K Number
K221073
Device Name
Sterile Hypodermic Syringes for Single Use with Safety Needles
Date Cleared
2022-10-04

(175 days)

Product Code
Regulation Number
880.5860
AI/MLSaMDIVD (In Vitro Diagnostic)TherapeuticDiagnosticis PCCP Authorized
Intended Use
The Sterile Hypodermic Syringes for Single Use with Safety Needles is intended for use in the aspiration and injection of fluids for medical purpose. After withdrawal of the needle from the body, the attached needle safety shield can be manually activated to cover the needle immediately after use to minimize risk of accidental needlesticks.
Device Description
The Sterile Hypodermic Syringes for Single Use with Safety Needles is intended for manual and single use only to aspirate and inject of fluids for medical purpose, which consists of piston, barrel, plunger and a hypodermic needle with a safety mechanism. The proposed device is available in a variety combination of syringe volume and needle size.
More Information

Not Found

No
The device description and performance studies focus on the mechanical safety features and material properties of a hypodermic syringe, with no mention of AI or ML.

No
A therapeutic device is one that treats a disease or condition. This device, a hypodermic syringe, is used for the aspiration and injection of fluids, which is a delivery mechanism for treatment but not a treatment itself. Its primary function is to deliver or extract substances, not to cure or alleviate a medical condition directly.

No

Explanation: The device is a syringe with a safety needle, intended for aspirating and injecting fluids. It is a tool for medical procedures, not for identifying the presence of a disease or medical condition.

No

The device description clearly states it is a physical syringe with a safety needle, consisting of a piston, barrel, plunger, and needle with a safety mechanism. The performance studies also focus on physical characteristics like safety features, biocompatibility, particulate matter, sterility, and packaging. There is no mention of software as a component or the primary function of the device.

Based on the provided information, this device is not an IVD (In Vitro Diagnostic).

Here's why:

  • Intended Use: The intended use is "aspiration and injection of fluids for medical purpose." This describes a procedure performed on a patient, not a test performed on a sample taken from a patient to diagnose a condition.
  • Device Description: The description details the physical components of a syringe and needle, designed for delivering or withdrawing fluids from the body.
  • Lack of IVD Characteristics: There is no mention of analyzing biological samples, detecting analytes, or providing diagnostic information. The focus is entirely on the mechanical function of fluid transfer and safety features related to that process.

IVD devices are specifically designed to be used in vitro (outside the body) to examine specimens derived from the human body to provide information for diagnostic, monitoring, or compatibility purposes. This device does not fit that description.

N/A

Intended Use / Indications for Use

The Sterile Hypodermic Syringes for Single Use with Safety Needles is intended for use in the aspiration and injection of fluids for medical purpose. After withdrawal of the needle from the body, the attached needle safety shield can be manually activated to cover the needle immediately after use to minimize risk of accidental needlesticks.

Product codes

MEG, FMF, FMI

Device Description

The Sterile Hypodermic Syringes for Single Use with Safety Needles is intended for manual and single use only to aspirate and inject of fluids for medical purpose, which consists of piston, barrel, plunger and a hypodermic needle with a safety mechanism. The proposed device is available in a variety combination of syringe volume and needle size.

Mentions image processing

Not Found

Mentions AI, DNN, or ML

Not Found

Input Imaging Modality

Not Found

Anatomical Site

Not Found

Indicated Patient Age Range

Not Found

Intended User / Care Setting

Not Found

Description of the training set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Description of the test set, sample size, data source, and annotation protocol

Not Found

Summary of Performance Studies

A simulated clinical study was performed on proposed device according to FDA Guidance, Guidance for Industry and FDA Staff: Medical Device with Sharps Injury Prevention Feature, issued on August 9, 2005 and ISO 23908:2011 to evaluate the safety mechanism of the proposed device. The results demonstrated that the proposed device met the pre-established criteria.
The safety feature test was performed on both proposed device and predicate device to determine its safety feature. The results demonstrated that both the proposed device and predicate device meet the acceptance criteria.

Key Metrics

Not Found

Predicate Device(s)

K193526

Reference Device(s)

Not Found

Predetermined Change Control Plan (PCCP) - All Relevant Information

Not Found

§ 880.5860 Piston syringe.

