC) typically associated with AI/ML systems evaluated against image-based ground truth established by experts.

There is no mention of:

  • A table of acceptance criteria with reported device performance in the context of AI/ML metrics.
  • Specific sample sizes for a 'test set' or 'training set' for an AI model.
  • Data provenance (country of origin, retrospective/prospective) for a clinical dataset.
  • Number/qualifications of experts for ground truth or adjudication methods.
  • MRMC studies to evaluate human reader improvement with AI assistance.
  • Standalone algorithm performance.
  • Type of ground truth used as pathology or outcomes data for clinical performance.

In summary, the provided FDA 510(k) summary is for a physical medical device (valvulotome) and details its engineering and biocompatibility testing, not the evaluation of an AI/ML component.

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Image /page/0/Picture/0 description: The image contains the logo of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The logo consists of two parts: the Department of Health & Human Services logo on the left and the FDA logo on the right. The FDA logo features the letters "FDA" in a blue square, followed by the words "U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION" in blue text.

December 21, 2022

LimFlow, Inc. Zachary Woodson VP of Regulatory Affairs & Ouality 3031 Tisch Way - 110 Plaza West San Jose, California 95128

Re: K221902

Trade/Device Name: LimFlow Vector Regulation Number: 21 CFR 870.4885 Regulation Name: External Vein Stripper Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: MGZ Dated: June 28, 2022 Received: June 30, 2022

Dear Zachary Woodson:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's

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requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.

For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).

Sincerely, Rohini Retarekar -S

for Carmen Johnson, PhD Assistant Director DHT2B: Division of Circulatory Support, Structural and Vascular Devices OHT2: Office of Cardiovascular Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Ouality

Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

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Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known) K221902

Device Name LimFlow Vector™

Indications for Use (Describe)

The LimFlow Vector is intended for the treatment of vascular disorders and more particularly for excising or disrupting venous valves.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)

X Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)

| Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

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5

510(k) Summary LimFlow Vector™ 510(k) Summary 21 CFR807.92

5.1 Submitter Information

Applicant:LimFlow Inc.
Address3031 Tisch Way
110 Plaza West
San Jose, CA 95127
Phone Number:+1 (888) 478-7705
E-mail:info@limflow.com
Contact:Zachary Woodson
Contact e-mail:zwoodson@limflow.com
Contact Phone Number:+1 (707) 328-6522
Date Prepared:20 December 2022

5.2 Proposed Device

Trade Name: Common name: Classification name: Classification: Regulation: Product Code:

LimFlow Vector Valvulotome Device, External Vein Stripper Product Class II 21 CFR 870.4885 MGZ

5.3 Predicate Device

Trade Name:Expandable LeMaitre Valvulotome (ELV)
Common name:Valvulotome
Classification name:Device, External Vein Stripper Product
Classification:Class II
Regulation:21 CFR 870.4885
Product Code:MGZ
Premarket Notification:K132190
Note: This predicate device has not been subject to a recall

5.4 Device Description

The LimFlow Vector is a single-use medical device designed to cut venous valves during vascular in-situ bypass procedures. The LimFlow Vector consists of a 4Fr intravascular catheter that has a working length of 120cm. It utilizes a deployment mechanism to deploy the self-expanding nitinol cutting basket mounted at distal tip which self-centers in the vessel to prevent the cutting blades from damaging the vessel wall. The size of the cutting basket and cutting blades adjust to the internal diameter of the vein as the LimFlow Vector is being drawn through the vessel. The LimFlow Vector is compatible with 0.018"

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standard guide wires. The LimFlow Vector is used in a healthcare facility, such as a catheter lab or hospital. It is in contact with patient tissue for less than 24 hours. The LimFlow Vector is supplied sterile.

Intended Use/Indications For Use 5.5

The LimFlow Vector is intended for the treatment of vascular disorders and more particularly for excising or disrupting venous valves.

5.6 Comparison of Technological Characteristics with the Predicate Device

A comparison of the technological characteristics of the subject device and the predicate device shows the LimFlow Vector to be substantially equivalent to the current marketed predicate device. Equivalence is based on the product performance, design, and intended use. The LimFlow Vector and the predicate device have similar designs, materials of construction, and use ethylene oxide sterilization processes. The LimFlow Vector does not contain a hydrophilic coating and is offered in one 120 cm catheter length versus two shorter (40 or 98 cm) lengths for the predicate device. The LimFlow Vector has a 4 French outer diameter (OD) with a 4.5 mm cutting basket OD versus the 6 French OD predicate with a 9.5 mm cutting basket OD.

5.7 Performance Data

The following tests were performed under the specified testing parameters to support the LimFlow Vector device's substantial equivalence.

Performance Testing, including

  • Dimensional verification against product design specifications ●
  • Simulated Use ●
  • Tensile Strength testing of all bond joints ●
  • Flexibility and Kink resistance ●
  • Torque Strength
  • Radiopacity ●
  • Corrosion resistance
  • Particulate Evaluation
  • Luer and Leak Testing ●
  • Shelf-life Testing ●
  • Sterilization Validation ●
  • Packaging Validation ●

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  • Biocompatibility In conformance with the applicable sections of ISO ● 10993-1, the following testing was performed confirming biocompatibility of the device:
    • Cytotoxicity (ISO 10993-5) .
    • . Sensitization (ISO 10993-10)
    • Irritation (ISO 10993-10)
    • Acute Systemic Toxicity (ISO 10993-11) ●
    • . Material Mediated Pyrogenicity (ISO 10993-11)
    • . Hemolysis (ISO 10993-4)
    • . PTT (ISO 10993-4)
    • Complement Activation (ISO 10993-4) •
    • . Thrombogenicity
  • Pre-clinical studies have been performed in the swine and cadaveric model to support substantial equivalence.

5.8 Conclusions

The information submitted in this premarket notification confirms the LimFlow Vector raises no new questions of safety and effectiveness and meets the requirements that are considered essential for its intended use and that the LimFlow Vector is substantially equivalent to the predicate device, the Expandable LeMaitre Valvulotome.

§ 870.4885 External vein stripper.

(a)
Identification. An external vein stripper is an extravascular device used to remove a section of a vein.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).