(a)
Identification. A piston syringe is a device intended for medical purposes that consists of a calibrated hollow barrel and a movable plunger. At one end of the barrel there is a male connector (nozzle) for fitting the female connector (hub) of a hypodermic single lumen needle. The device is used to inject fluids into, or withdraw fluids from, the body.(b)
Classification. Class II (performance standards).

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Image /page/0/Picture/0 description: The image contains the logo of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). On the left, there is the Department of Health & Human Services logo. To the right of that is the FDA logo, which is a blue square with the letters "FDA" in white. To the right of the blue square is the text "U.S. FOOD & DRUG ADMINISTRATION" in blue.

October 4, 2022

Sichuan Prius Biotechnology Co., Ltd. % Diana Hong General Manager Mid-Link Consulting Co., Ltd P.O.box 120-119 Shanghai, 200120 China

Re: K221073

Trade/Device Name: Sterile Hypodermic Syringes for Single Use with Safety Needles Regulation Number: 21 CFR 880.5860 Regulation Name: Piston syringe Regulatory Class: Class II Product Code: MEG, FMF, FMF, FMI Dated: August 26, 2022 Received: September 7, 2022

Dear Diana Hong:

We have reviewed your Section 510(k) premarket notification of intent to market the device referenced above and have determined the device is substantially equivalent (for the indications for use stated in the enclosure) to legally marketed predicate devices marketed in interstate commerce prior to May 28, 1976, the enactment date of the Medical Device Amendments, or to devices that have been reclassified in accordance with the provisions of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (Act) that do not require approval of a premarket approval application (PMA). You may, therefore, market the device, subject to the general controls provisions of the Act. Although this letter refers to your product as a device, please be aware that some cleared products may instead be combination products. The 510(k) Premarket Notification Database located at https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/scripts/cdrh/cfdocs/cfpmn/pmn.cfm identifies combination product submissions. The general controls provisions of the Act include requirements for annual registration, listing of devices, good manufacturing practice, labeling, and prohibitions against misbranding and adulteration. Please note: CDRH does not evaluate information related to contract liability warranties. We remind you, however, that device labeling must be truthful and not misleading.

If your device is classified (see above) into either class II (Special Controls) or class III (PMA), it may be subject to additional controls. Existing major regulations affecting your device can be found in the Code of Federal Regulations, Title 21, Parts 800 to 898. In addition, FDA may publish further announcements concerning your device in the Federal Register.

Please be advised that FDA's issuance of a substantial equivalence determination does not mean that FDA has made a determination that your device complies with other requirements of the Act or any Federal statutes and regulations administered by other Federal agencies. You must comply with all the Act's

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requirements, including, but not limited to: registration and listing (21 CFR Part 807); labeling (21 CFR Part 801); medical device reporting of medical device-related adverse events) (21 CFR 803) for devices or postmarketing safety reporting (21 CFR 4, Subpart B) for combination products (see https://www.fda.gov/combination-products/guidance-regulatory-information/postmarketing-safety-reportingcombination-products); good manufacturing practice requirements as set forth in the quality systems (OS) regulation (21 CFR Part 820) for devices or current good manufacturing practices (21 CFR 4, Subpart A) for combination products; and, if applicable, the electronic product radiation control provisions (Sections 531-542 of the Act); 21 CFR 1000-1050.

Also, please note the regulation entitled, "Misbranding by reference to premarket notification" (21 CFR Part 807.97). For questions regarding the reporting of adverse events under the MDR regulation (21 CFR Part 803), please go to https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-safety/medical-device-reportingmdr-how-report-medical-device-problems.

For comprehensive regulatory information about mediation-emitting products, including information about labeling regulations, please see Device Advice (https://www.fda.gov/medicaldevices/device-advice-comprehensive-regulatory-assistance) and CDRH Learn (https://www.fda.gov/training-and-continuing-education/cdrh-learn). Additionally, you may contact the Division of Industry and Consumer Education (DICE) to ask a question about a specific regulatory topic. See the DICE website (https://www.fda.gov/medical-device-advice-comprehensive-regulatoryassistance/contact-us-division-industry-and-consumer-education-dice) for more information or contact DICE by email (DICE@fda.hhs.gov) or phone (1-800-638-2041 or 301-796-7100).

Sincerely,

CAPT Alan Stevens Assistant Director DHT3C: Division of Drug Delivery and General Hospital Devices, and Human Factors OHT3: Office of GastroRenal, ObGyn, General Hospital and Urology Devices Office of Product Evaluation and Quality Center for Devices and Radiological Health

Enclosure

2

Indications for Use

510(k) Number (if known) K221073

Device Name

Sterile Hypodermic Syringes for Single Use with Safety Needles

Indications for Use (Describe)

The Sterile Hypodermic Syringes for Single Use with Safety Needles is intended for use in the aspiration and injection of fluids for medical purpose. After withdrawal of the needle from the body, the attached needle safety shield can be manually activated to cover the needle immediately after use to minimize risk of accidental needlesticks.

Type of Use (Select one or both, as applicable)
☑ Prescription Use (Part 21 CFR 801 Subpart D)☐ Over-The-Counter Use (21 CFR 801 Subpart C)

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K221073 -510(k) Summary

    1. Date of Preparation: 10/08/2022
    1. Sponsor Identification

Sichuan Prius Biotechnology Co., Ltd.

No.2 Prius Road, Luo Long Industrial Park Nanxi District, 644104 Yibin City, Sichuan Province, PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA

Establishment Registration Number: Not registered yet

Contact Person: Yan Liu Position: Management Representative Tel: +86-831-3839889 Fax: +86-831-3839887 Email: 48363603@qq.com

    1. Designated Submission Correspondent
      Ms. Diana Hong (Primary Contact Person) Ms. TingtingSu (Alternative Contact Person)

Mid-Link Consulting Co., Ltd

P.O. Box 120-119, Shanghai, 200120, China

Tel: +86-21-22815850, Fax: 360-925-3199 Email: info@mid-link.net

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Identification of Proposed Device 4.

Trade Name: Sterile Hypodermic Syringes for Single Use with Safety Needles Common Name: Safety Piston Syringe with Needle

Regulatory Information Classification Name: Syringe, Antistick Classification: II Product Code: MEG Regulation Number: 21CFR 880.5860 Review Panel: General Hospital

Classification Name: Syringe, Piston Classification: II; Product Code: FMF; Regulation Number: 21CFR 880.5860; Review Panel: General Hospital;

Classification Name: Needle, Hypodermic, Syringe Lumen Classification: II; Product Code: FMI; Regulation Number: 21CFR 880.5570; Review Panel: General Hospital;

న. Identification of Predicate Device

510(k) Number: K193526 Product Name: Syringe with Safety Needle

    1. Device Description
      The Sterile Hypodermic Syringes for Single Use with Safety Needles is intended for manual and single use only to aspirate and inject of fluids for medical purpose, which consists of piston, barrel, plunger and a hypodermic needle with a safety mechanism. The proposed device is available in a variety combination of syringe volume and needle size.
Syringe VolumeNeedle Sizes
Needle Length (mm)Needle gaugeWall
1ml,3216GTW
2ml,3816GTW
3ml,3218GTW
5ml,3818GTW
10ml,3219GTW
20ml,3819GTW
30ml,3220GTW
50ml,3820GTW
60ml,3221GTW
100ml3821GTW
3222GTW
3822GTW
1923GTW
2523GTW
3223GTW
1924GRW
2524GRW
3224GRW
1625GRW
1925GRW
2525GRW
1326GRW
1626GRW
1926GRW
1327GRW
1627GRW
1927GRW
1328GRW
1628GRW
1329GRW
1629GRW
1330GRW
1630GRW

5

All gauges can be used with 1mL, 2mL, 5mL, 10mL, 20mL, 30mL, 50mL, 60mL, 100mL syringe.

The proposed devices are sterilized by Ethylene Oxide Gas to achieve a SAL of 10th and supplied sterility maintenance package which could maintain the sterility of the device during the shelf life of 5 years.

    1. Indication for Use

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CharacterizationProposed devicePredicate Device
Sterile Hypodermic Syringes for Single
Use with Safety Needles
K221073Syringe With Safety Needle
K193526
Indication for UseThe Sterile Hypodermic Syringes for
Single Use with Safety Needles is intended
for use in the aspiration and injection of
fluids for medical purpose. After
withdrawal of the needle from the body,
the attached needle safety shield can be
manually activated to cover the needle
immediately after use to minimize risk of
accidental needlesticks.The Syringe with Safety Needle is
intended for use in the aspiration and
injection of fluids for medical
purpose. After withdrawal of the
needle from the body, the attached
needle safety shield can be manually
activated to cover the needle
immediately after use to minimize
risk of accidental needle stick.
Prescription or
OTC (over the
counter)Prescription usePrescription use

8. Technology Characteristics

The table below includes a comparison of the technological characteristics between the new device and those of the predicate.

| Technological
Characteristic | Table 1 Comparison of Technology Characteristics
Proposed device | Predicate Device | |
|---------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------|
| | Sterile Hypodermic Syringes for | Syringe With Safety Needle | Remark |
| | Single Use with Safety Needles | K193526 | |
| | K221073 | | |
| Configuration | Barrel | Barrel | Same |
| | Plunger | Plunger | |
| | Piston | Piston | |
| | Needle hub | Needle hub | |
| | Protective cap | Protective cap | |
| | Needle | Needle | |
| | Safety shield | Safety shield | |
| Operation Mode | For manual use only | For manual use only | Same |
| Single Use | Single Use | Single Use | Same |
| Volume | 1ml, 2ml, 3ml, 5ml, 10ml, 20ml,
30ml, 50ml, 60ml, 100ml | 1ml, 3ml, 5ml, 10ml, 20ml, 30ml,
60ml | Different
See
comment

1 |

| | | | |
| Connector Type | Luer Lock/ Luer Slip | Luer Lock | Different
See
comment

2 |

| Syringe
Performance | Complied with
ISO 7886-1 | Complied with
ISO 7886-1 | Same |
| Luer Connector
Performance | Complied with
ISO 80369-7 | Complied with
ISO 80369-7 | Same |
| Needle
Performance | Complied with
ISO 7864,
ISO 9626 | Complied with
ISO 7864,
ISO 9626 | Same |
| Needle Gauge | 16G, 18G, 19G, 20G, 21G, 22G,
23G, 24G, 25G, 26G, 27G, 28G,
29G, 30G | 16G, 18G, 19G, 20G, 21G, 22G,
23G, 25G, 26G, 27G, 28G, 29G,
30G, 31G | Similar
See
comment

3 |

| Needle Length | 13mm, 16mm, 19mm, 25mm,
32mm, 38mm | 13mm, 16mm, 20mm, 25mm,
32mm, 38mm | Similar
See
comment

4 |

| Wall type | TW: 16G, 18G, 19G, 20G, 21G,
22G, 23G
RW: 24G, 25G, 26G, 27G, 28G,
29G, 30G | TW: 16G, 18G, 19G, 20G, 21G,
22G, 23G, 25G, 26G, 27G, 28G,
29G, 30G, 31G
RW: 16G, 18G, 19G, 20G, 21G,
22G, 23G, 25G, 26G, 27G, 28G,
29G, 30G, 31G | Similar
See
comment

5 |

| Bevel Design | LB/SB | LB/SB | Same |
| Barrel | Polypropylene (PP) | Polypropylene (PP) | Same |
| Plunger | Polypropylene (PP) | Polypropylene (PP) | Same |
| Piston | Polyisoprene | Polyisoprene | Same |
| Needle | Stainless Steel SUS304 | Stainless Steel SUS304 | Same |
| Needle hub | Polypropylene (PP) | Polypropylene (PP) | Same |
| Needle cap | Polypropylene (PP) | Polypropylene (PP) | Same |
| Safety shield | Polypropylene (PP) | Polypropylene (PP) | Same |
| Lubricants | Polydimethylsiloxane | Polydimethylsiloxane | Same |

Table 1 Comparison of Technology Characteristic

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Discussions of differences in technological characteristics Comment #1 – Syringe Volume

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The proposed device is available in three additional syringe volumes, which are 2ml, 50ml and 100ml. For proposed 2ml and 50ml syringe, these two specifications can be covered by the predicate device. And 100ml syringe is out of the volume range of predicate device. This does not change the intended use and does not raise new questions of safety and effectiveness. In addition, the syringe performance has been tested and test results demonstrate that the syringe meets the requirements of ISO 7886.

Comment #2- Connector Type

The subject device is available in luer slip and luer lock connectors and luer slip connector is not covered by the predicate device. This does not change the intended use and does not raise new questions of safety and effectiveness. The luer connector has been tested per ISO 80369-7 and the test results demonstrate that the luer connector meets the requirements of ISO 80369-7.

Comment #3 – Needle Gauge

The subject device has the additional gauge 24G compared to the predicate device, while other gauges can be covered by the predicate device. Additionally, the needle performance has been tested and results demonstrate that the needle meets the requirements of ISO 7864 and ISO 9626.

Comment #4 - Needle Length

The needle length of proposed device is similar as the needle length of predicate device. The proposed needle length can be covered in the range of predicate device. In addition, the needle performance has been tested and the results demonstrate that the needle meets the requirements of ISO 7864 and ISO 9626.

Comment #5— Wall Type

The proposed device is available in thin wall and normal wall. The predicate device also has thin wall and normal wall. There are more needle gauges for the predicate device than for the proposed device under the same wall type, and the needle gauges for the proposed device can be covered by the predicate device. In addition, the wall type of proposed devices have been tested and results demonstrate that the needle meets the requirements of ISO 7864 and ISO 9626.

9. Non-Clinical Test Conclusion

The device described in this summary the Sterile Hypodermic Syringes for Single Use with Safety Needles.were tested and demonstrated to be in conformance with the following FDA recognized standards:

  • A ISO 80369-7: 2016 Small-bore connectors for liquids and gases in healthcare applications - Part 7: Connectors for intravascular or hypodermic applications
  • ISO 80369-20:2015 Small-bore connectors for liquids and gases in healthcare applications-Part 20: Common test methods

  • A ISO 7864: 2016, Sterile Hypodermic Needles for Single Use.

9

  • ISO 9626:2016 Stainless Steel Needle Tubing for the Manufacture of Medical Devices

  • ISO 7886-1:2017 Sterile Hypodermic Syringes for Single Use- Part 1: Syringes for manual use

Simulated Clinical Study

A simulated clinical study was performed on proposed device according to FDA Guidance, Guidance for Industry and FDA Staff: Medical Device with Sharps Injury Prevention Feature, issued on August 9, 2005 and ISO 23908:2011 to evaluate the safety mechanism of the proposed device. The results demonstrated that the proposed device met the pre-established criteria.

Safety Feature Test

The safety feature test was performed on both proposed device and predicate device to determine its safety feature. The results demonstrated that both the proposed device and predicate device meet the acceptance criteria.

Biocompatibility testing

In accordance with ISO10993-1 the syringe and needle are classified as: Externally Communicating Device, Blood Path Indirect, Limited Contact ( Cytotoxicity

  • Irritation >
  • Skin Sensitization

  • A Acute Systemic Toxicity
  • Pyrogen

  • Hemolysis

  • Material Mediated Toxicity

Particulate matter testing was conducted in accordance with USP Particulate Matter in Injections and met the USP acceptance criteria.

Sterility, Shipping, and Shelf -life

The proposed device sterilization process using Ethylene Oxide (EO) has been validated in accordance with ISO 11135:2014 to achieve a sterility assurance level (SAL) of 10th. EO and Ethylene Chlorohydrin (ECH) residuals were below the limits specified in ISO 10993-7:2008. Bacterial Endotoxin Levels were below the level of 20 EU/device in accordance with USP . Both baseline and accelerated shelf life testing were conducted demonstrating the device will perform as intended to support the proposed 5 year shelf-life.

  • . Sterile Barrier Packaging performed on the proposed device:
    • Visual Inspection ASTM F1886 / F1886M-16
    • 0 Seal Strength ASTM F88/F88-15
    • o Dye penetration ASTM F1929-15
  • . Simulated transportation testing in accordance to ASTM D4169-16 on final, packaged, and

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sterile device.

. Shelf-life of 5-years is validated using FDA recognized standard ASTM F1980-16 Standard Guide for Accelerated Aging of Sterile Barrier Systems for Medical Devices.

    1. Clinical Test Conclusion
      No clinical study is included in this submission.
    1. Substantially Equivalent (SE) Conclusion
      The differences between the predicate and the subject device do not raise any new or different questions of safety or effectiveness. The Sterile Hypodermic Syringes for Single Use with Safety Needles is as safe, as effective, and performs as well as the legally marketed predicative device cleared under K193526.